noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/ʃɜːt/
Received-Pronunciation:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ʃɜɹt/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
India:/ʃəːʈ/
India:/ʃəːɾʈ/
rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)t
CMU ARPABET:SH ER1 T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An article of clothing that is worn on the upper part of the body, often with sleeves that cover some or all of the arms.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
He went to the mall to find a decent shirt for his interview.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sark
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An interior lining in a blast furnace.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A member of the shirt-wearing team in a shirts and skins game.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To cover or clothe with a shirt, or as if with a shirt.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
1691, King Arthur, by John Dryden, act II, scene I. Ah! for so many souls, as but this morn / Were clothed with flesh, and warm’d with vital blood / But naked now, or shirted just with air.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
a garment worn on the upper half of the body
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: garment
Narrower terms: camise, dashiki, daishiki, dress shirt, evening shirt, hair shirt, jersey, T-shirt, tee shirt, kurta, polo shirt, sport shirt, tank top, work-shirt
6
verb
Meaning 6
put a shirt on
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)ker-der.? Proto-Germanic *skertaną Proto-Germanic *skurtaz Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ Proto-West Germanic *skurtijā Old English sċyrte Middle English schirte English shirt From Middle English schirte, from Old English sċyrte (“a short garment; skirt; kirtle”), from Proto-West Germanic *skurtijā, from Proto-Germanic *skurtijǭ (“a short garment, skirt, apron”), from *skurtaz (“short”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian Schoarte (“apron”), Dutch schort (“apron”), German Schürze (“apron”), Danish skjorte (“shirt”), Norwegian skjorte (“shirt”), Swedish skjorta (“shirt”), Faroese skjúrta (“shirt”), Icelandic skyrta (“shirt”). Doublet of skirt via Old Norse; further related to short.
From Middle English schirten, from the noun (see above).
Across languages
Translations
249 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
hemp
— article of clothing
Albanian:
këmishë
— article of clothing
Southern Altai:
кӱнек
(künek)
— article of clothing
Alviri-Vidari:
پیران
(pirān)
— article of clothing
Amharic:
ሸሚዝ
(šämiz)
— article of clothing
Guerrero Amuzgo:
kotôn
— article of clothing
Arabic:
قَمِيص
(qamīṣ)
— article of clothing
Arabic:
قميص
(ʔamīṣ)
— article of clothing
Arabic:
قميص
(gamīṣ)
— article of clothing
Arabic:
قميجة
(qamīja)
— article of clothing
Arabic:
قميص
(ʔamīṣ)
— article of clothing
Arabic:
بلورة
(blūza, blūze)
— article of clothing
Aramaic:
ܩܡܝܨܬܐ
(qamīṣtāʾ)
— article of clothing
Turoyo:
ܩܡܶܣܬܳܐ
(qmesto)
— article of clothing
Western Neo-Aramaic:
ܩܡܨܬ̤ܐ
(ḳameṣčaʾ)
— article of clothing
Armenian:
վերնաշապիկ
(vernašapik)
— article of clothing
Armenian:
շապիկ
(šapik)
— article of clothing
Aromanian:
cãmeashã
— article of clothing
Aromanian:
cãmeashi
— article of clothing
Assamese:
চোলা
(süla)
— article of clothing
Asturian:
camisa
— article of clothing
Azerbaijani:
köynək
— article of clothing
Bashkir:
күлдәк
(küldək)
— article of clothing
Basque:
alkandora
— article of clothing
Basque:
atorra
— article of clothing
Belarusian:
кашу́ля
(kašúlja)
— article of clothing
Belarusian:
саро́чка
(saróčka)
— article of clothing
Belarusian:
руба́шка
(rubáška)
— article of clothing
Bengali:
শার্ট
(śarṭo)
— article of clothing
Bengali:
কামিজ
(kamij)
— article of clothing
Breton:
roched
— article of clothing
Bulgarian:
ри́за
(ríza)
— article of clothing
Burmese:
အင်္ကျီ
(angkyi)
— article of clothing
Buryat:
самса
(samsa)
— article of clothing
Catalan:
camisa
— article of clothing
Chechen:
коч
(koč)
— article of clothing
Chickasaw:
naafka' lombo'
— article of clothing
Chinese Cantonese:
恤衫
(seot1 saam1)
— article of clothing
Chinese Mandarin:
襯衫 /衬衫
(chènshān)
— article of clothing
Chinese Mandarin:
襯衣 /衬衣
(chènyī)
— article of clothing
Chukchi:
мычыквын
(myčykvyn)
— article of clothing
Ngazidja Comorian:
shatri
— article of clothing
Crimean Tatar:
kölmek
— article of clothing
Crimean Tatar:
kölekse
— article of clothing
Czech:
košile
— article of clothing
Dalmatian:
camaisa
— article of clothing
Danish:
bluse
— article of clothing
Danish:
skjorte
— article of clothing
Danish:
trøje
— article of clothing
Dhivehi:
ގަމީސް
(gamīs)
— article of clothing
Dutch:
hemd
— article of clothing
Dutch:
overhemd
— article of clothing
Dutch:
shirt
— article of clothing
Elfdalian:
stjuorta
— article of clothing
Esperanto:
ĉemizo
— article of clothing
Estonian:
särk
— article of clothing
Faroese:
skjúrta
— article of clothing
Finnish:
paita
— article of clothing
French:
chemise
— article of clothing
North Frisian:
Sjürt
— article of clothing
West-Frisian:
himd
— article of clothing
Friulian:
cjamese
— article of clothing
Friulian:
čhamese
— article of clothing
Galician:
camisa
— article of clothing
Galician:
chambra
— article of clothing
Galician:
blusa
— article of clothing
Galician:
cos
— article of clothing
Galician:
envestidoiro
— article of clothing
Gallurese:
camisgia
— article of clothing
Georgian:
პერანგი
(ṗerangi)
— article of clothing
German:
Hemd
— article of clothing
Swabian:
Hemmed
— article of clothing
Greek:
πουκάμισο
(poukámiso)
— article of clothing
Greenlandic:
ilulleq
— article of clothing
Gujarati:
ખમીસ
(khamīs)
— article of clothing
Hawaiian:
palaka
— article of clothing
Hebrew:
חולצה \ חֻלְצָה
(khultsá)
— article of clothing
Hiligaynon:
kamisadentro
— article of clothing
Hindi:
क़मीज़
(qamīz)
— article of clothing
White Hmong:
tsho
— article of clothing
Hungarian:
ing
— article of clothing
Hungarian:
kombiné
— article of clothing
Hunsrik:
Himd
— article of clothing
Icelandic:
skyrta
— article of clothing
Ido:
kamizo
— article of clothing
Indonesian:
baju
— article of clothing
Indonesian:
kemeja
— article of clothing
Ingrian:
paita
— article of clothing
Ingush:
коч
(koč)
— article of clothing
Iquito:
namátiica
— article of clothing
Irish:
léine
— article of clothing
Italian:
camicia
— article of clothing
Italian:
maglia
— article of clothing
Japanese:
シャツ
(shatsu)
— article of clothing
Japanese:
ワイシャツ
(waishatsu)
— article of clothing
Kaitag:
ккуртте
(kkurtte)
— article of clothing
Kamba:
shati
— article of clothing
Kannada:
ಅಂಗಿ
(aṅgi)
— article of clothing
Kannada:
ಕಮೀಜು
(kamīju)
— article of clothing
Karachay-Balkar:
кёлек
(kölek)
— article of clothing
Karaim:
кёльмяк
— article of clothing
Karaim:
кельмяк
(in Trakai)
— article of clothing
Kazakh:
жейде
(jeide)
— article of clothing
Kazakh:
көйлек
(köilek)
— article of clothing
Khakas:
кӧгенек
(kögenek)
— article of clothing
Khmer:
អាវ
(ʼaaw)
— article of clothing
Kikuyu:
sati
— article of clothing
Korean:
셔츠
(syeocheu)
— article of clothing
Korean:
와이셔츠
(waisyeocheu)
— article of clothing
Korean:
남방
(nambang)
— article of clothing
Kumyk:
гёлек
(gölek)
— article of clothing
Central Kurdish:
کِراس
(kiras)
— article of clothing
Laki:
کِراس
(kiras)
— article of clothing
Northern Kurdish:
kiras
— article of clothing
Southern Kurdish:
کِراس
(kiras)
— article of clothing
Kyrgyz:
көйнөк
(köynök)
— article of clothing
Lao:
ເສື້ອເຊີດ
(sư̄a sœ̄t)
— article of clothing
Latgalian:
krakli
— article of clothing
Latin:
camisia
— article of clothing
Latin:
tunicula
— article of clothing
Latvian:
krekls
— article of clothing
Laz:
ფორჩა
(porça)
— article of clothing
Lithuanian:
marškiniai
— article of clothing
Livonian:
serk
— article of clothing
Luhya:
lishati
— article of clothing
Luo:
shat
— article of clothing
Lushootseed:
puʔtəd
— article of clothing
Luxembourgish:
Hiem
— article of clothing
Macedonian:
кошула
(košula)
— article of clothing
Macedonian:
маица
(maica)
— article of clothing
Malay:
baju
— article of clothing
Malay:
kemeja
— article of clothing
Malayalam:
കുപ്പായം
(kuppāyaṁ)
— article of clothing
Malayalam:
ഷർട്ട്
(ṣaṟṭṭŭ)
