adj · name · noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
verb
Meaning 15
To address another individual using "sir".
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal, transitive
Examples
Sir, yes, sir! —Don't you sir me, private! I work for a living!
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
term of address for a man
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: man, adult male
17
noun
Meaning 17
a title used before the name of knight or baronet
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: male aristocrat
History
Etymology
From Middle English sir, unstressed form of sire, borrowed from Old French sire (“master, sir, lord”), from Latin senior (“older, elder”), from senex (“old”). Doublet of seigneur, seignior, senhor, senior, señor, senyor, signore, and sire.
Across languages
Translations
216 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
господи́н
(gospodín)
— man of a higher rank or position
Dutch:
heer
— man of a higher rank or position
Dutch:
meneer
— man of a higher rank or position
Finnish:
herra
— man of a higher rank or position
Galician:
señor
— man of a higher rank or position
Greek:
Σέρ
(Sér)
— man of a higher rank or position
Hungarian:
úr
— man of a higher rank or position
Italian:
signore
— man of a higher rank or position
Japanese:
旦那
(danna)
— man of a higher rank or position
Latvian:
sers
— man of a higher rank or position
Lithuanian:
ponas
— man of a higher rank or position
Macedonian:
господин
(gospodin)
— man of a higher rank or position
Middle English:
sire
— man of a higher rank or position
Polish:
pan
— man of a higher rank or position
Portuguese:
senhor
— man of a higher rank or position
Russian:
господи́н
(gospodín)
— man of a higher rank or position
Turkish:
efendim
— man of a higher rank or position
Ukrainian:
пан
(pan)
— man of a higher rank or position
Chinese Cantonese:
蛇
(soe4)
— address to a military superior
Chinese Cantonese:
阿蛇
(aa3 soe4)
— address to a military superior
Dutch:
meneer
— address to a military superior
Finnish:
herra
— address to a military superior
Galician:
señor
— address to a military superior
Hebrew:
המפקד
(hamfakéd)
— address to a military superior
Italian:
signore
— address to a military superior
Portuguese:
senhor
— address to a military superior
Romanian:
să trăiți
— address to a military superior
Russian:
това́рищ
(továrišč)
— address to a military superior
Russian:
господи́н
(gospodín)
— address to a military superior
Swahili:
afande
— address to a military superior
Turkish:
komutanım
— address to a military superior
Albanian:
zotëri
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Arabic:
أُسْتَاذ
(ʔustāḏ)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Arabic:
سَيِّد
(sayyid)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Arabic:
سَيِّدِي
(sayyidī)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Arabic:
حَضْرَتَك
(ḥaḍratak)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Arabic:
أَفَنْدِي
(ʔafandī)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Arabic:
بَاشَا
(bāšā)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Armenian:
պարոն
(paron)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Azerbaijani:
cənab
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Azerbaijani:
ağa
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Azerbaijani:
efendi
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Baluchi:
واجہ
(wája)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Belarusian:
спада́р
(spadár)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Belarusian:
пан
(pan)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Bengali:
জনাব
(jonab)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Bulgarian:
господи́н
(gospodín)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Burmese:
ဦး
(u:)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Burmese:
ခင်ဗျာ
(hkangbya)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Burmese:
ရှင်
(hrang)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Catalan:
senyor
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Chinese Cantonese:
先生
(sin1 saang1)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Chinese:
щянсын
(xiansɨn)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Chinese:
先生
(zh-min-nan)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Chinese Mandarin:
先生
(xiānsheng)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Mwali Comorian:
bwana
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Ndzwani Comorian:
mwenye
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Czech:
pan
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Czech:
pán
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Czech:
pane
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Danish:
herre
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Danish:
hr.
