adj · name · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈsɒɹəl/
General-American:/ˈsɔɹəl/
General-American:/ˈsɑɹəl/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɒɹəl
CMU ARPABET:S AO1 R AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of a brown colour, with a tint of red. (especially: a sorrel horse)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A female given name.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Any of various plants with acidic leaves of the genus Rumex, especially
Rumex acetosa (common sorrel, garden sorrel), sometimes used as a salad vegetable.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Members of genus Oxalis or family Oxalidaceae, woodsorrels.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
The roselle, Hibiscus sabdariffa.
A drink, consumed especially in the Caribbean around Christmas, made from the flowers of Hibiscus sabdariffa: hibiscus tea.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A brown colour, with a tint of red.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chestnut
Antonyms: none provided
9
adjective satellite
Meaning 9
of a light brownish color
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: brownish-orange
Antonyms: none provided
10
noun
Meaning 10
a horse of a brownish orange to light brown color
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: horse, Equus caballus
11
noun
Meaning 11
large sour-tasting arrowhead-shaped leaves used in salads and sauces
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: common sorrel
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: greens, green, leafy vegetable
12
noun
Meaning 12
East Indian sparsely prickly annual herb or perennial subshrub widely cultivated for its fleshy calyxes used in tarts and jelly and for its bast fiber
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: roselle, rozelle, red sorrel, Jamaica sorrel, Hibiscus sabdariffa
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: hibiscus
13
noun
Meaning 13
any of certain coarse weedy plants with long taproots, sometimes used as table greens or in folk medicine
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
From Middle English *sorel, from Middle French *sorel, sorrel, surrel, from Middle French sor (“yellowish-brown, reddish-brown”), probably from Old Frankish *saur (“dried”), from Proto-Germanic *sauzaz (“dry”), from Proto-Indo-European *saus- (“dry, parched”); equivalent to sore (“reddish-brown”) + -el (diminutive suffix). Cognate with Middle Dutch soor (“dry”), Old High German sōrēn (“to become dry”), and Old English sēar (“withered, barren”). See also sere.
From Middle English sorel, from Old French sorel, surele (“sorrel”), from Old French sur (“sour”), of Germanic origin, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *sūraz (“sour”); equivalent to sour + -el (diminutive suffix). Compare Old English sūre (“sorrel”), Icelandic súra (“sorrel”), Dutch zuring (“dock (plant), sorrel”). More at sour.
Across languages
Translations
109 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
дорест
(dorest)
— colour
Catalan:
alatzà
— colour
German:
fuchsbraun
— colour
Greek:
καστανοκόκκινος
(kastanokókkinos)
— colour
Greek:
κοκκινόμαυρος
(kokkinómavros)
— colour
Japanese:
薄赤褐色の
(ususekikasshoku no)
— colour
Plautdietsch:
rodlich
— colour
Polish:
gniady
— colour
Portuguese:
canela
— colour
Portuguese:
alazão
— colour
Romanian:
roib
— colour
Russian:
гнедо́й
(gnedój)
— colour
Ottoman Turkish:
قولا
(kula)
— colour
Albanian:
lëpjetë
— plant of genus Rumex
Arabic:
حُمَّاض بُسْتَانِيّ
(ḥummāḍ bustāniyy)
— plant of genus Rumex
Armenian:
ավելուկ
(aveluk)
— plant of genus Rumex
Armenian:
