Phrase guide

sonic boom

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The audible effect of a shock wave in the air, especially one caused by an aircraft flying faster than the speed of sound.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: aerodynamics, aerospace, business, engineering, natural-sciences, physical-sciences, physics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To produce such an effect.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

an explosive sound caused by the shock wave of an airplane traveling faster than the speed of sound

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a sonic boom follows an aircraft as a wake follows a ship

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: shock wave, blast wave

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

23 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: صَوْت عَالٍ (ṣawt ʕālin) — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Chinese Mandarin: 聲爆 /声爆 (shēngbào) — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Chinese Mandarin: 音爆 (yīnbào) — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Czech: aerodynamický třesk — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Czech: akustický třesk — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Czech: sonický třesk — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Czech: rázová vlna — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • French: bang sonique — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • German: Überschallknall — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Hebrew: בום על־קולי (bum al-kolí) — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Hungarian: hangrobbanás — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Irish: tormán sonach — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Italian: boom sonico — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Italian: boato sonico — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Japanese: ソニックブーム (sonikkubūmu) — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Korean: 소닉 붐 (sonik bum) — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Polish: grom dźwiękowy — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Russian: звуково́й уда́р (zvukovój udár) — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Spanish: explosión sónica — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Spanish: boom sónico — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Spanish: estampido sónico — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Swedish: ljudbang — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air
  • Vietnamese: tiếng nổ siêu thanh — the audible effect of a shock wave in the air