Standard Lemma guide

shutter

name · noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈʃʌtəː/
  • Received-Pronunciation: [ˈʃhʌ̹thəː]
  • /ˈʃʌtɚ/ without t-flapping
  • [ˈʃhʌ̈thɚ] ~ [ˈʃhʌ̈thɹ̩] without t-flapping
  • /ˈʃʌɾɚ/ t-flapping
  • [ˈʃhʌ̈ɾɚ] ~ [ˈʃhʌ̈ɾɹ̩] t-flapping
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌtə(ɹ)
  • homophone: shudder (t-flapping)
  • CMU ARPABET: SH AH1 T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who shuts or closes something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Each of a series of protective panels, usually wooden, placed over windows to block out the light.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: plural-normally

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A similar screen used as an improvised stretcher to carry someone wounded or sick.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

The part of a camera, normally closed, that opens for a controlled period of time to let light in when taking a picture.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: arts, hobbies, lifestyle, photography

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Any other opening and closing device.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A panel used to contain freshly poured concrete, which is usually removed when the concrete hardens.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, construction, manufacturing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shuttering

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To close shutters covering.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • Shutter the windows: there's a storm coming!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To close up (a building) for a prolonged period of inoccupancy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively, transitive

Examples

  • It took all day to shutter the cabin now that the season has ended.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To cancel or terminate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The US is seeking to get Iran to shutter its nuclear weapons program.
  • This company was shuttered in 2002.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To rain heavily.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

a hinged blind for a window

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: blind, screen

Narrower terms: deadlight, jalousie

13

noun

Meaning 13

a mechanical device on a camera that opens and closes to control the time of a photographic exposure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mechanical device

14

verb

Meaning 14

close with shutters

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • We shuttered the window to keep the house cool

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: close, shut

History

Etymology

Two main origins: * Occupational surname for a marksman, from an agent derivative of Middle English shoten (“to shoot”). * An Americanized spelling of Schutter.

From shut + -er. Compare shuttle.

