Standard Lemma guide

soprano

name · noun · verb · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /səˈpɹænoʊ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S AH0 P R AA1 N OW0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: S AH0 P R AE1 N OW0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Italian.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The musical part higher in pitch than alto, typically encompassing the range of the treble clef.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person or instrument that performs the soprano part.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • boy soprano
  • soprano saxophone

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sop

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To sing or utter with high pitch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

having or denoting a high range

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • soprano voice
  • soprano sax
  • the boy still had a fine treble voice
  • the treble clef

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: treble

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the pitch range of the highest female voice

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: treble

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pitch

7

noun

Meaning 7

the highest female voice; the voice of a boy before puberty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: singing voice

8

noun

Meaning 8

a female singer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: singer, vocalist, vocalizer, vocaliser

Narrower terms: coloratura, coloratura soprano, mezzo-soprano, mezzo, Farrell, Eileen Farrell, Lind, Jenny Lind, Swedish Nightingale, Nilsson, Brigit Nilsson, Marta Brigit Nilsson, Norman, Jessye Norman, Ponselle, Rosa Ponselle, Rosa Melba Ponselle, Price, Leontyne Price, Mary Leontyne Price, Sills, Beverly Sills, Belle Miriam Silverman, Sutherland, Joan Sutherland, Dame Joan Sutherland, Tebaldi, Renata Tebaldi, Te Kanawa, Dame Kiri Te Kanawa, Dame Kiri Janette Te Kanawa, Traubel, Helen Traubel

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Italian Soprano.

Borrowed from Italian soprano, from Vulgar Latin *superānus, adjective from preposition Latin super (“above”). Doublet of sovereign, from the same Latin root via Old French.

Across languages

Translations

47 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: сопран (sopran) — pitch
  • Bulgarian: сопрано (soprano) — pitch
  • Chinese Mandarin: 女高音 (nǚgāoyīn) — pitch
  • Czech: soprán — pitch
  • Danish: sopran — pitch
  • Finnish: sopraano — pitch
  • French: soprano — pitch
  • Galician: soprano — pitch
  • Georgian: სოპრანო (soṗrano) — pitch
  • German: Sopran — pitch
  • Hawaiian: kopolano — pitch
  • Hungarian: szoprán — pitch
  • Indonesian: sopran — pitch
  • Japanese: ソプラノ (sopurano) — pitch
  • Korean: 소프라노 (sopeurano) — pitch
  • Korean: 여성고음 (yeoseonggo'eum) — pitch
  • Korean: 녀성고음 (nyeoseonggo'eum) — pitch
  • Malay: soprano — pitch
  • Māori: reo kōtike — pitch
  • Māori: reo tōiri — pitch
  • Niuean: leo kula — pitch
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sopran — pitch
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sopran — pitch
  • Portuguese: soprano — pitch
  • Romanian: soprană — pitch
  • Russian: сопра́но (sopráno) — pitch
  • Spanish: soprano — pitch
  • Swedish: sopran — pitch
  • Bulgarian: сопран (sopran) — person or instrument
  • Bulgarian: сопрано (soprano) — person or instrument
  • Catalan: soprano — person or instrument
  • Chinese Mandarin: 高音 (gāoyīn) — person or instrument
  • Chinese Mandarin: 女高音 (nǚgāoyīn) — person or instrument
  • Danish: sopran — person or instrument
  • Finnish: sopraano — person or instrument
  • Galician: soprano — person or instrument
  • Georgian: სოპრანო (soṗrano) — person or instrument
  • Hawaiian: kopolano — person or instrument
  • Hungarian: szoprán — person or instrument
  • Māori: kaiwaiata tōiri (reo) — person or instrument
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sopran — person or instrument
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sopran — person or instrument
  • Portuguese: soprano — person or instrument
  • Romanian: soprană — person or instrument
  • Russian: сопра́но (sopráno) — person or instrument
  • Spanish: soprano — person or instrument
  • Swedish: sopran — person or instrument
Real reading context

soprano in complete knowledge articles