Standard Lemma guide

sideways

adj · adv · noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈsaɪdweɪz/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S AY1 D W EY2 Z Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Moving or directed toward one side.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Giving Mary a sideways glance, he said,[...].
  • He gave the ball a sideways kick.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Positioned sideways (with a side to the front).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

Examples

  • There was a stack of papers in front of each seat at the table, but each stack was sideways.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Neither moving upward nor moving downward.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

Examples

  • Once we get out of this sideways economy, our figures will more accurately reflect what we're truly capable of.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adj

Meaning 4

In conflict (with); not compatible (with).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal, usually

Examples

  • He was constantly getting sideways with his boss till he got fired.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adv

Meaning 5

With a side to the front.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • He builds houses sideways, with the front door on the side.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

adv

Meaning 6

Towards one side.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • A bishop moves only diagonally; a rook, only sideways, forward, and back.
  • He looked sideways at the new arrival, wondering who she was.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

adv

Meaning 7

Askance; sidelong.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

adv

Meaning 8

Neither upward nor downward.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: informal

Examples

  • The economy has been moving sideways for several months now.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adv

Meaning 9

Not as planned; towards a worse outcome.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, colloquial

Examples

  • We realized the project could go sideways very quickly if we didn't get the sales and marketing people on our side.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: south

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

plural of sideway

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, plural

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

adjective satellite

Meaning 11

(of movement) at an angle

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: crabwise

Antonyms: none provided

12

adverb

Meaning 12

to, toward or at one side

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • darting eyes looking sidelong out of a wizened face

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sidelong, obliquely

Antonyms: none provided

13

adverb

Meaning 13

toward one side

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the car slipped sideways into the ditch
  • leaning sideways
  • a figure moving sidewise in the shadows

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sideway, sidewise

Antonyms: none provided

14

adverb

Meaning 14

from the side; obliquely

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a picture lit sideways
  • scenes viewed sidewise

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sideway, sidewise

Antonyms: none provided

15

adverb

Meaning 15

with one side forward or to the front

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • turned sideways to show the profile
  • crabs seeming to walk sidewise

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sideway, sidewise

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From side + -ways.

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: sivuttainen — moving or directed towards one side
  • German: seitlich — moving or directed towards one side
  • German: Seiten- — moving or directed towards one side
  • Ancient Greek: λέχριος (lékhrios) — moving or directed towards one side
  • Irish: cliathánach — moving or directed towards one side
  • Khiamniungan Naga: ì — moving or directed towards one side
  • Polish: bokiem — moving or directed towards one side
  • Spanish: de lado — moving or directed towards one side
  • Spanish: de costado — moving or directed towards one side
  • Spanish: de soslayo — moving or directed towards one side
  • Spanish: de refilón — moving or directed towards one side
  • Spanish: de reojo — moving or directed towards one side
  • German: seitlich — positioned sideways
  • Irish: cliathánach — positioned sideways
  • Polish: bokiem — positioned sideways
  • German: auf der Stelle tretend — neither moving up nor moving down
  • Polish: na bok — neither moving up nor moving down
  • Dutch: zijwaarts — with a side to the front
  • Finnish: sivuttain — with a side to the front
  • French: de côté — with a side to the front
  • German: seitlich — with a side to the front
  • Ancient Greek: λικριφίς (likriphís) — with a side to the front
  • Latin: oblīquē — with a side to the front
  • Polish: bokiem — with a side to the front
  • Finnish: sivulle — towards one side
  • Finnish: sivuttain — towards one side
  • French: de côté — towards one side
  • German: seitwärts — towards one side
  • German: zu Seite — towards one side
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sidelengs — towards one side
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sideveis — towards one side
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sidelengs — towards one side
  • Plautdietsch: dwäa — towards one side
  • Polish: bokiem — towards one side
  • Polish: na bok — towards one side
  • Finnish: viistossa — askance
  • Finnish: viistoon — askance
  • Finnish: vinossa — askance
  • Finnish: vinosti — askance
  • Finnish: vinottain — askance
  • French: de travers — askance
  • German: schräg — askance
  • German: schief — askance
  • German: seitwärts — askance
  • Polish: z ukosa — askance
  • German: auf der Stelle — neither upward nor downward
  • Polish: na bok — neither upward nor downward