Phrase guide

simple harmonic motion

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

oscillating motion (as of a pendulum) in which the acceleration of the oscillator has an equal magnitude but opposite direction to the displacement of it from the equilibrium position.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: engineering, mathematics, mechanical-engineering, mechanics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

periodic motion in which the restoring force is proportional to the displacement

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: harmonic motion

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Greek: απλή αρμονική ταλάντωση (aplí armonikí talántosi) — oscillating motion
  • Hungarian: egyszerű harmonikus rezgőmozgás — oscillating motion
  • Indonesian: gerak harmonik sederhana — oscillating motion
  • Italian: moto armonico semplice — oscillating motion
  • Malay: gerakan harmonik mudah — oscillating motion
  • Portuguese: movimento harmônico simples — oscillating motion
  • Spanish: movimiento armónico simple — oscillating motion