Standard Lemma guide

slake

noun · verb · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /sleɪk/
  • rhymes with -eɪk
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A sloppy mess.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A slack, a tidal wetland.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To satisfy (thirst, or other desires).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: quench, extinguish

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To cool (something) with water or another liquid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To become mixed with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • The lime slakes.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To mix with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • to slake lime

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

Of a person: to become less energetic, to slacken in one's efforts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To slacken; to become relaxed or loose.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To become less intense; to weaken, decrease in force.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

verb

Meaning 10

To go out; to become extinct.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

verb

Meaning 11

To besmear.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

verb

Meaning 12

cause to heat and crumble by treatment with water

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • slack lime

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: slack

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hydrate

Narrower terms: air-slake

13

verb

Meaning 13

make less active or intense

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abate, slack

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decrease, lessen, minify

14

verb

Meaning 14

satisfy (thirst)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The cold water quenched his thirst

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: quench, allay, assuage

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: meet, satisfy, fill, fulfill, fulfil

History

Etymology

Probably connected with Icelandic sleikja, "to lick", and German schlecken (“to lick”).

From Middle English slaken (“to render slack, to slake”), from Old English sleacian, from Old English slæc (“slack”). Unrelated to, but possibly influenced by, the Old Norse sløkkva (“to extinguish”), compare Swedish släcka in the phrase släcka sin törst (“quench one's thirst”), släcka elden (“put out the fire”), and släckt kalk (“slaked lime”).

Across languages

Translations

57 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հագեցնել (hagecʻnel) — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Bulgarian: утолявам (utoljavam) — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Bulgarian: уталожвам (utaložvam) — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Czech: hasit — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Czech: uhasit — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Czech: zahnat — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Finnish: sammuttaa — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • French: étancher — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • French: rassasier — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • German: stillen — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • German: befriedigen — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • German: löschen — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • German: zufriedenstellen — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Hungarian: olt — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Hungarian: csillapít — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Hungarian: enyhít — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Hungarian: elolt — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Norwegian Bokmål: slukke tørsten — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Portuguese: matar — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Portuguese: saciar — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Russian: утоля́ть (utoljátʹ) — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Spanish: saciar — to satisfy (thirst or other desires)
  • Finnish: jäähdyttää — to cool with water
  • German: abkühlen — to cool with water
  • German: kühlen — to cool with water
  • Hungarian: hűt — to cool with water
  • Portuguese: apagar — to cool with water
  • Portuguese: extinguir — to cool with water
  • Spanish: apagar — to cool with water
  • Hungarian: oltódik — to become mixed with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place
  • Czech: hasit — to mix with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place
  • German: löschen — to mix with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place
  • German: ablöschen — to mix with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place
  • German: einsumpfen — to mix with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place
  • Hungarian: olt — to mix with water, so that a true chemical combination takes place
  • Finnish: lannistua — (obsolete in English) to become less energetic
  • German: nachlassen — (obsolete in English) to become less energetic
  • German: ermüden — (obsolete in English) to become less energetic
  • Hungarian: alábbhagy — (obsolete in English) to become less energetic
  • Hungarian: csillapodik — (obsolete in English) to become less energetic
  • Hungarian: mérséklődik — (obsolete in English) to become less energetic
  • Spanish: apagar — (obsolete in English) to become less energetic
  • Finnish: löysentää — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • German: ermüden — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • German: entspannen — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • German: erschlaffen — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • Hungarian: ernyed — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • Hungarian: elernyed — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • Hungarian: lazul — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • Spanish: aflojar — ''(obsolete in English)'' to slacken
  • Finnish: lauhtua — (obsolete in English) to become less intense
  • German: abschwächen — (obsolete in English) to become less intense
  • German: nachlassen — (obsolete in English) to become less intense
  • German: dämpfen — (obsolete in English) to become less intense
  • Hungarian: csillapodik — (obsolete in English) to become less intense
  • Hungarian: csillapul — (obsolete in English) to become less intense
  • Spanish: disminuir — (obsolete in English) to become less intense