թրթնջուկ
(tʻrtʻnǰuk)
— plant of genus Rumex
Armenian:
թթվաշ
(tʻtʻvaš)
— plant of genus Rumex
Bashkir:
ҡуҙғалаҡ
(quźğalaq)
— plant of genus Rumex
Belarusian:
шча́ўе
(ščáwje)
— plant of genus Rumex
Bulgarian:
ки́селец
(kíselec)
— plant of genus Rumex
Chinese Mandarin:
酸模
(suānmó)
— plant of genus Rumex
Czech:
šťovík
— plant of genus Rumex
Dutch:
zurkel
— plant of genus Rumex
Dutch:
veldzuring
— plant of genus Rumex
Erzya:
умбрав
(umbrav)
— plant of genus Rumex
Estonian:
oblikas
— plant of genus Rumex
Finnish:
suolaheinä
— plant of genus Rumex
French:
oseille
— plant of genus Rumex
Galician:
aceda
— plant of genus Rumex
Georgian:
მჟაუნა
(mžauna)
— plant of genus Rumex
German:
Ampfer
— plant of genus Rumex
German:
Sauerampfer
— plant of genus Rumex
German:
Blacke
— plant of genus Rumex
Greek:
λάπατο
(lápato)
— plant of genus Rumex
Hungarian:
sóska
— plant of genus Rumex
Icelandic:
súra
— plant of genus Rumex
Irish:
samhadh
— plant of genus Rumex
Italian:
acetosa
— plant of genus Rumex
Italian:
erba brusca
— plant of genus Rumex
Japanese:
蓚
(suiba)
— plant of genus Rumex
Japanese:
酸い葉
(suiba)
— plant of genus Rumex
Korean:
수영
(suyeong)
— plant of genus Rumex
Central Kurdish:
ترشۆکە
(tirşoke)
— plant of genus Rumex
Central Kurdish:
ترشۆک
(tirşok)
— plant of genus Rumex
Northern Kurdish:
tirşik
— plant of genus Rumex
Kyrgyz:
ат кулак
(at kulak)
— plant of genus Rumex
Kyrgyz:
козу кулак
(kozu kulak)
— plant of genus Rumex
Latin:
rumex
— plant of genus Rumex
Latvian:
skābenes
— plant of genus Rumex
Lithuanian:
rūgštynė
— plant of genus Rumex
Lithuanian:
rūškynė
— plant of genus Rumex
Luxembourgish:
Sauerampel
— plant of genus Rumex
Macedonian:
шта́вел
(štável)
— plant of genus Rumex
Macedonian:
ки́селец
(kíselec)
— plant of genus Rumex
Māori:
horera
— plant of genus Rumex
Mazanderani:
اسا
(assâ)
— plant of genus Rumex
Mazanderani:
ترشه
(tërša)
— plant of genus Rumex
Navajo:
chaatʼíní
— plant of genus Rumex
Navajo:
chąątʼinii
— plant of genus Rumex
Norman:
grand' suthelle
— plant of genus Rumex
Norwegian Bokmål:
engsyre
— plant of genus Rumex
Norwegian Nynorsk:
engsyre
— plant of genus Rumex
Norwegian Nynorsk:
matsyre
— plant of genus Rumex
Norwegian Nynorsk:
surblad
— plant of genus Rumex
Nǀuu:
gumǁqhoesi
— plant of genus Rumex
Old English:
sūre
— plant of genus Rumex
Ossetian:
таффӕ
(taffæ)
— plant of genus Rumex
Persian:
ترشک درشت
(toršak e dorošt)
— plant of genus Rumex
Persian:
ترشک
(toršak)
— plant of genus Rumex
Persian:
ترشه
(torša)
— plant of genus Rumex
Polish:
szczaw
— plant of genus Rumex
Portuguese:
azeda
— plant of genus Rumex
Portuguese:
acetosa
— plant of genus Rumex
Romanian:
măcriș
— plant of genus Rumex
Romanian:
acriș
— plant of genus Rumex
Russian:
щаве́ль
(ščavélʹ)
— plant of genus Rumex
Russian:
ща́вель
(ščávelʹ)
— plant of genus Rumex
Northern Sami:
juopmu
— plant of genus Rumex
Scots:
sourock
— plant of genus Rumex
Scottish Gaelic:
samh
— plant of genus Rumex
Serbo-Croatian:
кисељак
— plant of genus Rumex
Serbo-Croatian:
kiseljak
— plant of genus Rumex
Slovak:
šťaveľ
— plant of genus Rumex
Slovene:
kislica
— plant of genus Rumex
Southern Altai:
кымыскайак
(kïmïskayak)
— plant of genus Rumex
Spanish:
acedera común
— plant of genus Rumex
Spanish:
vinagrera
— plant of genus Rumex
Svan:
მუთჴვა̈̄რი
(mutqvǟri)
— plant of genus Rumex
Swedish:
ängssyra
— plant of genus Rumex
Tagalog:
kukuyuli
— plant of genus Rumex
Turkish:
kuzukulağı
— plant of genus Rumex
Ottoman Turkish:
قوزی قولاغی
(kuzu kulağı)
— plant of genus Rumex
Ukrainian:
ща́вель
(ščávelʹ)
— plant of genus Rumex
Welsh:
suran
— plant of genus Rumex
Yiddish:
שטשאַוו
(shtshav)
— plant of genus Rumex
Yiddish:
קוואַסעץ
(kvasets)
— plant of genus Rumex