Standard Lemma guide

shiny

adj · noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • shī'nē
  • /ˈʃaɪ.ni/
  • UK: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -aɪni
  • CMU ARPABET: SH AY1 N IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Reflecting light.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dull, flat, matte

2

adj

Meaning 2

Emitting light.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dark

3

adj

Meaning 3

Excellent; remarkable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: colloquial

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

Bright; luminous; clear; unclouded.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Anything that glitters; a trinket.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A desirable collectible.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: video-games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A deskworker.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dated, derogatory, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adjective

Meaning 8

having a shiny surface or coating

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • glazed fabrics
  • glazed doughnuts

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: glazed

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

reflecting light

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • glistening bodies of swimmers
  • the horse's glossy coat
  • lustrous auburn hair
  • saw the moon like a shiny dime on a deep blue velvet carpet
  • shining white enamel

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: glistening, glossy, lustrous, sheeny, shining

Antonyms: none provided

10

adjective satellite

Meaning 10

made smooth and bright by or as if by rubbing; reflecting a sheen or glow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • bright silver candlesticks
  • a burnished brass knocker
  • she brushed her hair until it fell in lustrous auburn waves
  • rows of shining glasses
  • shiny black patents

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bright, burnished, lustrous, shining

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English shine Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Germanic *-gaz Proto-West Germanic *-g Old English -iġ Middle English -y English -y English shiny From shine + -y (adjectival suffix).

From shine + -y (noun suffix).

Contraction of "shiny arse", originated during World War II. https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=mAdUqLrKw4YC&pg=PA1717

Across languages

Translations

73 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: بَرَّاق (barrāq) — reflecting light
  • Arabic: لَامِع (lāmiʕ) — reflecting light
  • Azerbaijani: parlaq — reflecting light
  • Bashkir: ялтыр (yaltır) — reflecting light
  • Bulgarian: блестящ (blestjašt) — reflecting light
  • Catalan: lluent — reflecting light
  • Chinese Mandarin: 有光澤的 /有光泽的 (yǒu guāngzé de) — reflecting light
  • Dutch: glanzend — reflecting light
  • Dutch: glimmend — reflecting light
  • Finnish: kiiltävä — reflecting light
  • French: brillant — reflecting light
  • Galician: relucente — reflecting light
  • German: glänzend — reflecting light
  • Hindi: चमकीला (camkīlā) — reflecting light
  • Irish: lonrach — reflecting light
  • Italian: luccicante — reflecting light
  • Jarai: lơluih — reflecting light
  • Khmer: ភ្លឺចាំង (phlɨɨ-cang) — reflecting light
  • Latvian: dzidrs — reflecting light
  • Latvian: gaišs — reflecting light
  • Latvian: spodrs — reflecting light
  • Latvian: spīdīgs — reflecting light
  • Latvian: spožs — reflecting light
  • Māori: whero — reflecting light
  • Mongolian: гөлгөр (gölgör) — reflecting light
  • Persian: درخشان (deraxšân) — reflecting light
  • Plautdietsch: blank — reflecting light
  • Plautdietsch: blenkjrich — reflecting light
  • Polish: błyszczący — reflecting light
  • Portuguese: reluzente — reflecting light
  • Romanian: strălucitor — reflecting light
  • Russian: блестя́щий (blestjáščij) — reflecting light
  • Scottish Gaelic: gleansach — reflecting light
  • Spanish: reluciente — reflecting light
  • Spanish: refulgente — reflecting light
  • Swedish: skinande — reflecting light
  • Swedish: glittrande — reflecting light
  • Turkish: parlak — reflecting light
  • Ottoman Turkish: چیل (çil) — reflecting light
  • Unami: sapële — reflecting light
  • Vietnamese: bóng — reflecting light
  • Waigali: pëlëkënë — reflecting light
  • Bulgarian: светещ (svetešt) — emitting light
  • Catalan: brillant — emitting light
  • Chinese Mandarin: 閃光的 /闪光的 (shǎnguāng de) — emitting light
  • Finnish: loistava — emitting light
  • French: brillant — emitting light
  • Galician: brillante — emitting light
  • German: leuchtend — emitting light
  • German: funkelnd — emitting light
  • Hindi: चमकीला (camkīlā) — emitting light
  • Italian: brillante — emitting light
  • Italian: luminoso — emitting light
  • Italian: splendente — emitting light
  • Portuguese: brilhante — emitting light
  • Russian: светя́щийся (svetjáščijsja) — emitting light
  • Spanish: brillante — emitting light
  • Swedish: lysande — emitting light
  • Turkish: ışıldayan — emitting light
  • Ottoman Turkish: چیل (çil) — emitting light
  • Bulgarian: блестящ (blestjašt) — excellent
  • Catalan: brillant — excellent
  • Chinese Mandarin: 出众 (chūzhòng) — excellent
  • Finnish: loistava — excellent
  • German: wunderbar — excellent
  • Hindi: उत्कृष्ट (utkŕṣṭ) — excellent
  • Hindi: श्रेष्ठ (śreṣṭh) — excellent
  • Italian: brillante — excellent
  • Russian: превосходный (prevosxodnyj) — excellent
  • Russian: великоле́пный (velikolépnyj) — excellent
  • Russian: отли́чный (otlíčnyj) — excellent
  • Turkish: fevkalade — excellent
  • Turkish: olağanüstü — excellent
Real reading context

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