adj · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈʃɪfti/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɪfti
CMU ARPABET:SH IH1 F T IY0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Subject to frequent changes in direction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Moving from one object to another; not looking directly and steadily at the person with whom one is speaking.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
1886, George Manville Fenn, This Man’s Wife, Chapter 3, in Littel’s Living Age, Volume 168, No. 2178, 20 March, 1886, p. 761, [...] his quick, shifty eyes turned from the manager to the lethal weapons over the chimney, then to the safe, then to the bank, and Mr. Thickens’s back.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Having the appearance of being dishonest, criminal, or unreliable.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: idiomatic, informal
Examples
He was a shifty character in a seedy bar, and I checked my wallet was still there after talking to him.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Resourceful; full of, or ready with, shifts or expedients.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
changing position or direction
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he drifted into the shifting crowd
their nervous shifting glances
shifty winds
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: shifting
Antonyms: none provided
6
adjective satellite
Meaning 6
characterized by insincerity or deceit; evasive
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a devious character
shifty eyes
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: devious
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From shift + -y.
Across languages
Translations
26 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
лъжлив
(lǎžliv)
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Bulgarian:
измамнически
(izmamničeski)
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Danish:
skummel
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Finnish:
epäluotettavan oloinen
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
French:
louche
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
French:
fuyant
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Greek:
πονηρός
(ponirós)
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Greek:
πανούργος
(panoúrgos)
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Ancient Greek:
πολύτροπος
(polútropos)
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Italian:
sfuggente
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Italian:
ambiguo
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Italian:
equivoco
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Macedonian:
изма́мнички
(izmámnički)
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Macedonian:
ла́жлив
(lážliv)
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Spanish:
despiadado
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Spanish:
astuto
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Swedish:
lömsk
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Swedish:
skum
— Having the appearance of someone dishonest, criminal or unreliable
Bulgarian:
променлив
(promenliv)
— Subject to frequent changes in direction
Ancient Greek:
πολύτροπος
(polútropos)
— Subject to frequent changes in direction
Italian:
sfuggevole
— Subject to frequent changes in direction
Italian:
volubile
— Subject to frequent changes in direction
Italian:
mutevole
— Subject to frequent changes in direction
Macedonian:
про́менлив
(prómenliv)
— Subject to frequent changes in direction
Russian:
изменчивый
(izménčivyj)
— Subject to frequent changes in direction
Russian:
переменчивый
(pereménčivyj)
— Subject to frequent changes in direction