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A mediaeval double-reed wind instrument with a conical wooden body.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
a medieval oboe
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: oboe, hautboy, hautbois
Narrower terms: bombardon, bombard
From Middle English shalmuse, from Old French chalemel (modern French chalumeau), from Late Latin calamellus, from Latin calamus (“reed”), from Ancient Greek κάλαμος (kálamos). Doublet of caramel, chalumeau, and qalam, as well as related to calame, calamus, culm, and haulm.
Across languages
Translations
19 source translations are retained for this English entry.
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Catalan:
bombarda
— wind instrument
-
Czech:
šalmaj
— wind instrument
-
Dutch:
schalmei
— wind instrument
-
Esperanto:
ŝalmo
— wind instrument
-
Finnish:
skalmeija
— wind instrument
-
French:
chalemie
— wind instrument
-
German:
Schalmei
— wind instrument
-
Greek:
ζουρνάς
(zournás)
— wind instrument
-
Ido:
shalmo
— wind instrument
-
Irish:
seám
— wind instrument
-
Italian:
zufolo
— wind instrument
-
Italian:
cennamella
— wind instrument
-
Polish:
szałamaja
— wind instrument
-
Spanish:
caramillo
— wind instrument
-
Swedish:
skalmeja
— wind instrument
-
Tagalog:
karamilyo
— wind instrument
-
Turkish:
zurna
— wind instrument
-
Ottoman Turkish:
زورنا
(zurna)
— wind instrument
-
Welsh:
chwythgorn
— wind instrument