Standard Lemma guide

skink

noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /skɪŋk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪŋk

1

noun

Meaning 1

A shin of beef.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland

Examples

  • lean sirloin, skink and pot-roast

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A soup or pottage made from a boiled shin of beef.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Usually preceded by a descriptive word: a soup or pottage made using other ingredients.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, broadly

Examples

  • Cullen skink

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A lizard of the family Scincidae, having small or reduced limbs or none at all and long tails that are regenerated when shed; a sandfish.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A drink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To serve (a drink).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, ambitransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To give (something) as a present.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Northern-England, Scotland, obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

alert agile lizard with reduced limbs and an elongated body covered with shiny scales; more dependent on moisture than most lizards; found in tropical regions worldwide

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: scincid, scincid lizard

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: lizard

Narrower terms: western skink, Eumeces skiltonianus, mountain skink, Eumeces callicephalus

History

Etymology

Possibly from Middle Low German schink, schinke, schenke (“leg; shank; shin bone; ham”), from Old Saxon skinka, from Proto-West Germanic *skinkō (“shank; thigh; that which is bent”), from Proto-Germanic *skinkô, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)keng- (“to limp; to be crooked, slant”). The word is cognate with Danish skinke (“ham”), Middle Dutch schenke, schinke (“shin; hough; ham”), Icelandic skinka (“ham”), Norwegian skinke (“ham”), Old English ġesċincio, ġesċinco (“kidney fat”), Old High German skinka, skinko (“shank; shin bone”) (Middle High German schinke (“shank; shin bone; ham”), modern German Schinken (“ham; pork from the hindquarters”)), Old Saxon skinka (“ham”), Old Swedish skinke (modern Swedish skinka (“ham”)).

From Middle French scinc, from Latin scincus, from Ancient Greek σκίγγος (skíngos), σκίγκος (skínkos).

From Middle English skinken, skynken, skenken, from Middle Dutch scinken, scenken, schenken and/or Old Norse skenkja, both from Proto-Germanic *skankijaną. Cognate with German schenken (“to give as a present”), Dutch schenken (“to pour, give as a present”). See also the inherited doublet shink.

Across languages

Translations

71 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Adnyamathanha: apada — lizard
  • Arabic: سَقَنْقُور (saqanqūr) — lizard
  • Armenian: սցինկ (scʻink) — lizard
  • Assamese: নাইপিয়া (naipia) — lizard
  • Azerbaijani: uzunayaq — lizard
  • Basque: eskinko — lizard
  • Belarusian: сцы́нк (scýnk) — lizard
  • Bau Bidayuh: rigu — lizard
  • Central Bikol: tabili — lizard
  • Bulgarian: сцинк (scink) — lizard
  • Catalan: escíncid — lizard
  • Cebuano: tabili — lizard
  • Chinese Mandarin: 石龍子 /石龙子 (shílóngzi) — lizard
  • Czech: scink — lizard
  • Dutch: skink — lizard
  • Esperanto: skinko — lizard
  • Finnish: skinkki — lizard
  • Finnish: kaivajalisko — lizard
  • French: scinque — lizard
  • Galician: escíncido — lizard
  • Galician: esgonzo — lizard
  • Galician: escáncer — lizard
  • Georgian: სცინკი (scinḳi) — lizard
  • German: Skink — lizard
  • Greek: σκίγκος (skígkos) — lizard
  • Ancient Greek: σκίγγος (skíngos) — lizard
  • Hebrew: חומט — lizard
  • Hebrew: חֹמֶט (khómet) — lizard
  • Hindi: बभनी (babhnī) — lizard
  • Hindi: साँप की मौसी (sā̃p kī mausī) — lizard
  • Hungarian: szkink — lizard
  • Indonesian: kadal — lizard
  • Irish: scinc — lizard
  • Italian: scinco — lizard
  • Japanese: スキンク (sukinku) — lizard
  • Japanese: 蜥蜴 (tokage) — lizard
  • Javanese: kadhal — lizard
  • Old Javanese: kadal — lizard
  • Kaurna: yuru — lizard
  • Kazakh: сцинк (ssink) — lizard
  • Khmer: ថ្លែន (thlaen) — lizard
  • Korean: 스킨크 (seukinkeu) — lizard
  • Limburgish: skink — lizard
  • Lithuanian: scinkas — lizard
  • Malay: bengkarung — lizard
  • Malayalam: അരണ (araṇa) — lizard
  • Māori: moko — lizard
  • Western Mari: сцинк (scink) — lizard
  • Ngarrindjeri: kendi — lizard
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skink — lizard
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: skink — lizard
  • Odia: ଚମ୍ପେଇନେଉଳି (campeineuḷi) — lizard
  • Persian: سقنقور — lizard
  • Pitjantjatjara: muṭinka — lizard
  • Polish: scynk — lizard
  • Portuguese: escíncido — lizard
  • Russian: сци́нк (scínk) — lizard
  • Sicilian: tira-ciatu — lizard
  • Spanish: escinco — lizard
  • Spanish: eslizón — lizard
  • Swahili: mijusi-islamu — lizard
  • Swedish: skink — lizard
  • Tamil: அரணை (araṇai) — lizard
  • Telugu: బిందిపాము (bindipāmu) — lizard
  • Thai: จิ้งเหลน (jîng-lěen) — lizard
  • Ottoman Turkish: سقنقور (sakankur) — lizard
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوم بالغی (kum balığı) — lizard
  • Ukrainian: сцинк (scynk) — lizard
  • Vietnamese: thằn lằn bóng — lizard
  • Vietnamese: rắn mối — lizard
  • Welsh: sginc — lizard
Real reading context

skink in complete knowledge articles