noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/slʌd͡ʒ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ʌdʒ
CMU ARPABET:S L AH1 JH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
Solids separated from suspension in a liquid.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A residual semi-solid material left from industrial, water treatment, or wastewater treatment processes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A sediment of accumulated minerals in a steam boiler.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A mass of small pieces of ice on the surface of a water body.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Ellipsis of sludge metal.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
Institutional policies that introduce tedium and inefficiency in processes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Qualifier: behavioral science
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
An acronym used to help remember the common symptoms of certain affections of a cholinergic toxidrome: salivation, lacrimation, urination, defecation, gastrointestinal upset, emesis.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: mnemonic
Topics: emergency-medicine, medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
verb
Meaning 8
To slump or slouch.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
verb
Meaning 9
To slop or drip slowly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
the precipitate produced by sewage treatment
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: precipitate
11
noun
Meaning 11
any thick, viscous matter
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English slugge, sluche (“mud, mire”), probably an alteration of Middle English sliche, slicche ("mud, slush, tar"; whence Modern English slitch), from Old English *sliċ, from Proto-West Germanic *sliki, *slīk, from Proto-Germanic *slikiz, *slīką (“mud, slush”). Cognate with Dutch slijk, German Schlick. Compare also slush.
Across languages
Translations
48 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
污泥
(wūní)
— generic term for separated solids
Esperanto:
ŝlimo
— generic term for separated solids
Finnish:
liete
— generic term for separated solids
Finnish:
lieju
— generic term for separated solids
Finnish:
muta
— generic term for separated solids
French:
lie
— generic term for separated solids
German:
Schlamm
— generic term for separated solids
German:
Matsch
— generic term for separated solids
Irish:
dríodar
— generic term for separated solids
Japanese:
泥
(doro)
— generic term for separated solids
Japanese:
泥土
(deido)
— generic term for separated solids
Korean:
진흙
(jinheuk)
— generic term for separated solids
Korean:
진창
(jinchang)
— generic term for separated solids
Māori:
kene
— generic term for separated solids
Plautdietsch:
Moarauss
— generic term for separated solids
Portuguese:
sedimento
— generic term for separated solids
Russian:
шлам
(šlam)
— generic term for separated solids
Russian:
ил
(il)
— generic term for separated solids
Spanish:
lodo
— generic term for separated solids
Spanish:
sedimento
— generic term for separated solids
Spanish:
puaj
— generic term for separated solids
Spanish:
fango
— generic term for separated solids
Spanish:
pecina
— generic term for separated solids
Ukrainian:
мул
(mul)
— generic term for separated solids
Arabic:
حَمَأ
(ḥamaʔ)
— residual material from a process
Arabic:
حَمأَة
— residual material from a process
Bulgarian:
шлам
(šlam)
— residual material from a process
Finnish:
liete
— residual material from a process
German:
Abwasserschlamm
— residual material from a process
Irish:
dríodar
— residual material from a process
Māori:
kene
— residual material from a process
Polish:
szlam
— residual material from a process
Polish:
muł
— residual material from a process
Russian:
оса́док
(osádok)
— residual material from a process
Spanish:
fango
— residual material from a process
Turkish:
atık
— residual material from a process
Turkish:
çamur
— residual material from a process
Turkish:
tortu
— residual material from a process
Arabic:
رُسَابَة
(rusāba)
— sediment of minerals in a steam boiler
Bulgarian:
накип
(nakip)
— sediment of minerals in a steam boiler
Finnish:
kattilakivi
— sediment of minerals in a steam boiler
Russian:
шлам
(šlam)
— sediment of minerals in a steam boiler
Spanish:
lodo
— sediment of minerals in a steam boiler
Bulgarian:
плаващ лед
(plavašt led)
— small pieces of ice