Standard Lemma guide

sovereignty

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɒvɹənti/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-ɹɪn-/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈsɑv(ə)ɹənti/
  • General-American: [-ɾi]
  • CMU ARPABET: S AA1 V R AH0 N T IY0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality or state of being sovereign.

Of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonsovereignty

2

noun

Meaning 2

The quality or state of being sovereign.

Of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: autarchy, independence, nationality, nationhood

Antonyms: nonsovereignty

3

noun

Meaning 3

The quality or state of being sovereign.

Of a person: the liberty to decide one's actions and thoughts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonsovereignty

4

noun

Meaning 4

The quality or state of being sovereign.

Pre-eminent or superior excellence; also, superior ability to achieve something; mastery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: nonsovereignty

5

noun

Meaning 5

A territory under the rule of a sovereign; an independent or self-governing nation or other polity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the authority of a state to govern another state

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: authority, authorization, authorisation, potency, dominance, say-so

7

noun

Meaning 7

government free from external control

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: self-government, self-determination, self-rule

8

noun

Meaning 8

royal authority; the dominion of a monarch

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: reign

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: dominion, rule

Narrower terms: scepter, sceptre

History

Etymology

PIE word *upér From Late Middle English sovereynte, souvereynte [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman sovereyneté, soverentee, and Old French soveraineté, souveraineté (modern French souveraineté), from soverain + -té (suffix forming nouns, often denoting a property or quality). Soverain is derived from Vulgar Latin *superānus (“chief; sovereign”), from Latin super (“above; on top of”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *upér (“above, over”)) + -ānus (“suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, usually denoting a relationship of origin, position, or possession”)). The English word is analysable as sovereign + -ty (suffix forming abstract nouns from adjectives).

