Standard Lemma guide

shortfall

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • CMU ARPABET: SH AO1 R T F AO2 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An instance of falling short, of not meeting a quota, an obligation, or more generally any expected target.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Due to a shortfall in revenue, we will have to make some cuts.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The amount by which such a quota, obligation, etc., was missed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the property of being an amount by which something is less than expected or required

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • new blood vessels bud out from the already dilated vascular bed to make up the nutritional deficit

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: deficit, shortage

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: insufficiency, inadequacy, deficiency

Narrower terms: oxygen deficit

History

Etymology

Deverbal from fall short. By surface analysis, short + fall.

Across languages

Translations

28 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: дефици́т (deficít) — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Chinese Mandarin: 未達標 /未达标 (wèi dábiāo) — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Chinese Mandarin: 短缺 (duǎnquē) — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Finnish: vajaus — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Finnish: puuttuminen — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • French: insuffisance — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • French: manquement — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • French: défaut de paiement — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Hungarian: kiesés — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Māori: kōpakatanga — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Māori: pūhoretanga — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Persian: کمبود (kambud) — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Polish: zadyszka — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Polish: krótka kołdra — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Portuguese: insuficiência — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Russian: дефици́т (deficít) — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Spanish: déficit — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Spanish: insuficiencia — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Spanish: deficiencia — instance of not meeting a quota or of having an insufficient amount
  • Chinese Mandarin: 缺口 (quēkǒu) — amount missed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 差額 /差额 (chā'é) — amount missed
  • Finnish: vaje — amount missed
  • Finnish: vajaus — amount missed
  • Finnish: alijäämä — amount missed
  • Hungarian: kiesés — amount missed
  • Polish: brak — amount missed
  • Polish: niedobór — amount missed
  • Polish: niedostatek — amount missed