Across languages

Translations

123 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: затваряч (zatvarjač) — one who shuts or closes
  • Finnish: sulkija — one who shuts or closes
  • German: Verschließender — one who shuts or closes
  • German: Verschließer — one who shuts or closes
  • Russian: закрыва́тель (zakryvátelʹ) — one who shuts or closes
  • Russian: закрыва́тельница (zakryvátelʹnica) — one who shuts or closes
  • Russian: закрыва́ющий (zakryvájuščij) — one who shuts or closes
  • Russian: закрыва́ющая (zakryvájuščaja) — one who shuts or closes
  • Belarusian: акані́ца (akaníca) — protective panels over windows
  • Belarusian: аке́ньніца (akjénʹnica) — protective panels over windows
  • Belarusian: ваке́ньніца (vakjénʹnica) — protective panels over windows
  • Belarusian: аке́нніца (akjénnica) — protective panels over windows
  • Belarusian: ваке́нніца (vakjénnica) — protective panels over windows
  • Bulgarian: капа́к (kapák) — protective panels over windows
  • Bulgarian: кепе́нк (kepénk) — protective panels over windows
  • Bulgarian: жалузи (žaluzi) — protective panels over windows
  • Catalan: porticó — protective panels over windows
  • Catalan: finestró — protective panels over windows
  • Chinese Mandarin: 護窗板 /护窗板 (hùchuāngbǎn) — protective panels over windows
  • Chinese Mandarin: 窗板 (chuāngbǎn) — protective panels over windows
  • Czech: okenice — protective panels over windows
  • Danish: skodde — protective panels over windows
  • Dutch: luik — protective panels over windows
  • Finnish: ikkunaluukku — protective panels over windows
  • French: volet — protective panels over windows
  • French: contrevent — protective panels over windows
  • Galician: contra — protective panels over windows
  • Georgian: დარაბა (daraba) — protective panels over windows
  • German: Fensterladen — protective panels over windows
  • German: Rollladen — protective panels over windows
  • Greek: παραθυρόφυλλο (parathyrófyllo) — protective panels over windows
  • Greek: παντζούρι (pantzoúri) — protective panels over windows
  • Hebrew: תְּרִיס (tris) — protective panels over windows
  • Hungarian: zsalu — protective panels over windows
  • Hungarian: zsalugáter — protective panels over windows
  • Hungarian: spaletta — protective panels over windows
  • Icelandic: gluggahleri — protective panels over windows
  • Icelandic: hleri — protective panels over windows
  • Irish: comhla (fuinneoige) — protective panels over windows
  • Italian: anta — protective panels over windows
  • Italian: battente — protective panels over windows
  • Italian: persiana — protective panels over windows
  • Italian: scuro — protective panels over windows
  • Japanese: 雨戸 (amado) — protective panels over windows
  • Kashubian: òczelnica — protective panels over windows
  • Korean: 빈지문 (binjimun) — protective panels over windows
  • Korean: 덧문 (deonmun) — protective panels over windows
  • Luxembourgish: Lued — protective panels over windows
  • Macedonian: капак (kapak) — protective panels over windows
  • Macedonian: ќепенок (ḱepenok) — protective panels over windows
  • Māori: pihanga — protective panels over windows
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skodde — protective panels over windows
  • Norwegian Bokmål: vinduslem — protective panels over windows
  • Polish: okiennica — protective panels over windows
  • Portuguese: veneziana — protective panels over windows
  • Portuguese: postigo — protective panels over windows
  • Romanian: oblon — protective panels over windows
  • Russian: ста́вень (stávenʹ) — protective panels over windows
  • Campidanese Sardinian: toccadore — protective panels over windows
  • Campidanese Sardinian: battenti — protective panels over windows
  • Sardinian: importellitu — protective panels over windows
  • Sardinian: toccadore — protective panels over windows
  • Scottish Gaelic: còmhla — protective panels over windows
  • Scottish Gaelic: còmhla uinneig — protective panels over windows
  • Scottish Gaelic: for-uinneag — protective panels over windows
  • Serbo-Croatian: ка̀пак — protective panels over windows
  • Serbo-Croatian: kàpak — protective panels over windows
  • Slovak: okenica — protective panels over windows
  • Slovene: naoknica — protective panels over windows
  • Spanish: postigo — protective panels over windows
  • Spanish: contraventana — protective panels over windows
  • Spanish: puertaventana — protective panels over windows
  • Swedish: fönsterlucka — protective panels over windows
  • Ukrainian: віко́нниця (vikónnycja) — protective panels over windows
  • Volapük: kläped — protective panels over windows
  • Volapük: fenätakläped — protective panels over windows
  • Arabic: مِصْرَاع (miṣrāʕ) — part of a camera
  • Belarusian: затво́р (zatvór) — part of a camera
  • Bulgarian: затво́р (zatvór) — part of a camera
  • Chinese Mandarin: 快門 /快门 (kuàimén) — part of a camera
  • Czech: závěrka — part of a camera
  • Danish: lukke — part of a camera
  • Dutch: sluiter — part of a camera
  • Finnish: suljin — part of a camera
  • French: obturateur — part of a camera
  • Georgian: საკეტი (saḳeṭi) — part of a camera
  • German: Verschluss — part of a camera
  • Greek: διάφραγμα (diáfragma) — part of a camera
  • Greek: κλείστρο (kleístro) — part of a camera
  • Hebrew: תְּרִיס (tris) — part of a camera
  • Hindi: शटर (śaṭar) — part of a camera
  • Hungarian: zárszerkezet — part of a camera
  • Hungarian: zár — part of a camera
  • Icelandic: lokari — part of a camera
  • Irish: comhla (ceamara) — part of a camera
  • Italian: otturatore — part of a camera
  • Japanese: シャッター (shattā) — part of a camera
  • Korean: 셔터 (syeoteo) — part of a camera
  • Macedonian: затворач (zatvorač) — part of a camera
  • Māori: kōpani — part of a camera
  • Norwegian Bokmål: lukker — part of a camera
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: lukkar — part of a camera
  • Persian: شاتر (šâtar) — part of a camera
  • Polish: migawka — part of a camera
  • Portuguese: obturador — part of a camera
  • Romanian: obturator — part of a camera
  • Russian: затво́р (zatvór) — part of a camera
  • Scottish Gaelic: còmhla — part of a camera
  • Scottish Gaelic: còmhla chamara — part of a camera
  • Serbo-Croatian: затва̀ра̄ч — part of a camera
  • Serbo-Croatian: zatvàrāč — part of a camera
  • Slovak: uzávierka — part of a camera
  • Slovene: zaklop — part of a camera
  • Spanish: obturador — part of a camera
  • Swedish: slutare — part of a camera
  • Turkish: obtüratör — part of a camera
  • Ukrainian: затво́р (zatvór) — part of a camera
  • Urdu: شٹر (śaṭar) — part of a camera
  • Uzbek: zatvor — part of a camera
  • Vietnamese: tấm chắn — part of a camera
  • Vietnamese: cửa chắn — part of a camera
  • Vietnamese: màn trập — part of a camera
  • Volapük: färmüköm — part of a camera
Real reading context

shutter in complete knowledge articles