Across languages

Translations

143 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: soewereiniteit — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Bulgarian: абсолю́тна власт (absoljútna vlast) — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Catalan: sobirania — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Finnish: yksinvaltius — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Galician: soberanía — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • German: Souveränität — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • German: höchste Gewalt — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • German: Oberherrschaft — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Irish: ardcheannas — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Irish: flaitheas — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Irish: flaithiúnas — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Italian: onnipotenza — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Italian: padronanza — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Italian: pieno controllo — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Manx: ard-reeriaght — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Māori: rangatiratanga — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Polish: suwerenność — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Portuguese: soberania — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Portuguese: autoridade — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Sanskrit: राज्य (rājya) — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Turkish: mutlak güç — of a ruler (especially a monarch): supreme authority or dominion over something
  • Afrikaans: soewereiniteit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Albanian: sovranitet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Arabic: سِيَادَة (siyāda) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Arabic: حَاكِمِيَّة (ḥākimiyya) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Armenian: ինքնիշխանություն (inkʻnišxanutʻyun) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Asturian: soberanía — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Azerbaijani: suverenlik — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Azerbaijani: müstəqillik — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Basque: subiranotasun — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Belarusian: сувэрэнітэ́т (suverenitét) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Belarusian: суверэнітэ́т (suvjerenitét) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Bengali: প্রভুত্ব (probhutto) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Bengali: সার্বভৌমত্ব (śarbobhōumotto) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Bulgarian: суверените́т (suverenitét) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Burmese: အချုပ်အခြာအာဏာ (a.hkyup-a.hkraana) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Catalan: sobirania — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Chinese Cantonese: 主權 /主权 (zyu2 kyun4) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Chinese Mandarin: 主權 /主权 (zhǔquán) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Czech: suverenita — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Czech: svrchovanost — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Danish: suverænitet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Dutch: soevereiniteit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Estonian: suveräänsus — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Finnish: suvereenisuus — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Finnish: suvereniteetti — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • French: souveraineté — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Galician: soberanía — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Georgian: სუვერენიტეტი (suvereniṭeṭi) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Souveränität — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Eigenstaatlichkeit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Eigenständigkeit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Hoheit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Hoheitsgewalt — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Landeshoheit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Oberhoheit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • German: Hoheitlichkeit — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Greek: κυριαρχία (kyriarchía) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Ancient Greek: ἀρχή (arkhḗ) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Hebrew: סוּבֶרֶנִיּוּת (suvereniyút) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Hebrew: ריבונות \ רִבּוֹנוּת (ribonút) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Hindi: प्रभुता (prabhutā) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Hindi: संप्रभुता (samprabhutā) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Hungarian: szuverenitás — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Icelandic: fullveldi — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Indonesian: kedaulatan — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Irish: ardcheannas — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Irish: ceannas — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Irish: flaithiúnas — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Italian: sovranità — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Japanese: 主権 (shuken) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Kazakh: егемендік (egemendık) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Kazakh: егеменділік (egemendılık) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Khmer: អធិបតេយ្យ (ʼaʼthɨppaʼtay) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Korean: 주권 (jugwon) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Central Kurdish: فەرمان ڕەوایی (ferman rewayî) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Northern Kurdish: serwerî — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Kyrgyz: суверенитет (suverenitet) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Kyrgyz: эгемендүүлүк (egemendüülük) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Lao: ອະທິປະໄຕ (ʼa thi pa tai) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Latin: summus imperii — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Latin: principatus — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Latvian: suverenitāte — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Lithuanian: suverenitetas — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Macedonian: суверените́т (suverenitét) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Macedonian: сувереност (suverenost) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Malay: kedaulatan — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Malayalam: സർവ്വാധികാരം (saṟvvādhikāraṁ) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Mongolian: суверенитет (suverenitet) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Navajo: akʼídádéestʼį́į́ʼ — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Norwegian Bokmål: suverenitet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: suverenitet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Occitan: sobeiranetat — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Pashto: حاکميت (hākemyat) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Iranian Persian: حاکِمِیَّت (hâkemiyyat) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Polish: suwerenność — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Portuguese: soberania — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Romanian: suveranitate — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Russian: суверените́т (suverenitét) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Serbo-Croatian: суверенѝте̄т — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Serbo-Croatian: suverenìtēt — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Sinhalese: ස්වාධිපත්යය (swādhipatyaya) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Slovak: suverenita — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Slovak: zvrchovanosť — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Slovene: suverenost — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Spanish: soberanía — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Swedish: suveränitet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Swedish: oavhängighet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Swedish: självständighet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Tagalog: soberanya — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Tagalog: kahigpunuan — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Tajik: ҳокимият (hokimiyat) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Tajik: истиқлолият (istiqloliyat) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Tamil: இறைமை (iṟaimai) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Tamil: இறையாண்மை (iṟaiyāṇmai) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Thai: อธิปไตย (à-tí-bpà-dtai) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Tocharian B: kamartāññe — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Turkish: egemenlik — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Turkish: hâkimiyet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Turkish: hükümranlık — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Turkmen: suwerenitet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Udmurt: асэрик (aserik) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Ukrainian: сувереніте́т (suverenitét) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Urdu: حاکِمِیَت (hākimiyat) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Uyghur: ئىگىلىك ھوقۇقى (igilik hoquqi) — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Uzbek: suverenitet — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Uzbek: mustaqillik — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Vietnamese: chủ quyền — of a nation or other polity: the state of being able to control resources, make laws independently, and otherwise govern itself without the coercion or concurrence of other polities
  • Afrikaans: soewereiniteit — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Catalan: sobirania — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Finnish: suvereniteetti — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Finnish: yksilönvapaus — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • German: Souveränität — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • German: Eigenständigkeit — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • German: Selbstbestimmung — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Irish: ceannas — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Italian: arbitrio — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Polish: suwerenność — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Portuguese: arbítrio — of a person: the liberty to decide one’s actions and thoughts
  • Finnish: suvereniteetti — pre-eminent or superior excellence
  • Polish: suwerenność — pre-eminent or superior excellence
  • Finnish: suvereniteetti — territory under the rule of a sovereign; independent or self-governing nation or other polity
  • Polish: suwerenne państwo — territory under the rule of a sovereign; independent or self-governing nation or other polity
Real reading context

sovereignty in complete knowledge articles