Standard Lemma guide

skill

adj · noun · verb · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • skĭl
  • /skɪl/
  • Received-Pronunciation, US: [skɪɫ]
  • [skɪo̯] l-vocalizing: UK, Australian, New Zealand
  • [skɪʊ̯] l-vocalizing: UK, Australian, New Zealand
  • [skiːo̯] l-vocalizing: nonstandard, England
  • [skiːʊ̯] l-vocalizing: nonstandard, England
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪl
  • CMU ARPABET: S K IH1 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Great, excellent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A capacity to do something well; a technique, an ability, usually acquired or learned, as opposed to abilities that are regarded as innate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Where did you pick up that skill?
  • With great skill, she navigated through the tricky passage.
  • Doing that coaching course not only taught me useful skills on the field, but also some important life skills.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: ability

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A reusable configuration (prompt) that defines how an AI agent performs a specific task.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: artificial intelligence

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Discrimination; judgment; propriety; reason; cause.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Knowledge; understanding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

Display of art; exercise of ability; contrivance; address.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To set apart; separate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To discern; have knowledge or understanding; to know how (to).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: dialectal, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To know; to understand.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, dialectal, rare, transitive

Examples

  • 17th century, Isaac Barrow, “On Industry in Our Particular Calling as Scholars,” [...] to skill the arts of expressing our mind and imparting our conceptions with advantage, so as to instruct or persuade others [...]

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To have knowledge or comprehension; discern.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To have personal or practical knowledge; be versed or practised; be expert or dextrous.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

To make a difference; signify; matter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: archaic, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

verb

Meaning 13

To spend acquired points in exchange for skills.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: video-games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

ability to produce solutions in some problem domain

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the skill of a well-trained boxer
  • the sweet science of pugilism

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: science

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ability, power

Narrower terms: nose, virtuosity

15

noun

Meaning 15

an ability that has been acquired by training

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: accomplishment, acquirement, acquisition, attainment

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: ability, power

Narrower terms: craft, craftsmanship, workmanship, horsemanship, literacy, marksmanship, mastership, mixology, numeracy, oarsmanship, salesmanship, seamanship, showmanship, soldiering, soldiership, swordsmanship

History

Etymology

From Middle English skill, skille (also schil, schile), from Old Norse skil (“a distinction, discernment, knowledge”), from Proto-Germanic *skilją (“separation, limit”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Danish skel (“a separation, boundary, divide”), Swedish skäl (“reason”), Dutch verschil (“difference”) and schillen (“to separate the outer layer (schil) from the product”, verb).

From Middle English skilen (also schillen), partly from Old English scilian (“to separate, part, divide off”); and partly from Old Norse skilja (“to divide, separate”); both from Proto-Germanic *skilōną, *skiljaną (“to divide, limit”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kelH- (“to split, cut”). Cognate with Danish skille (“to separate, discard”), Swedish skilja (“to distinguish, differentiate, part”), Icelandic skilja (“to understand”), Low German schelen (“to make a difference; to be squint-eyed”), Dutch schelen (“to make a difference”).

