Standard Lemma guide

silica

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈsɪl.ɪ.kə/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH1 L AH0 K AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: S IH1 L IH0 K AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Silicon dioxide.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of the silica group of the silicate minerals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a white or colorless vitreous insoluble solid (SiO2); various forms occur widely in the earth's crust as quartz or cristobalite or tridymite or lechatelierite

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: silicon oxide, silicon dioxide

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: oxide

Narrower terms: chert, flint, silex

History

Etymology

From New Latin silica, from Latin silex (“hard stone, flint”), on model of alumina, soda.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Asturian: síliz — silicon dioxide
  • Bulgarian: силициев диоксид (siliciev dioksid) — silicon dioxide
  • Catalan: sílice — silicon dioxide
  • Chinese Mandarin: 二氧化硅 (èryǎnghuàguī) — silicon dioxide
  • Esperanto: siliko — silicon dioxide
  • Finnish: piidioksidi — silicon dioxide
  • Finnish: silika — silicon dioxide
  • French: silice — silicon dioxide
  • Italian: silice — silicon dioxide
  • Japanese: シリカ (shirika) — silicon dioxide
  • Persian: سیلیس (silis) — silicon dioxide
  • Portuguese: sílica — silicon dioxide
  • Romanian: silică — silicon dioxide
  • Russian: кремнезём (kremnezjóm) — silicon dioxide
  • Spanish: sílice — silicon dioxide
  • Swedish: kiseldioxid — silicon dioxide
  • Bulgarian: кварц (kvarc) — silica group of the silicate minerals
  • Esperanto: siliko — silica group of the silicate minerals
  • Finnish: hohkasilikaatti — silica group of the silicate minerals
  • Italian: silice — silica group of the silicate minerals
  • Spanish: sílice — silica group of the silicate minerals
Real reading context

silica in complete knowledge articles