noun · verb · 21 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/ˈsnɑː(ɹ)l/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɑː(ɹ)l
CMU ARPABET:S N AA1 R L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: entanglement
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An intricate complication; a problematic difficulty; a knotty or tangled situation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: imbroglio
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A slow-moving traffic jam.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
The act of snarling; a growl; a surly or peevish expression; an angry contention.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A growl, for example that of an angry or surly dog, or similar; grumbling sounds.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A squabble.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
To entangle; to complicate; to involve in knots.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
make a snarling noise or move with a snarling noise
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Bullets snarled past us
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: sound, go
21
verb
Meaning 21
twist together or entwine into a confusing mass
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The child entangled the cord
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: entangle, tangle, mat
Antonyms: unsnarl
Broader terms: twist, twine, distort
Narrower terms: felt, enmesh, mesh, ensnarl
History
Etymology
From Middle English snarlen, frequentative of snaren (“to trap, tangle”). Equivalent to snare + -le.
Frequentative of earlier snar (“to growl”), perhaps from Middle Low German snorren (“to drone”), of probably imitative origin. Equivalent to snar + -le. Related to German schnarren (“to rattle”) and schnurren (“to hum, buzz”).
Across languages
Translations
102 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
омотано кълбо
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Czech:
změť
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Czech:
spleť
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Czech:
propletenec
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Dutch:
knoop
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Dutch:
knot
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Finnish:
vyyhti
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Finnish:
sekasotku
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
French:
embrouille
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
French:
sac de nœuds
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
German:
wirres Knäuel
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Hungarian:
gubanc
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Polish:
węzeł
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Romanian:
încurcătură
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Russian:
у́зел
(úzel)
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Russian:
клубо́к
(klubók)
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Spanish:
enredo
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Spanish:
maraña
— knot or complication of hair, thread, or the like, difficult to disentangle
Czech:
zádrhel
— an intricate complication; a problematic difficulty; a knotty or tangled situation
Czech:
komplikace
— an intricate complication; a problematic difficulty; a knotty or tangled situation
Czech:
svízel
— an intricate complication; a problematic difficulty; a knotty or tangled situation
Russian:
пу́таница
(pútanica)
— an intricate complication; a problematic difficulty; a knotty or tangled situation
Bulgarian:
ръмжене
(rǎmžene)
— act of snarling
Bulgarian:
зъбене
(zǎbene)
— act of snarling
Czech:
zavrčení
— act of snarling
Czech:
vrčení
— act of snarling
Finnish:
ärinä
— act of snarling
Finnish:
murina
— act of snarling
German:
Fletschen
— act of snarling
German:
ärgerliches Knurren
— act of snarling
German:
wütendes Knurren
— act of snarling
Irish:
drantán
— act of snarling
Italian:
ringhio
— act of snarling
Latin:
hirritus
— act of snarling
Polish:
warczenie
— act of snarling
Polish:
warknięcie
— act of snarling
Romanian:
mârâit
— act of snarling
Russian:
ворча́ние
(vorčánije)
— act of snarling
Russian:
рыча́ние
(ryčánije)
— act of snarling
Scottish Gaelic:
dranndan
— act of snarling
Spanish:
gruñido
— act of snarling
Turkish:
homurdanma
— act of snarling
Turkish:
homurtu
— act of snarling
Bulgarian:
оплитам
(oplitam)
— to entangle
Bulgarian:
омотавам
(omotavam)
— to entangle
Czech:
zamotat
— to entangle
Dutch:
verstrikken
— to entangle
Dutch:
strikken
— to entangle
Finnish:
sotkea
— to entangle
French:
enchevêtrer
— to entangle
German:
verheddern
— to entangle
Greek:
εμπλέκω
(empléko)
— to entangle
Hungarian:
összegubancol
— to entangle
Middle English:
snarlen
— to entangle
Polish:
zaplątywać się
— to entangle
Russian:
запу́тывать
(zapútyvatʹ)
— to entangle
Russian:
осложня́ть
(osložnjátʹ)
— to entangle
Spanish:
enredar
— to entangle
Czech:
zamotat se
— to become entangled
French:
s'enchevêtrer
— to become entangled
Greek:
εμπλέκομαι
(emplékomai)
— to become entangled
Bulgarian:
обърквам
(obǎrkvam)
— to embarrass
Greek:
φερνω κπ σε δυσκολη θεση
(ferno kp se dyskoli thesi)
— to embarrass
Middle English:
snarlen
— to embarrass
Middle English:
snaren
— to embarrass
Bulgarian:
ръмжа
(rǎmža)
— To growl
Bulgarian:
зъбя се
(zǎbja se)
— To growl
Czech:
vrčet
— To growl
Czech:
zavrčet
— To growl
Dutch:
grommen
— To growl
Dutch:
brommen
— To growl
Finnish:
äristä
— To growl
Finnish:
murista
— To growl
French:
grogner
— To growl
German:
knurren
— To growl
German:
Zähne fletschen
— To growl
Greek:
γρυλίζω
(grylízo)
— To growl
Greek:
γρινιάζω
(griniázo)
— To growl
Greek:
ουρλιάζω
(ourliázo)
— To growl
Ancient Greek:
ἀράζω
(arázō)
— To growl
Italian:
ringhiare
— To growl
Latin:
ganniō
— To growl
Latin:
ringor
— To growl
Latin:
hirriō
— To growl
Māori:
ngara
— To growl
Māori:
ngangara
— To growl
Polish:
warczeć
— To growl
Romanian:
mârâi
— To growl
Russian:
рыча́ть
(ryčátʹ)
— To growl
Russian:
огрыза́ться
(ogryzátʹsja)
— To growl
Russian:
ворча́ть
(vorčátʹ)
— To growl
Scottish Gaelic:
dèan dranndan
— To growl
Spanish:
gruñir
— To growl
Turkish:
hırlamak
— To growl
Bulgarian:
говоря троснато
(govorja trosnato)
— To speak crossly