Standard Lemma guide

solvable

adj · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɒlvəbəl/
  • General-American: /ˈsɑlvəbəl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S AA1 L V AH0 B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Capable of being solved.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a solvable problem
  • 1677, Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, London: William Shrowsbery, “De homine,” Chapter 2, p. 56, Intellective Memory, which I call an act of the intellective faculty because it is wrought by it, though I do not inquire how or where, because it is not solvible:
  • 1856, Abraham Lincoln, Speech delivered before the first Republican State Convention of Illinois, Bloomington, 29 May, 1856, in Arthur Brooks Lapsley (ed.), The Writings of Abraham Lincoln, New York: The Lamb Publishing Company, Volume 2, p. 271, It is a very strange thing, and not solvable by any moral law that I know of, that if a man loses his horse, the whole country will turn out to help hang the thief; but if a man but a shade or two darker than I am is himself stolen, the same crowd will hang one who aids in restoring him to liberty.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soluble

Antonyms: unsolvable, insolvable, insoluble

2

adj

Meaning 2

Capable of being solved.

various senses relating to terminating sequences or computability:

Having terminating derived series; see Solvable group on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: group-theory, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soluble

Antonyms: unsolvable, insolvable, insoluble

3

adj

Meaning 3

Capable of being solved.

various senses relating to terminating sequences or computability:

Having a Galois group which is solvable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Galois theory

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soluble

Antonyms: unsolvable, insolvable, insoluble

4

adj

Meaning 4

Capable of being solved.

various senses relating to terminating sequences or computability:

Having terminating derived series (this is a distinct notion from the derived series of a group); see Solvable Lie algebra on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Lie theory

Topics: mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soluble

Antonyms: unsolvable, insolvable, insoluble

5

adj

Meaning 5

Capable of being solved.

Such that the set of inputs for which the answer is yes is recursively enumerable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: computer, computing, engineering, mathematics, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, science, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soluble

Antonyms: unsolvable, insolvable, insoluble

6

adj

Meaning 6

Capable of being dissolved or liquefied.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

Examples

  • 1664, John Chandler (translator), Van Helmont’s Works, London: Lodowick Lloyd, A Treatise of Fevers, Chapter 8, p. 971, [...] they administer Pearles, and Corrals being beaten to dust or dissolved in distilled vinegar, or the juice of limons, and again dryed, and solvable in any potable liquour:

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: soluble

Antonyms: unsolvable, insolvable, insoluble

7

adj

Meaning 7

Able to pay one's debts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: solvent

Antonyms: none provided

8

adj

Meaning 8

Capable of being paid and discharged.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, rare

Examples

  • solvable obligations

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

adjective satellite

Meaning 9

capable of being solved

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • such problems are perfectly solvable

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: resolvable

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From solve + -able. Piecewise doublet of soluble. More information The mathematical senses derive from Galois theory: Galois discovered that one could determine whether a given polynomial could be solved by radicals by studying the properties of a particular group attached to a particular field extension deriving from the polynomial in question; if the group satisfies some conditions then polynomial can be solved by radicals. Any group meeting these conditions — whether or not it arises from this process — is thus called solvable, as is any field extension giving rise to such a group. The Lie-theoretic sense is by analogy, the study of Lie algebras deriving much of its terminology from group theory. In regular use by the late 19th century.

Across languages

Translations

30 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: լուծելի (luceli) — capable of being solved
  • Czech: řešitelný — capable of being solved
  • Esperanto: solvebla — capable of being solved
  • Finnish: ratkeava — capable of being solved
  • French: résoluble — capable of being solved
  • German: lösbar — capable of being solved
  • Hebrew: פתיר (pathir) — capable of being solved
  • Hungarian: megoldható — capable of being solved
  • Hungarian: megfejthető — capable of being solved
  • Japanese: 解決できる (kaiketsu dekiru) — capable of being solved
  • Japanese: 解ける (tokeru) — capable of being solved
  • Japanese: 割り切れる (warikireru) — capable of being solved
  • Polish: rozwiązywalny — capable of being solved
  • Polish: rozwiązalny — capable of being solved
  • Portuguese: solúvel — capable of being solved
  • Romanian: plătibil — capable of being solved
  • Romanian: solvabil — capable of being solved
  • Russian: решаемый (rešajemyj) — capable of being solved
  • Spanish: soluble — capable of being solved
  • Spanish: solucionable — capable of being solved
  • Swedish: lösbar — capable of being solved
  • Finnish: liukeneva — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • French: soluble — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • German: löslich — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • Japanese: 溶かせる (tokaseru) — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • Polish: rozpuszczalny — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • Romanian: solubil — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • Romanian: dizolvabil — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • Spanish: soluble — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved
  • Swedish: löslig — ''(obsolete in English)'' capable of being dissolved