Standard Lemma guide

sitar

name · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH0 T AA1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A Hindustani/Indian classical stringed instrument, typically having a gourd as its resonating chamber.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a stringed instrument of India; has a long neck and movable frets; has 6 or 7 metal strings for playing and usually 13 resonating strings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: stringed instrument

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Slovene Sitar, Czech Sitař and Slovak Sitár, occupational surname from síto (“sieve, net”).

From Hindi सितार (sitār) / Urdu ستار (sitār), from Classical Persian سهتار (si-tār, literally “three strings”). Doublet of setar.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: սիտար (sitar) — musical instrument
  • Chinese Mandarin: 西塔爾琴 /西塔尔琴 (xītǎ'ěrqín) — musical instrument
  • Chinese Mandarin: 錫塔爾琴 /锡塔尔琴 (xītǎ'ěrqín) — musical instrument
  • Czech: sitár — musical instrument
  • Finnish: sitar — musical instrument
  • French: sitar — musical instrument
  • German: Sitar — musical instrument
  • Greek: σιτάρ (sitár) — musical instrument
  • Hindi: सितार (sitār) — musical instrument
  • Irish: siotár — musical instrument
  • Japanese: シタール (shitāru) — musical instrument
  • Persian: سهتار (se-târ) — musical instrument
  • Polish: sitar — musical instrument
  • Portuguese: sitar — musical instrument
  • Russian: сита́р (sitár) — musical instrument
  • Spanish: sitar — musical instrument
  • Spanish: shitar — musical instrument
  • Swedish: sitar — musical instrument
Real reading context

sitar in complete knowledge articles