Phrase guide

spare the rod and spoil the child

proverb · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

proverb

Meaning 1

If one does not discipline a child, they will never learn obedience and good manners.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Commonly claimed to have come from the King James Version of the Bible, Book of Proverbs, 13:24: “He that spareth his rod hateth his son: but he that loveth him chasteneth him betimes.” Due to the associated “spoil" concept which is not in the Bible, it more likely came from a 17th-century poem by Samuel Butler called Hudibras. In the poem, a love affair is likened to a child, and spanking is mockingly commended as a way to make the love grow stronger. The actual verse reads: : What medicine else can cure the fits Of lovers when they lose their wits? Love is a boy by poets styled Then spare the rod and spoil the child.

Across languages

Translations

33 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 不打不成器 (bù dǎ bù chéng qì) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Chinese Mandarin: 省了棍子,慣壞了孩子 /省了棍子 — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Chinese Mandarin: 惯坏了孩子 (shěng le gùnzi, guànhuài le háizi) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Chinese Mandarin: 三天不打,上房揭瓦 (sāntiānbùdǎ, shàngfángjiēwǎ) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Danish: den man elsker, tugter man — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Dutch: zachte heelmeesters, stinkende wonden — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Esperanto: amo kaj puno loĝas komune — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Finnish: joka vitsaa säästää, se lastaan vihaa — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • French: qui aime bien, châtie bien — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • German: wer mit der Rute spart, verzieht das Kind — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • German: wer sein Kind liebt, der schlägt es — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Greek: όποιος αγαπά, τιμωρεί (ópoios agapá, timoreí) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Ancient Greek: ὃς φείδεται τῆς βακτηρίας μισεῖ τὸν υἱὸν αὐτοῦ, ὁ δὲ ἀγαπῶν ἐπιμελῶς παιδεύει (hòs pheídetai tês baktērías miseî tòn huiòn autoû, ho dè agapôn epimelôs paideúei) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Hebrew: חוֹשֵׂךְ שִׁבְטוֹ, שׂוֹנֵא בְנוֹ (khosékh shivtó soné b'no) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Hungarian: néha jól jön egy jól irányzott pofon — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Hungarian: elkel néha egy jól irányzott pofon — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Italian: chi ama bene, castiga bene — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Japanese: 可愛い子には旅をさせよ (kawaii ko ni wa tabi o sase yo) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Japanese: 獅子の子落とし (shishi no ko otoshi) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Korean: 고운 자식 매로 키운다 (goun jasik maero kiunda) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Latin: quī bene amat, bene castīgat — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Polish: dzieci trzeba trzymać krótko — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Portuguese: quem ama, castiga — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Spanish: escatima el palo y malcría al hijo — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Spanish: quien bien te quiere, te hará llorar — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Spanish: la letra con sangre entra — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Swedish: den man älskar, agar man — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Swedish: aga din son medan han är liten, annars agar han dig när han blir stor — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Telugu: మొక్కై వంగనిది మానై వంగున (mokkai vaṅganidi mānai vaṅguna) — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Turkish: insan sevdiğine takılırmış — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Vietnamese: cá không ăn muối cá ươn — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Vietnamese: thương cho roi cho vọt, ghét cho ngọt cho bùi — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility
  • Vietnamese: thương cho roi cho vọt — if one does not discipline a child he or she will never learn respect or humility