Standard Lemma guide

simile

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australian, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɪməli/
  • California: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • New-Zealand: /ˈsəməli/
  • Scotland: /ˈsɪməle/
  • Scotland: /-lɪ/
  • Scotland: /-li/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A figure of speech in which one thing is explicitly compared to another, using e.g. like or as.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, rhetoric, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: dissimile

Broader terms: figure of speech

2

noun

Meaning 2

Similarity or resemblance to something else; likeness, similitude.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something similar that's not a clone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

a figure of speech that expresses a resemblance between things of different kinds (usually formed with `like' or `as')

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trope, figure of speech, figure, image

History

Etymology

From Latin simile (“comparison, likeness, parallel”) (first attested 1393), originally from simile, neuter form of similis (“like, similar, resembling”). Compare English similar.

Across languages

Translations

60 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَشْبِيه (tašbīh) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Azerbaijani: təşbeh — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Belarusian: параўна́нне (parawnánnje) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Bulgarian: сравне́ние (sravnénie) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Catalan: símil — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 直喻 (zhíyù) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 明喻 (míngyù) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 譬喻 (pìyù) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Chinese Mandarin: 比喻 (bǐyù) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Czech: přirovnání — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Danish: sammenligning — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Danish: lignelse — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Dutch: vergelijking — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Finnish: vertaus — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • French: comparaison — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Georgian: შედარება (šedareba) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • German: Vergleich — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • German: Gleichnis — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Gothic: 𐌲𐌰𐌾𐌿𐌺𐍉 (gajukō) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Greek: παρομοίωση (paromoíosi) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Hebrew: דִּמּוּי (dimmúy) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Hindi: उपमा (upmā) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Hungarian: hasonlat — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Icelandic: líking — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Icelandic: samlíking — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Icelandic: viðlíking — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Italian: similitudine — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Japanese: 直喩 (chokuyu) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Japanese: 比喩 (hiyu) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Japanese: シミレ (shimire) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Korean: 직유 (jigyu) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Korean: 시밀레 (simille) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Macedonian: споредба (sporedba) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Malayalam: ഉപമ (upama) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Māori: kupu whakarite — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Norwegian Bokmål: simile — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Persian: تشبیه (tašbih) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Polish: porównanie — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Portuguese: símile — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Romanian: comparație — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Russian: сравне́ние (sravnénije) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Sanskrit: उपमा (upamā) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: поређење — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: поредба — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: успоредба — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: poređenje — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: poredba — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Serbo-Croatian: usporedba — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Slovak: prirovnanie — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Slovene: primera — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Spanish: símil — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Swahili: tashbihi — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Swedish: liknelse — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Tamil: உவமை (uvamai) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Thai: อุปมา (ùp-bpà-maa) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Turkish: teşbih — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Ukrainian: порі́вняння (porívnjannja) — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Uzbek: tashbih — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Vietnamese: so sánh — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another
  • Welsh: cymhariaeth — figure of speech in which one thing is compared to another