— article of clothing
Maltese:
qmis
— article of clothing
Maltese:
flokk
— article of clothing
Māori:
kokomo
— article of clothing
Māori:
hāte
— article of clothing
Maricopa:
haav
— article of clothing
Mauritian Creole:
semiz
— article of clothing
Megleno-Romanian:
cămeașă
— article of clothing
Meru:
shati
— article of clothing
Middle English:
schirte
— article of clothing
Mongolian:
дотуур цамц
(dotuur camc)
— article of clothing
Mongolian:
цамц
(camc)
— article of clothing
Navajo:
deijiʼ ééʼ
— article of clothing
Nepali:
शर्ट
(śarṭ)
— article of clothing
Nepali:
सर्ट
(sarṭ)
— article of clothing
Nepali:
कमीज
(kamīj)
— article of clothing
Nogai:
коьйлек
(köylek)
— article of clothing
Norman:
c'mînse
— article of clothing
Norwegian Bokmål:
skjorte
— article of clothing
Norwegian Nynorsk:
skjorte
— article of clothing
Occitan:
camisa
— article of clothing
Odia:
ଶାର୍ଟ
(śārṭa)
— article of clothing
Odia:
ଅଙ୍ଗି
(aṅgi)
— article of clothing
Ojibwe:
babagiwayaan
— article of clothing
Church Slavic:
срачица
(sračica)
— article of clothing
Old English:
hemeþe
— article of clothing
Old Norse:
skyrta
— article of clothing
Pannonian Rusyn:
кошуля
(košulja)
— article of clothing
Papiamentu:
kamisa
— article of clothing
Pashto:
خت
(xət)
— article of clothing
Iranian Persian:
پیراهَن
(pirâhan)
— article of clothing
Iranian Persian:
کُرْتِه
(korte)
— article of clothing
Iranian Persian:
قَمیص
(ġamis)
— article of clothing
Plautdietsch:
Hamd
— article of clothing
Polish:
koszula
— article of clothing
Portuguese:
camisa
— article of clothing
Quechua:
kamisa
— article of clothing
Romani:
gad
— article of clothing
Romanian:
cămașă
— article of clothing
Romansh:
chamischa
— article of clothing
Russian:
руба́шка
(rubáška)
— article of clothing
Russian:
соро́чка
(soróčka)
— article of clothing
Kinyarwanda:
ijipo
— article of clothing
Northern Sami:
báidi
— article of clothing
Sardinian:
camigia
— article of clothing
Campidanese Sardinian:
camisa
— article of clothing
Sardinian:
bentòne
— article of clothing
Sardinian:
camisa
— article of clothing
Sassarese:
camixa
— article of clothing
Scots:
sark
— article of clothing
Scottish Gaelic:
lèine
— article of clothing
Serbo-Croatian:
кошуља
— article of clothing
Serbo-Croatian:
мајица
— article of clothing
Serbo-Croatian:
рубача
— article of clothing
Serbo-Croatian:
košulja
— article of clothing
Serbo-Croatian:
majica
— article of clothing
Serbo-Croatian:
rubača
— article of clothing
Seychellois Creole:
semiz
— article of clothing
Shor:
кӱнек
(künek)
— article of clothing
Sicilian:
cammisa
— article of clothing
Slovak:
košeľa
— article of clothing
Slovene:
srajca
— article of clothing
Slovene:
majica
— article of clothing
Lower Sorbian:
zgło
— article of clothing
Lower Sorbian:
zgełko
— article of clothing
Upper Sorbian:
košla
— article of clothing
Spanish:
camisa
— article of clothing
Spanish:
chema
— article of clothing
Sranan Tongo:
empi
— article of clothing
Swahili:
shati
— article of clothing
Swedish:
skjorta
— article of clothing
Tagalog:
kamiseta
— article of clothing
Tagalog:
kamisa
— article of clothing
Tajik:
курта
(kurta)
— article of clothing
Tajik:
пироҳан
(pirohan)
— article of clothing
Talysh:
شوی
(šavi)
— article of clothing
Tamil:
சட்டை
(caṭṭai)
— article of clothing
Taos:
cûdena
— article of clothing
Tatar:
күлмәк
(külmäk)
— article of clothing
Telugu:
చొక్కా
(cokkā)
— article of clothing
Thai:
เสื้อเชิ้ต
(sʉ̂ʉa-chə́ət)
— article of clothing
Thai:
เสื้อ
(sʉ̂ʉa)
— article of clothing
Tibetan:
སྟོད་ཐུང
(stod thung)
— article of clothing
Tibetan:
འོག་འཇུག
('og 'jug)
— article of clothing
Tibetan:
སྐུ་སྟོད
(sku stod)
— article of clothing
Tofa:
ырмааӄы
— article of clothing
Tongan:
sote
— article of clothing
Turkish:
gömlek
— article of clothing
Turkish:
pirahen
— article of clothing
Ottoman Turkish:
گوملك
(gömlek)
— article of clothing
Ottoman Turkish:
پیراهن
(pirahen)
— article of clothing
Turkmen:
köýnek
— article of clothing
Tuvan:
хөйлең
(xöyleñ)
— article of clothing
Udmurt:
дэрэм
(derem)
— article of clothing
Ukrainian:
соро́чка
(soróčka)
— article of clothing
Ukrainian:
кошу́ля
(košúlja)
— article of clothing