adj · adv · name · noun · 15 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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/saʊθˈwɛst/
British, Southern, Standard:/sawθˈwɛst/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
dialectal:/saʊˈwɛst/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɛst
CMU ARPABET:S AW2 TH W EH1 S T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Of, in or pertaining to the southwest; southwestern.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Situated toward or in the direction of the southwest; southwestward; southwesterly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, usually
Examples
A southwest course.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Coming from the southwest; southwesterly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, usually
Examples
A southwest wind.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adv
Meaning 4
Towards or in the direction of the southwest; southwestwards.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: not-comparable, usually
Examples
We are travelling southwest at the moment.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.
A borough and region of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Le Sud-Ouest, Sud-Ouest
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.
Synonym of Southwestern United States.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: American Southwest, Desert Southwest, Southwestern United States
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
Any of various particular regions named for the cardinal direction in which they lie.
A locality in the Central Highlands council area, the Derwent Valley council area, Huon Valley council area and the West Coast council area, central Tasmania, Australia.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
The intercardinal compass point halfway between south and west; specifically at a bearing of 225°.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: northeast
9
adjective satellite
Meaning 9
situated in or oriented toward the southwest
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: southwestern, southwesterly
Antonyms: none provided
10
adjective satellite
Meaning 10
coming from the southwest
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the winds are southwesterly
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: southwesterly
Antonyms: none provided
11
adverb
Meaning 11
to, toward, or in the southwest
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: south-west, sou'west
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
a location in the southwestern part of a country, region, or city
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: location
13
noun
Meaning 13
the southwestern region of the United States generally including New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, Nevada, California, and sometimes Utah and Colorado
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: southwestern United States
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: geographical area, geographic area, geographical region, geographic region
14
noun
Meaning 14
the compass point midway between south and west; at 225 degrees
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sou'-west, southwestward, SW
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: compass point, point
15
noun
Meaning 15
the direction corresponding to the southwestward compass point
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: direction
History
Etymology
From Middle English southwest, southewest, from Old English sūþwest and sūþanwestan, equivalent to south + west. Cognate with West Frisian súdwest, Dutch zuidwest, German Südwesten, Danish sydvest, Swedish sydväst.
By proprialization from southwest, which is equivalent to south + west. * (Montreal): Calque of French Sud-Ouest. * (United States of America): Ellipsis of American Southwest or Desert Southwest.
Across languages
Translations
93 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
հարավ-արեւմուտք
(harav-arewmutkʻ)
— compass point
Basque:
hego-sartalde
— compass point
Basque:
hego-mendebal
— compass point
Karo Batak:
nariti
— compass point
Toba Batak:
nariti
— compass point
Belarusian:
паўднёвы за́хад
(pawdnjóvy záxad)
— compass point
Central Bikol:
habagatan-sulnopan
— compass point
Bulgarian:
югоза́пад
(jugozápad)
— compass point
Burmese:
အနောက်တောင်
(a.nauktaung)
— compass point
Catalan:
sud-oest
— compass point
Hakka Chinese:
西南
(sî-nàm)
— compass point
Chinese:
西南
(zh-min-nan)
— compass point
Chinese Mandarin:
西南
(xīnán)
— compass point
Czech:
jihozápad
— compass point
Danish:
sydvest
— compass point
Dutch:
zuidwesten
— compass point
Esperanto:
sudokcidento
— compass point
Esperanto:
suduesto
— compass point
Estonian:
edel
— compass point
Faroese:
útsynningur
— compass point
Finnish:
lounas
— compass point
French:
sud-ouest
— compass point
Galician:
suroeste
— compass point
Georgian:
სამხრეთ-დასავლეთი
(samxret-dasavleti)
— compass point
German:
Südwesten
— compass point
Greek:
νοτιοδυτικά
(notiodytiká)
— compass point
Ancient Greek:
λίψ
(líps)
— compass point
Hindi:
दक्षिण-पश्चिम
(dakṣiṇ-paścim)
— compass point
Hungarian:
délnyugat
— compass point
Icelandic:
suðvestur
— compass point
Icelandic:
útsuður
— compass point
Ido:
sud-westo
— compass point
Indonesian:
barat daya
— compass point
Ingrian:
länsilounat
— compass point
Ingrian:
etelä
— compass point
Interlingua:
sud-west
— compass point
Italian:
sudovest
— compass point
Japanese:
南西
(nansei)
— compass point
Japanese:
西南
(seinan)
— compass point
Japanese:
坤
(hitsujisaru)
— compass point
Javanese:
kidul kulon
— compass point
Javanese:
kidul kilèn
— compass point
Javanese:
kanéya
— compass point
Khmer:
និរតី
(nirədəy)
— compass point
Korean:
서남
(seonam)
— compass point
Lao:
ຫໍຣະດີ
(hǭ ra dī)
— compass point
Latvian:
dienvidrietumi
— compass point
Lithuanian:
pietvakarių
— compass point
Macedonian:
југоза́пад
(jugozápad)
— compass point
Madurese:
bârâ' lao'
— compass point
Malay:
barat daya
— compass point
Maltese:
lbiċ
— compass point
Māori:
tonga-mā-uru
— compass point
Māori:
hauāuru-mā-tonga
— compass point
Māori:
uru-mā-tonga
— compass point
Central Melanau:
laan daya
— compass point
Central Melanau:
beradayak
— compass point
Mon:
နေရတိ
— compass point
Navajo:
shádiʼááh dóó eʼeʼaah
— compass point
Norwegian Bokmål:
sørvest
— compass point
Norwegian Nynorsk:
sørvest
— compass point
Old Norse:
útsuðr
— compass point
Pannonian Rusyn:
югозаход
(juhozaxod)
— compass point
Persian:
جنوب غربی
(jonub-e ġarbi)
— compass point
Polish:
południowy zachód
— compass point
Portuguese:
sudoeste
— compass point
Romanian:
sud-vest
— compass point
Romanian:
sudvest
— compass point
Romansh:
sidvest
— compass point
Russian:
ю́го-за́пад
(júgo-západ)
— compass point
Russian:
зюйд-ве́ст
(zjujd-vést)
— compass point
Northern Sami:
oarjelulli
— compass point
Serbo-Croatian:
југозапад
— compass point
Serbo-Croatian:
jugozapad
— compass point
Slovak:
juhozápad
— compass point
Slovene:
jugozahod
— compass point
Spanish:
sudoeste
— compass point
Spanish:
suroeste
— compass point
Spanish:
sudueste
— compass point
Spanish:
sudoccidente
— compass point
Spanish:
suroccidente
— compass point
Swahili:
kusini-magharibi
— compass point
Swedish:
sydväst
— compass point
Tamil:
தென்மேற்கு
(teṉmēṟku)
— compass point
Telugu:
నైఋతి
(nair̥ti)
— compass point
Thai:
หรดี
(hɔ̌ɔ-rá-dii)
— compass point
Turkish:
güneybatı
— compass point
Ukrainian:
півде́нний за́хід
(pivdénnyj záxid)
— compass point
Ukrainian:
зюйд-ве́ст
(zjujd-vést)
— compass point