adj · name · noun · 31 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/saɪ/
rhymes with -aɪ
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
homophone: sigh
homophone: sie
homophone: sai
homophone: psi
homophone: xi
homophone: scye
homophone: Sy
homophone: Cy
homophone: Si
/sɪ/
/sə/
sû
/siː/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
28
noun
Meaning 28
A syllable used in solfège to represent the seventh note of a major scale.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
29
noun
Meaning 29
the syllable naming the seventh (subtonic) note of any musical scale in solmization
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: ti, te
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: solfa syllable
30
noun
Meaning 30
a complete metric system of units of measurement for scientists; fundamental quantities are length (meter) and mass (kilogram) and time (second) and electric current (ampere) and temperature (kelvin) and amount of matter (mole) and luminous intensity (candela)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Today the United States is the only country in the world not totally committed to the Systeme International d'Unites
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Systeme International d'Unites, Systeme International, SI system, SI unit, International System of Units, International System
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: metric system
31
noun
Meaning 31
a tetravalent nonmetallic element; next to oxygen it is the most abundant element in the earth's crust; occurs in clay and feldspar and granite and quartz and sand; used as a semiconductor in transistors
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: silicon, atomic number 14
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: chemical element, element, semiconductor, semiconducting material
History
Etymology
Borrowed from French SI (“Système international d'unités”).
From clipping of various words beginning with the syllable /saɪ/.
From the Hanyu Pinyin romanizations of the Mandarin pronunciations of Chinese 泗 (Sì), 肆 (Sì), and 姒 (Sì, “a surname, older brother's wife”).
From Middle English si (“seventh degree or note of Guido of Arezzo's hexachordal scales”), Italian si in the solmization of Guido of Arezzo, from the initials of Latin Sāncte Iohannēs (“Saint John (the Baptist)”) in the lyrics of the scale-ascending hymn Ut queant laxis by Paulus Deacon; thus, also an initialism of Sāncte Iohannēs.
Across languages
Translations
17 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
سِي
(sī)
— seventh note of a major scale
Basque:
si
— seventh note of a major scale
Catalan:
si
— seventh note of a major scale
Finnish:
ti
— seventh note of a major scale
Finnish:
si
— seventh note of a major scale
French:
si
— seventh note of a major scale
Hungarian:
ti
— seventh note of a major scale
Indonesian:
si
— seventh note of a major scale
Italian:
si
— seventh note of a major scale
Japanese:
シ
(shi)
— seventh note of a major scale
Korean:
시
(si)
— seventh note of a major scale
Macedonian:
си
(si)
— seventh note of a major scale