Phrase guide

Shih Tzu

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈʃɪtzuː/
  • General-American: /ˈʃɪtzuː/
  • General-American: /ˈʃiːtsuː/
  • shœʹdzœ′
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small dog breed which originated in China; a dog of that breed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of Shih Tzu.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From the Wade–Giles romanisation shih1-tzŭ5 of Mandarin 獅子 /狮子 (shīzi, “lion”), a contraction of 獅子狗 /狮子狗 (shīzigǒu, literally “lion dog”), from the breed's resemblance to Chinese guardian lion statues. The original Mandarin word now refers only to the Pekingese, while this breed now properly goes by the name 西施犬 (xīshīquǎn, literally “Xi Shi dog”).

Across languages

Translations

24 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تشيه تزو — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Chinese Cantonese: 西施犬 (sai1 si1 hyun2) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Chinese Mandarin: 西施犬 (xīshīquǎn) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Czech: shih-tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Finnish: shih tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • French: shih tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Hebrew: שי טסו — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Hungarian: si-cu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Japanese: シーズー (shīzū) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Korean: 시추 (sichu) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Lithuanian: Ši Cu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Persian: شیتزو — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Polish: shih tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Portuguese: shih-tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Portuguese: shi tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Portuguese: shi-tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Punjabi: شی زو (śī zo) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Russian: ши-тцу́ (ši-tcú) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Thai: ซือจื่อ — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Ukrainian: ши-цу (šy-cu) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Ukrainian: ші-тсу (ši-tsu) — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Vietnamese: thạch sư khuyển — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Vietnamese: shih tzu — small dog breed which originated in China
  • Welsh: Shi Tsw — small dog breed which originated in China