noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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US:/soʊk/
UK:/səʊk/
rhymes with -əʊk
homophone: soak
1
noun
Meaning 1
A soc (a medieval right to hold a court or to receive fines).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: England, historical
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A district under a particular jurisdiction.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: England, historical
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From Middle English soke, from Medieval Latin (Anglo-Latin) sōca "right of jurisdiction", from Old English sōcn (“jurisdiction, prosecution”, literally “act of seeking”), from Proto-West Germanic *sōkni, from Proto-Germanic *sōkniz (“seeking, inquiry”), from Proto-Indo-European *seh2g- (“to track”). Cognates: see English soken. More at sake, seek.