Across languages

Translations

156 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: vaardigheid — capacity to do something well
  • Albanian: aftësi — capacity to do something well
  • Arabic: مَهَارَة (mahāra) — capacity to do something well
  • Armenian: հմտություն (hmtutʻyun) — capacity to do something well
  • Armenian: ունակություն (unakutʻyun) — capacity to do something well
  • Basque: ahal — capacity to do something well
  • Belarusian: уме́нне (umjénnje) — capacity to do something well
  • Belarusian: уме́льства (umjélʹstva) — capacity to do something well
  • Belarusian: майстэ́рства (majstérstva) — capacity to do something well
  • Belarusian: на́вык (návyk) — capacity to do something well
  • Bulgarian: уме́ние (uménie) — capacity to do something well
  • Bulgarian: вещина (veština) — capacity to do something well
  • Bulgarian: сръчност (srǎčnost) — capacity to do something well
  • Catalan: habilitat — capacity to do something well
  • Catalan: destresa — capacity to do something well
  • Chinese Mandarin: 技巧 (jìqiǎo) — capacity to do something well
  • Chinese Mandarin: 技能 (jìnéng) — capacity to do something well
  • Chinese Mandarin: 技術 /技术 (jìshù) — capacity to do something well
  • Czech: schopnost — capacity to do something well
  • Danish: færdighed — capacity to do something well
  • Danish: evne — capacity to do something well
  • Danish: kundskab — capacity to do something well
  • Dutch: bekwaamheid — capacity to do something well
  • Dutch: vaardigheid — capacity to do something well
  • Esperanto: bravuro — capacity to do something well
  • Esperanto: lerteco lerto — capacity to do something well
  • Estonian: oskus — capacity to do something well
  • Faroese: kynstur — capacity to do something well
  • Faroese: kunstur — capacity to do something well
  • Faroese: hegni — capacity to do something well
  • Faroese: fimi — capacity to do something well
  • Finnish: taito — capacity to do something well
  • Finnish: kyky — capacity to do something well
  • French: habileté — capacity to do something well
  • French: compétence — capacity to do something well
  • French: don — capacity to do something well
  • French: capacité — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: habilidade — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: habelencia — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: maña — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: xeito — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: doén — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: despexo — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: chencha — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: azareña — capacity to do something well
  • Galician: destrez — capacity to do something well
  • German: Fähigkeit — capacity to do something well
  • German: Fertigkeit — capacity to do something well
  • German: Geschicklichkeit — capacity to do something well
  • Greek: επιδεξιότητα (epidexiótita) — capacity to do something well
  • Greek: δεξιοτεχνία (dexiotechnía) — capacity to do something well
  • Greek: ικανότητα (ikanótita) — capacity to do something well
  • Hebrew: מְיֻמָּנוּת (meyumanút) — capacity to do something well
  • Hebrew: כִּשּׁוּרִים (kishurím) — capacity to do something well
  • Hindi: कुशलता (kuśaltā) — capacity to do something well
  • Hindi: कौशल (kauśal) — capacity to do something well
  • Hindi: निपुणता (nipuṇtā) — capacity to do something well
  • Hindi: महारत (mahārat) — capacity to do something well
  • Hungarian: ügyesség — capacity to do something well
  • Hungarian: hozzáértés — capacity to do something well
  • Icelandic: leikni — capacity to do something well
  • Icelandic: færni — capacity to do something well
  • Indonesian: kemampuan — capacity to do something well
  • Indonesian: keahlian — capacity to do something well
  • Interlingua: habilitate — capacity to do something well
  • Interlingua: talento — capacity to do something well
  • Irish: scil — capacity to do something well
  • Italian: abilità — capacity to do something well
  • Italian: capacità — capacity to do something well
  • Italian: competenza — capacity to do something well
  • Japanese: 腕 (ude) — capacity to do something well
  • Japanese: 技 (waza) — capacity to do something well
  • Japanese: 技能 (ginō) — capacity to do something well
  • Japanese: 技巧 (gikou) — capacity to do something well
  • Japanese: 技術 (gijutsu) — capacity to do something well
  • Japanese: スキル (sukiru) — capacity to do something well
  • Korean: 기술 (gisul) — capacity to do something well
  • Korean: 스킬 (seukil) — capacity to do something well
  • Latin: habilitas — capacity to do something well
  • Latin: perītia — capacity to do something well
  • Latin: sollertia — capacity to do something well
  • Latin: potestās — capacity to do something well
  • Latin: potentia — capacity to do something well
  • Latin: ars — capacity to do something well
  • Latvian: prasme — capacity to do something well
  • Latvian: iemaņas — capacity to do something well
  • Lithuanian: įgūdis — capacity to do something well
  • : ᦞᦲᧉᦌᦱ (vii2saa) — capacity to do something well
  • Macedonian: вештина (veština) — capacity to do something well
  • Malay: kemahiran — capacity to do something well
  • Malay: skil — capacity to do something well
  • Maltese: sengħa — capacity to do something well
  • Marathi: कौशल्य (kauśalya) — capacity to do something well
  • Khiamniungan Naga: vāimūa — capacity to do something well
  • Norman: agenceté — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dyktighet — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Bokmål: evne — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ferdighet — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Bokmål: talent — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Bokmål: dugleik — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dugleik — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: dyktigheit — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: evne — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: ferdigheit — capacity to do something well
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: talent — capacity to do something well
  • Occitan: abiletat — capacity to do something well
  • Old English: cræft — capacity to do something well
  • Persian: مهارت (mahârat) — capacity to do something well
  • Persian: اروین (arvin) — capacity to do something well
  • Polish: umiejętność — capacity to do something well
  • Portuguese: habilidade — capacity to do something well
  • Portuguese: talento — capacity to do something well
  • Romanian: abilitate — capacity to do something well
  • Romanian: pricepere — capacity to do something well
  • Romanian: talent — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: уме́ние (uménije) — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: на́вык (návyk) — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: мастерство́ (masterstvó) — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: сноро́вка (snoróvka) — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: иску́сство (iskússtvo) — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: спосо́бность (sposóbnostʹ) — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: тала́нт (talánt) — capacity to do something well
  • Russian: дар (dar) — capacity to do something well
  • Serbo-Croatian: вештина — capacity to do something well
  • Serbo-Croatian: вјештина — capacity to do something well
  • Serbo-Croatian: veština — capacity to do something well
  • Serbo-Croatian: vještina — capacity to do something well
  • Slovak: schopnosť — capacity to do something well
  • Slovene: spretnost — capacity to do something well
  • Slovene: veščina — capacity to do something well
  • Spanish: destreza — capacity to do something well
  • Spanish: habilidad — capacity to do something well
  • Spanish: maña — capacity to do something well
  • Spanish: talento — capacity to do something well
  • Spanish: primor — capacity to do something well
  • Spanish: pericia — capacity to do something well
  • Swedish: färdighet — capacity to do something well
  • Swedish: skicklighet — capacity to do something well
  • Tamil: திறன் (tiṟaṉ) — capacity to do something well
  • Telugu: నేర్పు (nērpu) — capacity to do something well
  • Telugu: నిపుణత (nipuṇata) — capacity to do something well
  • Tocharian B: epastyäññe — capacity to do something well
  • Turkish: beceri — capacity to do something well
  • Turkish: maharet — capacity to do something well
  • Turkish: marifet — capacity to do something well
  • Turkish: ustalık — capacity to do something well
  • Turkish: yetenek — capacity to do something well
  • Turkish: kabiliyet — capacity to do something well
  • Turkish: hüner — capacity to do something well
  • Ottoman Turkish: صنعت (sanʼat, zanʼat) — capacity to do something well
  • Ottoman Turkish: هنر (hüner) — capacity to do something well
  • Udmurt: ӧнер (öńer) — capacity to do something well
  • Ukrainian: вмі́ння (vmínnja) — capacity to do something well
  • Ukrainian: майсте́рство (majstérstvo) — capacity to do something well
  • Ukrainian: на́вик (návyk) — capacity to do something well
  • Volapük: skil — capacity to do something well
Real reading context

skill in complete knowledge articles