Standard Lemma guide

simulate

adj · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈsɪm.jʊ.lɪt/
  • US: /ˈsɪm.jə.lət/
  • UK: /ˈsɪm.jʊˌleɪt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Canada, US: /ˈsɪm.jəˌleɪt/
  • Australian: /ˈsɪm.jʊˌlæɪt/
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH1 M Y AH0 L AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: S IH1 M Y AH0 L EY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Feigned; pretended.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To model, replicate, duplicate the behavior, appearance or properties of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • We will use a smoke machine to simulate the fog you will actually encounter.
  • This video game simulates a pinball machine.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

make a pretence of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She assumed indifference, even though she was seething with anger
  • he feigned sleep

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: assume, sham, feign

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dissemble, pretend, act

Narrower terms: play, feint

4

verb

Meaning 4

create a representation or model of

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The pilots are trained in conditions simulating high-altitude flights

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: model

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: re-create

5

verb

Meaning 5

reproduce someone's behavior or looks

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The mime imitated the passers-by
  • Children often copy their parents or older siblings

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: imitate, copy

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: reproduce

Narrower terms: follow, conform to, mock, take off, mimic, mime, model, pattern, take after, emulate

History

Etymology

First attested in c. 1425, in Middle English; inherited from Middle English symulat(e), simulat(e), similat(e) (“feigned; similar”), borrowed from Latin simulātus, see -ate (adjective-forming suffix) and Etymology 1 for more.

First attested in 1652; Borrowed from Latin simulātus, perfect passive participle of simulō (“make like, imitate, copy, represent, feign”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix)), from similis (“like”). See similar.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: shtirem — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Arabic: قَلَّدَ (qallada) — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Bulgarian: симулирам (simuliram) — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Catalan: simular — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Chinese Mandarin: 模拟 (mónǐ) — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Czech: simulovat — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Czech: napodobovat — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Danish: simulere — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Esperanto: simuli — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Eton (Cameroon): bád — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Finnish: simuloida — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • French: simuler — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • German: simulieren — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • German: nachahmen — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Hungarian: szimulál — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Indonesian: menirukan — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Indonesian: menyimulasikan — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Japanese: シミュレートする (shimyurēto-suru) — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Latin: simulo — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Latin: similo — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Latin: simis sum — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Latin: accedo — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Luganda: okopa — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Malay: mensimulasikan — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Māori: whakatau — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Polish: symulować — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Portuguese: simular — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Romanian: simula — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Russian: симули́ровать (simulírovatʹ) — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Serbo-Croatian: simulirati — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Spanish: simular — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Swedish: simulera — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Tagalog: ipagpanggap — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Tagalog: ipagkunwari — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Tagalog: ipagkunwa — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Turkish: simule etmek, benzetmek — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
  • Ukrainian: симулюва́ти (symuljuváty) — to model, replicate, duplicate the behavior
Real reading context

simulate in complete knowledge articles