name · noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
Received-Pronunciation:/spɔːn/
General-American:/spɔn/
cot-caught-merger:/spɑn/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -ɔːn
CMU ARPABET:S P AA1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:S P AO1 N
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The numerous eggs of an aquatic organism.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
Mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
Any germ or seed, even a figurative source.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Examples
This dreadful idea is the spawn of a large business conglomerate.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
Any germ or seed, even a figurative source.
Children; offspring.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, derogatory, often, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
The buds or branches produced from underground stems.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
That kid just spawned and looks like he's already done with life.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
noun
Meaning 18
the mass of eggs deposited by fish or amphibians or molluscs
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: egg
Narrower terms: roe
19
verb
Meaning 19
lay spawn
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The salmon swims upstream to spawn
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: lay
Narrower terms: spat
20
verb
Meaning 20
call forth
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: engender, breed
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: cause, do, make
History
Etymology
From Middle English spawne, from the verb (see above).
Recorded since 1413; from Middle English spawnen, from Anglo-Norman espaundre, from Old French espandre, from Latin expandere (“stretch out; spread out”, verb). Doublet of expand. Compare also Middle English spalden, spolden, spawden (“to cut open (a fish)”).
Across languages
Translations
175 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bashkir:
ыуылдырыҡ
(ıwıldırıq)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Bulgarian:
хайвер
(hajver)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Catalan:
fresa
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Chinese Mandarin:
魚子 /鱼子
(yúzǐ)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Chinese Mandarin:
魚卵 /鱼卵
(yúluǎn)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Chinese Mandarin:
卵
(luǎn)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Czech:
jikry
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Czech:
potěr
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Dutch:
kuit
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Esperanto:
frajo
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Finnish:
kutu
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
French:
frai
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Galician:
bragada
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
German:
Laich
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
German:
Fischlaich
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
German:
Froschlaich
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Irish:
eochraí
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Japanese:
卵
(tamago)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Japanese:
-子
(-ko)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Central Kurdish:
گەرا
(gera)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Latvian:
ikri
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Luxembourgish:
Läich
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Macedonian:
и́кра
(íkra)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Māori:
toene
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Mongolian:
түрс
(türs)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Norwegian Bokmål:
togn
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Persian:
اشپل
(ešpel)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Polish:
ikra
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Polish:
skrzek
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Portuguese:
ova
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Romanian:
icre
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Russian:
икра́
(ikrá)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Scottish Gaelic:
cladh
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Serbo-Croatian:
ikra
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Spanish:
freza
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Spanish:
desove
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Swedish:
yngel
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Swedish:
rom
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Turkish:
döl
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Turkish:
yumurta
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Ottoman Turkish:
یومورطه
(yumurta)
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Volapük:
fitanögem
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Volapük:
froganögem
— the numerous eggs of an aquatic organism
Bulgarian:
мицел
(micel)
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
Finnish:
sienirihmasto
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
German:
Myzelfäden
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
Polish:
grzybnia
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
Russian:
грибни́ца
(gribníca)
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
Russian:
мице́лий
(micélij)
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
Russian:
спора
(spora)
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
Serbo-Croatian:
spora
— mushroom mycelium prepared for (aided) propagation
Bulgarian:
потомък
(potomǎk)
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Bulgarian:
изчадие
(izčadie)
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Czech:
výplod
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Finnish:
lähde
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Finnish:
alkulähde
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
French:
rejeton
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
German:
Ausgeburt
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
German:
Ausgeburt des Teufels
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Māori:
paratau
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Polish:
pomiot
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Polish:
nasienie
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Russian:
пото́мство
(potómstvo)
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Russian:
вы́водок
(vývodok)
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Russian:
порожде́ние
(poroždénije)
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Russian:
отро́дье
(otródʹje)
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Serbo-Croatian:
potomak
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Turkish:
nesil
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Turkish:
soy
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Turkish:
zürriyet
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Turkish:
döl
— any germ or seed, even a figurative source; offspring
Bulgarian:
хвърлям хайвер
