verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˌsɒf(t)ˈpɛdl̩/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈsɔf(t)ˌpɛdəl/
General-American:/ˈsɑf(t)-/
rhymes with (RP pronunciation) -ɛdəl
1
verb
Meaning 1
To reduce the volume of (music, a sound, etc.).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To reduce the force or impact of (something); to damp, to mute; especially, to minimize the less desirable aspects of (something); to play down, to tone down.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: de-emphasize, downplay
Antonyms: emphasize, highlight, spotlight
3
verb
Meaning 3
To attempt to persuade someone about (something) through understatement, so that the listener accepts the good points as obvious.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
Chiefly followed by on: to act in a less assertive or forceful manner.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
play down or obscure
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
His advisers soft-pedaled the president's blunder
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: background, play down, downplay
History
Etymology
From soft pedal (“leftmost foot-pedal on most pianos which, when pushed, dampens the strings and so softens the note played”, noun).
Across languages
Translations
17 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
hiljentää
— to reduce the volume of (music, a sound, etc.)
Finnish:
vaimentaa
— to reduce the volume of (music, a sound, etc.)
Serbo-Croatian:
utišati
— to reduce the volume of (music, a sound, etc.)
Serbo-Croatian:
prigušiti
— to reduce the volume of (music, a sound, etc.)
Serbo-Croatian:
umekšati
— to reduce the volume of (music, a sound, etc.)
Finnish:
painaa villaisella
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
Finnish:
pehmitellä
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
French:
mettre la pédale douce
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
German:
herunterspielen
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
Italian:
sottacere
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
Macedonian:
у́блажи
(úblaži)
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
Serbo-Croatian:
prigušiti
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
Serbo-Croatian:
ublažiti
— to reduce the force or impact of (something) — see also damp, mute
Finnish:
pehmitellä
— to attempt to persuade someone about (something) through understatement
Finnish:
vähätellä
— to attempt to persuade someone about (something) through understatement
Italian:
abbindolare
— to attempt to persuade someone about (something) through understatement
Finnish:
maltillistua
— to act in a less assertive or forceful manner