noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ ˈvaɪələt/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ ˈvaɪlət/
Received-Pronunciation:/-lɪt/
General-American:/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ ˈvaɪələt/
General-American:/ˈʃɹɪŋkɪŋ ˈvaɪlət/
Australia:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A very shy or timid person, who avoids contact with others if possible.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: idiomatic
Examples
June, no shrinking violet she, crossed the room and introduced herself to the newcomers.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
someone who shrinks from familiarity with others
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: shy person
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: coward
Narrower terms: wallflower
History
Etymology
Possibly from the inconspicuous nature of the violet (genus Viola) flower and plant. The term appears to have been first used in the literal sense in the early 19th century.
Across languages
Translations
5 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
мимоза
(mimoza)
— very shy person
Greek:
χαμηλοβλεπούσα
(chamilovlepoúsa)
— very shy person
Macedonian:
срамежливец
(sramežlivec)
— very shy person