(hvǎrljam hajver)
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Catalan:
fresar
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Chinese:
產卵 /产卵
(chǎnluǎn)
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Czech:
klást jikry
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Czech:
třít se
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Danish:
gyde
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Dutch:
kuitschieten
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Dutch:
paaien
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Finnish:
kutea
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
French:
frayer
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
German:
ablaichen
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
German:
laichen
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Icelandic:
gjóta
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Indonesian:
memijah
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Indonesian:
memijahkan
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Ingrian:
kuttiissa
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Italian:
deporre le uova
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Japanese:
産卵する
(sanran suru)
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Latvian:
nārstot
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Luxembourgish:
läichen
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Macedonian:
се мре́сти
(se mrésti)
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Persian:
تخمریزی
(toxm-rizi)
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Polish:
trzeć się
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Polish:
ikrzyć się
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Portuguese:
desovar
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Russian:
мета́ть
(metátʹ)
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Scottish Gaelic:
cladh
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Spanish:
desovar
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Spanish:
frezar
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Tagalog:
mamayabat
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Turkish:
yumurtlamak
— to produce or deposit (eggs) in water
Bulgarian:
плодя се
(plodja se)
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
Finnish:
lisätä
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
French:
engendrer
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
German:
erzeugen
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
German:
hervorbringen
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
Khiamniungan Naga:
chéu
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
Portuguese:
gerar
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
Russian:
порожда́ть
(poroždátʹ)
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
Scottish Gaelic:
cladh
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
Turkish:
yumurtlamak
— to generate, bring into being, especially non-mammalian beings in very large numbers
Bulgarian:
пораждам
(poraždam)
— to bring forth in general
Czech:
stvořit
— to bring forth in general
Czech:
dát vzniknout
— to bring forth in general
Finnish:
lisätä
— to bring forth in general
Finnish:
synnyttää
— to bring forth in general
Finnish:
kasvattaa
— to bring forth in general
French:
engendrer
— to bring forth in general
German:
erzeugen
— to bring forth in general
Italian:
generare
— to bring forth in general
Italian:
dare alla luce
— to bring forth in general
Latin:
pariō
— to bring forth in general
Macedonian:
со́здаде
(sózdade)
— to bring forth in general
Portuguese:
gerar
— to bring forth in general
Spanish:
engendrar
— to bring forth in general
Turkish:
meydana getirmek
— to bring forth in general
Turkish:
oluşturmak
— to bring forth in general
Turkish:
ortaya çıkmak
— to bring forth in general
Finnish:
kudettaa
— to induce (aquatic organisms) to spawn
Finnish:
istuttaa
— to plant with fungal spawn
Finnish:
kutea
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
German:
laichen
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Hungarian:
ívik
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Hungarian:
petéket rak
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Latvian:
nārstot
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Russian:
нерести́ться
(nerestítʹsja)
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Scottish Gaelic:
cladh
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Spanish:
desovar
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Spanish:
frezar
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Turkish:
yumurtlamak
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Turkish:
durmadan doğurmak
— to deposit (numerous) eggs in water
Azerbaijani:
çoxalmaq
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
Bulgarian:
размножавам се
(razmnožavam se)
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
Dutch:
paaien
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
Finnish:
siitä
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
Finnish:
lisääntyä
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
German:
(sich wie Karnickel) sich vermehren
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
Polish:
mnożyć się
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
Russian:
плоди́ться
(plodítʹsja)
— to reproduce, especially in large numbers
Chinese Mandarin:
生成
(shēngchéng)
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Finnish:
syntyä
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Finnish:
spawnata
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Finnish:
ilmestyä
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
French:
apparaître
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
French:
poper
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
German:
spawnen
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
German:
erscheinen
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Indonesian:
muncul
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Italian:
spawnare
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Macedonian:
се по́јави
(se pójavi)
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Polish:
pojawić się
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Polish:
zespawnować się
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Portuguese:
spawnar
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Romanian:
spawna
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Russian:
появиться
(pojavitjsja)
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Russian:
заспавниться
(zaspavnitjsja)
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Spanish:
spawnear
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Spanish:
engendrarse
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Spanish:
aparecer
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Turkish:
doğmak
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Turkish:
spawnlamak
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Turkish:
spawnlanmak
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Turkish:
spawn etmek
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time
Turkish:
spawn olmak
— to appear spontaneously in a game at a certain point and time