Standard Lemma guide

sloop

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • slo͞op
  • /sluːp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -uːp
  • CMU ARPABET: S L UW1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A single-masted sailboat with only one headsail.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

Examples

  • 1789, Olaudah Equiano (Gustavus Vassa), The Interesting Narrative of the Life of Olaudah Equiano, I stayed in this island for a few days; I believe it could not be above a fortnight; when I and some few more slaves, that were not saleable amongst the rest, from very much fretting, were shipped off in a sloop for North America.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A sailing warship, smaller than a frigate, with its guns all on one deck.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A sloop-of-war, smaller than a frigate, larger than a corvette.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a sailing vessel with a single mast set about one third of the boat's length aft of the bow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sailing vessel, sailing ship

Narrower terms: knockabout, raceabout

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Dutch sloep. Doublet of chalupa and shallop.

Across languages

Translations

35 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Belarusian: шлюп (šljup) — single-masted sailboat
  • Bulgarian: платноходка (platnohodka) — single-masted sailboat
  • Catalan: sloop — single-masted sailboat
  • Catalan: balandra — single-masted sailboat
  • Chinese Mandarin: 單桅帆船 /单桅帆船 (dānwéi fánchuán) — single-masted sailboat
  • Czech: šalupa — single-masted sailboat
  • Danish: slup — single-masted sailboat
  • Dutch: sloep — single-masted sailboat
  • Estonian: luup — single-masted sailboat
  • Faroese: slupp — single-masted sailboat
  • Finnish: sluuppi — single-masted sailboat
  • French: sloop — single-masted sailboat
  • Georgian: კანჯო (ḳanǯo) — single-masted sailboat
  • German: Slup — single-masted sailboat
  • German: Schaluppe — single-masted sailboat
  • Icelandic: slúppa — single-masted sailboat
  • Ido: slupo — single-masted sailboat
  • Italian: sloop — single-masted sailboat
  • Japanese: スループ (surūpu) — single-masted sailboat
  • Norwegian Bokmål: slupp — single-masted sailboat
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: slupp — single-masted sailboat
  • Polish: slup — single-masted sailboat
  • Portuguese: chalupa — single-masted sailboat
  • Russian: шлюп (šljup) — single-masted sailboat
  • Serbo-Croatian: слуп — single-masted sailboat
  • Serbo-Croatian: slup — single-masted sailboat
  • Slovak: šalupa — single-masted sailboat
  • Slovene: slup — single-masted sailboat
  • Spanish: balandra — single-masted sailboat
  • Spanish: chalupa — single-masted sailboat
  • Swedish: slup — single-masted sailboat
  • Thai: สลุบ (sà-lùp) — single-masted sailboat
  • Turkish: slup — single-masted sailboat
  • Ukrainian: шлюп (šljup) — single-masted sailboat
  • Volapük: jalup — single-masted sailboat
Real reading context

sloop in complete knowledge articles