Standard Lemma guide

shriek

noun · verb · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ʃɹiːk/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -iːk
  • CMU ARPABET: SH R IY1 K Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A sharp, shrill outcry or scream; a shrill wild cry caused by sudden or extreme terror, pain, or the like.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An exclamation mark.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry, as do some birds and beasts; to scream, as in a sudden fright, in horror or anguish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To utter sharply and shrilly; to utter in or with a shriek or shrieks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

sharp piercing cry

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • her screaming attracted the neighbors

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scream, screaming, shrieking, screech, screeching

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cry, outcry, call, yell, shout, vociferation

6

noun

Meaning 6

a high-pitched noise resembling a human cry

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he ducked at the screechings of shells
  • he heard the scream of the brakes

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: screech, screeching, shrieking, scream, screaming

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: noise

7

verb

Meaning 7

utter a shrill cry

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shrill, pipe up, pipe

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shout, shout out, cry, call, yell, scream, holler, hollo, squall

Narrower terms: yowl, caterwaul

History

Etymology

From obsolete shrick (1567), shreke, variants of earlier screak, skricke (before 1500), from Middle English scrycke, from a North Germanic/Scandinavian language (compare Swedish skrika, Danish skrige, Icelandic skríkja), from Proto-Germanic *skrīkijaną, *skrik- (compare English screech). More at screech.

Across languages

Translations

95 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: زَعَقَ (zaʕaqa) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Arabic: صريخ (srikh) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Bulgarian: писък (pisǎk) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Bulgarian: крясък (krjasǎk) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Chinese Mandarin: 尖叫聲 /尖叫声 — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Czech: vřískot — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Czech: jekot — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Czech: ječení — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Czech: zaječení — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Danish: skrig — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Dutch: krijsen — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Esperanto: ŝriko — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Finnish: kirkaisu — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Finnish: rääkäisy — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • French: hurlement — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • German: Kreischen — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Greek: οξεία κραυγή (oxeía kravgí) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Hebrew: צווחה (tsvaḥa) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Hungarian: rikácsol — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Hungarian: ordít — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Irish: scréach — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Irish: scread — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Japanese: 悲鳴 (himei) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Korean: 비명 (bimyeong) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Māori: tioro — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Māori: ngoengoe — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Māori: ngoe — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Marathi: किंकाळी (kiṅkāḷī) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Persian: جیغ (jiġ) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Polish: krzyk — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Portuguese: guincho — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Romanian: țipăt — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Romanian: strigăt — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Romanian: urlet — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Russian: пронзительный крик — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Russian: визг (vizg) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Sanskrit: क्रोश (krośa) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgal — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Spanish: alarido — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Spanish: chillido — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Tahitian: taʻi — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Ottoman Turkish: صراخ (surah) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Ukrainian: ве́реск (véresk) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Ukrainian: виск (vysk) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Urdu: چیخ (cīx) — a sharp, shrill outcry or scream
  • Arabic: صَرَخَ (ṣaraḵa) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Bulgarian: пищя (pištja) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Bulgarian: крещя (kreštja) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Czech: ječet — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Czech: zaječet — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Czech: vřískat — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Czech: zavřískat — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Czech: křičet — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Czech: zakřičet — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Danish: skrige — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Dutch: krijsen — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Esperanto: kriaĉi — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Finnish: kirkaista — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Finnish: rääkäistä — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • French: crier — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • German: kreischen — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Greek: σκούζω (skoúzo) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Greek: κραυγάζω οξέως (kravgázo oxéos) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Greek: στριγκλίζω (strigklízo) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Greek: τσιρίζω (tsirízo) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Ancient Greek: κωκύω (kōkúō) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Ancient Greek: ἰύζω (iúzō) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Irish: scread — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Latin: quirītō — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Latin: strīdō — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Māori: tioro — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Māori: ngoengoe — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Māori: ngoe — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Marathi: किंकाळी मारणे (kiṅkāḷī mārṇe) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Marathi: किंकाळी फोडाणे (kiṅkāḷī phoḍāṇe) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Persian: جیغ زدن (jǐq zadan) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Polish: krzyczeć — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Polish: krzyknąć — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Portuguese: guinchar — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Romanian: țipa — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Romanian: striga — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Romanian: urla — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Russian: визжа́ть (vizžátʹ) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgal — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Spanish: chillar — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Ukrainian: вереща́ти (vereščáty) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Ukrainian: вища́ти (vyščáty) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Urdu: چیخنا (cīxnā) — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Vietnamese: rít — to utter a loud, sharp, shrill sound or cry
  • Czech: ječet — to utter sharply and shrilly
  • Czech: zaječet — to utter sharply and shrilly
  • Czech: křičet — to utter sharply and shrilly
  • Czech: zakřičet — to utter sharply and shrilly
  • German: kreischen — to utter sharply and shrilly
  • Persian: جیغ زدن (jǐq zadan) — to utter sharply and shrilly