Standard Lemma guide

solemnity

noun · 7 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /səˈlɛmnɪti/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S AH0 L EH1 M N AH0 T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality of being deeply serious and sober or solemn.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • the solemnity of a funeral

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gravity

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An instance or example of solemn behavior; a rite or ceremony performed with reverence.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A feast day of the highest rank celebrating a mystery of faith such as the Trinity, an event in the life of Jesus, the Virgin Mary, or another important saint.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: Catholicism, Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A solemn or formal observance; proceeding according to due form; the formality which is necessary to render a thing done valid.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: law

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A celebration or festivity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a trait of dignified seriousness

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sedateness, staidness, solemness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: seriousness, earnestness, serious-mindedness, sincerity

7

noun

Meaning 7

a solemn and dignified feeling

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gravity

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: feeling

Narrower terms: earnestness, seriousness, sincerity

History

Etymology

From solemn + -ity, from Middle English solemnity (“observance of formality and ceremony”), frequently in the phrases in solemnity, with solemnity, which from Old French solemnite, from Latin sollemnitās, from sollemnis. (Compare solemn.)

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сериозност (serioznost) — quality of being solemn
  • Bulgarian: тържественост (tǎržestvenost) — quality of being solemn
  • Catalan: solemnitat — quality of being solemn
  • Danish: højtidelighed — quality of being solemn
  • Esperanto: seleno — quality of being solemn
  • Russian: серьёзность (serʹjóznostʹ) — quality of being solemn
  • Russian: торже́ственность (toržéstvennostʹ) — quality of being solemn
  • Russian: зна́чимость (znáčimostʹ) — quality of being solemn
  • Spanish: solemnidad — quality of being solemn
  • Swedish: högtidlighet — quality of being solemn
  • Catalan: solemnitat — instance of solemn behavior
  • French: solennité — instance of solemn behavior
  • Italian: solennità — instance of solemn behavior
  • Portuguese: solenidade — instance of solemn behavior
  • Romanian: solemnitate — instance of solemn behavior
  • Spanish: solemnidad — instance of solemn behavior
  • French: solennité — feast day of the highest rank
  • German: Hochfest — feast day of the highest rank
  • Latin: sollemnitās — feast day of the highest rank
  • Ukrainian: торжество́ (toržestvó) — feast day of the highest rank
  • Vietnamese: lễ trọng — feast day of the highest rank