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Dutch:
meneer
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Dutch:
mijnheer
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Esperanto:
sinjoro
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Estonian:
härra
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Finnish:
herra
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
French:
monsieur
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Friulian:
siôr
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Friulian:
signôr
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Friulian:
missâr
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Georgian:
ბატონო
(baṭono)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
German:
Herr
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
German:
mein Herr
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Greek:
κύριος
(kýrios)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Greek:
κύριε
(kýrie)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Ancient Greek:
μακάριε
(makárie)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Haitian Creole:
konpè
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Haitian Creole:
mesye
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hebrew:
אֲדוֹנִי
(adoní)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hindi:
श्रीमान
(śrīmān)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hindi:
श्री
(śrī)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hindi:
सर
(sar)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hindi:
साहिब
(sāhib)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hindi:
महोदय
(mahoday)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hindi:
जनाब
(janāb)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Hungarian:
uram
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Icelandic:
herra
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Indonesian:
tuan
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Indonesian:
ustaz
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Italian:
signore
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Japanese:
お兄さん
(oniisan)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Japanese:
僕
(boku)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Japanese:
旦那
(danna)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Japanese:
旦那様
(danna-sama)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Kazakh:
мырза
(myrza)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Khmer:
ភោ
(phoo)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Korean:
선생님
(seonsaengnim)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Korean:
-씨
(-ssi)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Korean:
아저씨
(ajeossi)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Central Kurdish:
کاک
(kak)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Northern Kurdish:
birêz
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Northern Kurdish:
kek
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Northern Kurdish:
mîrza
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Northern Kurdish:
efendî
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Kyrgyz:
господин
(gospodin)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Kyrgyz:
мырза
(mırza)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Kyrgyz:
байке
(bayke)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Kyrgyz:
аке
(ake)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Lao:
ທ່ານ
(thān)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Lao:
ທ່ານເອີຽ
(thān ē ʼ)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Latin:
dominus
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Latin:
domine
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Latvian:
kungs
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Lithuanian:
ponas
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Lithuanian:
pone
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Macedonian:
го́сподин
(góspodin)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Macedonian:
госпо́дине
(gospódine)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Malay:
tuan
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Malay:
ustaz
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Manchu:
ᠠᡤᡠ
(agu)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Māori:
tā
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Mongolian:
ноён
(nojon)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Nepali:
श्रीमान
(srimān)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Nepali:
श्री
(sri)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Norwegian Bokmål:
herre
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Occitan:
senhor
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Pashto:
آقا
(aqā)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Pashto:
آغا
(āǧā)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Pashto:
ښاغلى
(x̌āǧᶕlay)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Pashto:
صاحب
(sāheb)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Dari:
آقَا
(āqā)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Dari:
جَنَاب
(janāb)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Iranian Persian:
آقا
(âġâ)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Iranian Persian:
جَناب
(janâb)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Polish:
pan
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Polish:
panie
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Portuguese:
senhor
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Quechua:
wiraqucha
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Romanian:
domn
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Russian:
су́дарь
(súdarʹ)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Russian:
господи́н
(gospodín)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Serbo-Croatian:
госпо̀дин
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Serbo-Croatian:
gospòdin
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Slovak:
pán
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Slovak:
pane
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Slovene:
gospod
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Spanish:
señor
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Swedish:
herr
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Swedish:
herre
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Tajik:
ҷаноб
(janob)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Tajik:
оғо
(oġo)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Tajik:
оқо
(oqo)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Tamil:
ஐயா
(aiyā)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Tamil:
சார்
(cār)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Tatar:
әфәнде
(äfände)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Turkish:
beyefendi
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Turkish:
efendi
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Turkish:
ağa
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Turkish:
efendim
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Turkmen:
jenap
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Ukrainian:
пан
(pan)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Urdu:
صاحِب
(sāhib)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Urdu:
صاحَب
(sāhab)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Urdu:
جَناب
(janāb)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Urdu:
سَر
(sar)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Uyghur:
جاناپ
(janap)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Uyghur:
ئەپەندى
(ependi)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Uyghur:
ئۇستاز
(ustaz)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Uyghur:
ئەپەندىم
(ependim)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Uzbek:
janob
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Uzbek:
agʻa
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Uzbek:
afandi
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Vietnamese:
ngài
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Vietnamese:
ông
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Yiddish:
הער
(her)
— address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Arabic:
سَيِّد
(sayyid)
— title of a nobleman
Arabic:
سَيِّدَة
(sayyida)
— title of a nobleman
Ecclesiastical Latin:
dominus
— title of a nobleman
Ecclesiastical Latin:
domina
— title of a nobleman
French:
monsieur
— title of a nobleman
French:
madame
— title of a nobleman
Italian:
don
— title of a nobleman
Italian:
donna
— title of a nobleman
Italian:
madama
— title of a nobleman
Portuguese:
dom
— title of a nobleman
Portuguese:
dona
— title of a nobleman
Romanian:
domn
— title of a nobleman
Romanian:
doamnă
— title of a nobleman
Spanish:
don
— title of a nobleman
Spanish:
doña
— title of a nobleman
Turkish:
efendi
— title of a nobleman
Ottoman Turkish:
افندی
(efendi)
— title of a nobleman
Arabic:
سِير
(ser)
— title
Armenian:
Սըր
(Sər)
— title
Burmese:
ဆာ
(hca)
— title
Chinese Mandarin:
爵士
(juéshì)
— title
Georgian:
სერ
(ser)
— title
Greek:
Σέρ
(Sér)
— title
Hindi:
सर
(sar)
— title
Japanese:
卿
(kyō)
— title
Japanese:
サー
(sā)
— title
Korean:
경
(gyeong)
— title
Korean:
서
(seo)
— title
Macedonian:
Сер
(Ser)
— title
Māori:
Tā
— title
Marathi:
सर
(sar)
— title
Persian:
سر
(ser)
— title
Russian:
Сэр
(Sɛr)
— title
Scottish Gaelic:
an Ridire
— title
Scottish Gaelic:
Sir
— title
Thai:
เซอร์
(sə̂ə)
— title
French:
vouvoyer
— to address (someone) using "sir"
German:
Siezen
— to address (someone) using "sir"
Hungarian:
uraz
— to address (someone) using "sir"
Italian:
dare del Lei
— to address (someone) using "sir"