noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈʃɪbəlɛθ/
/ˈʃɪbələθ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪbəlɛθ
rhymes with -ɪbələθ
CMU ARPABET:SH IH1 B AH0 L EH2 TH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A particular pronunciation or custom that is regarded as distinguishing members of a group from non-members, especially when used as a test.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
It's about time we abandoned the bourgeois shibboleth that earning money makes you a better person.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a manner of speaking that is distinctive of a particular group of people
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: manner of speaking, speech, delivery
4
noun
Meaning 4
a favorite saying of a sect or political group
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Learned borrowing from Biblical Hebrew שִׁבֹּלֶת /שיבולת (šibbṓleṯ, “ear [of wheat] or stream, torrent”). Doublet of sebboleth and Middle English sebolech, both from Late Latin sebboleth in the Vulgate.
Across languages
Translations
64 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
sjibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Belarusian:
шыбалет
(šybaljet)
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Catalan:
xibòlet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Chinese Mandarin:
示播列
(shìbōliè)
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Chinese Mandarin:
特有用語 /特有用语
(tèyǒu yòngyǔ)
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Czech:
šibolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Danish:
shibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Dutch:
sjibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Dutch:
wachtwoord
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Dutch:
herkenningswoord
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Esperanto:
ŝiboleto
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Finnish:
šibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
French:
schibboleth
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
French:
shibboleth
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
West-Frisian:
sjibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Galician:
contrasinal
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
German:
Schibboleth
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
German:
Erkennungszeichen
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
German:
Unterscheidungszeichen
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
German:
Chiffre
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
German:
Kennwort
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
German:
Schlüsselwort
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Icelandic:
sjibbólet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Korean:
십볼렛
(sipbollet)
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Latin:
sebbōleth
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Latin:
scibbōleth
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Latin:
scibōleth
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Latvian:
šibolets
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Limburgish:
sjibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Norwegian Bokmål:
sjibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Polish:
szybolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Portuguese:
xibolete
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Romanian:
șibolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Russian:
шибболе́т
(šibbolét)
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Russian:
та́йный паро́ль
(tájnyj parólʹ)
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Spanish:
santo y seña
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Spanish:
contraseña
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Spanish:
shíbolez
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Swedish:
schibbolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Ukrainian:
шібболе́т
(šibbolét)
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Vietnamese:
síp-bô-lét
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Volapük:
jibolet
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Welsh:
siboleth
— a word, pronunciation, or custom, distinguishing members of a group, especially as a test
Dutch:
visie
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Dutch:
cliché
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Dutch:
woord
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Dutch:
slagzin
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Dutch:
slogan
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Finnish:
iskulause
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Finnish:
uskomus
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
French:
schibboleth
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
French:
shibboleth
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Galician:
clixé
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
German:
abgedroschene Ansicht
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
German:
Klischee
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
German:
veraltete Konvention
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
German:
Plattitüde
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
German:
Parole
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
German:
Schlagwort
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
German:
Slogan
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Irish:
teagasc seanchaite
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Russian:
шибболе́т
(šibbolét)
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Russian:
клише́
(klišé)
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth
Spanish:
doctrina anticuada
— a common or longstanding belief, custom, or catchphrase associated with a particular group, especially one with little current meaning or truth