noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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UK:/ˈsləʊ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:/ˈsloʊ/
rhymes with -əʊ
homophone: slow
CMU ARPABET:S L OW1
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The small, astringent, wild fruit of the blackthorn (Prunus spinosa).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The tree Prunus spinosa.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Any of various other plants of the genus Prunus, as a shrub or small tree, Prunus alleghaniensis, bearing dark-purple fruit.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
small sour dark purple fruit of especially the Allegheny plum bush
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: plum
5
noun
Meaning 5
wild plum of northeastern United States having dark purple fruits with yellow flesh
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: blackthorn, Prunus spinosa
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: shrub, bush
History
Etymology
From Middle English slo, sla, sloo, from Old English slā, slāh, from Proto-West Germanic *slaihā, from Proto-Germanic *slaihǭ, *slaihwō, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)leh3y- (“bluish”). Doublet of Sliwa.
Across languages
Translations
80 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Abaza:
дзхӏвы
(dzḥwə)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Albanian:
kullumbri
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Aragonese:
arañón
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Armenian:
մամուխ
(mamux)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Armenian:
կոկան
(kokan)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Asturian:
andrín
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Asturian:
prunu
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Azerbaijani:
göyəm
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Bashkir:
күгэн
(kügen)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Breton:
irin
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Bulgarian:
трънка
(trǎnka)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Catalan:
aranyó
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Catalan:
prunell
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Catalan:
prunella
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Chagatai:
كوگم
(köğem)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Cornish:
eyrin
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Czech:
trnka
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Dutch:
slee
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Dutch:
sleepruim
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Esperanto:
prunelo
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Finnish:
oratuomenmarja
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Finnish:
oratuomen marja
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
French:
prunelle
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Gagauz:
гӱвен
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Gagauz:
güven
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Galician:
abruño
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Galician:
agruño
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Georgian:
კვრინჩხი
(ḳvrinčxi)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
German:
Schlehe
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Ancient Greek:
βράβυλον
(brábulon)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Hungarian:
kökény
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Icelandic:
þyrniplóma
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Irish:
airne
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Old Irish:
áirne
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Italian:
prugnola
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Kumyk:
гоган
(gogan)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Lak:
бухъ
(buq)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Middle English:
slo
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Nogai:
көген
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Occitan:
aranhon
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Occitan:
aragnou
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Occitan:
agragnou
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Ossetian:
какон
(kakon)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Persian:
گوجه وحشی
(gowje vahši)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Persian:
آلوچه
(âluče)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Persian:
آلوچه جنگلی
(âluče jangali)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Plautdietsch:
Schlee
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Polish:
tarnina
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Polish:
tarka
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Polish:
ciarka
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Polish:
cierniówka
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Portuguese:
abrunho
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Romani:
mamux
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Russian:
тёрн
(tjorn)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Russian:
терно́вая я́года
(ternóvaja jágoda)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Slovene:
opȃrnica
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Slovene:
trnúlja
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Slovene:
trnólja
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Slovene:
trnóljica
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Spanish:
endrina
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Spanish:
arañón
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Swedish:
slånbär
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Tatar:
күгэн
(kügʹen)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Turkish:
çakal eriği
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Turkish:
güvem
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Turkish:
güğem —
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Ottoman Turkish:
گوگم
(göğem, güğem)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Ottoman Turkish:
گووم
(gövem, güvem)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Ukrainian:
терен
(teren)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Ukrainian:
тернова ягода
(ternova jahoda)
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Welsh:
eirin duon
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Welsh:
eirin duon bach
— fruit of Prunus spinosa
Finnish:
luumu
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit
Galician:
abruñeiro
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit
Galician:
agruñeiro
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit
Galician:
escambroeiro
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit
Galician:
ameixeira
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit
Portuguese:
abrunho
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit
Portuguese:
abrunheiro
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit
Spanish:
endrino
— tree of the genus Prunus bearing dark-purple fruit