Standard Lemma guide

speleology

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The scientific study of caves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The recreational activity of exploring caves.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the pastime of exploring caves

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spelaeology

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: avocation, by-line, hobby, pursuit, sideline, spare-time activity

4

noun

Meaning 4

the scientific study of caves

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spelaeology

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: geology

History

Etymology

From French spéléologie, coined by Émile Rivière in 1890. The word can be broken down as speleo- + -logy.

Across languages

Translations

37 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: speleologji — scientific study of caves
  • Bulgarian: спелеоло́гия (speleológija) — scientific study of caves
  • Catalan: espeleologia — scientific study of caves
  • Chinese Mandarin: 洞穴學 /洞穴学 (dòngxuéxué) — scientific study of caves
  • Czech: speleologie — scientific study of caves
  • Dutch: speleologie — scientific study of caves
  • Esperanto: speleologio — scientific study of caves
  • Finnish: speleologia — scientific study of caves
  • Finnish: luolatutkimus — scientific study of caves
  • French: spéléologie — scientific study of caves
  • German: Speläologie — scientific study of caves
  • German: Speleologie — scientific study of caves
  • German: Höhlenforschung — scientific study of caves
  • German: Höhlenkunde — scientific study of caves
  • Greek: σπηλαιολογία (spilaiología) — scientific study of caves
  • Hungarian: szpeleológia — scientific study of caves
  • Hungarian: barlangtan — scientific study of caves
  • Japanese: 洞穴学 (dōketsugaku) — scientific study of caves
  • Mongolian: ᠠᠭᠤᠢ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠰᠤᠳᠤᠯᠤᠯ (aɣui yin sudulul) — scientific study of caves
  • Mongolian: агуйн судлал (agujn sudlal) — scientific study of caves
  • Polish: speleologia — scientific study of caves
  • Portuguese: espeleologia — scientific study of caves
  • Romanian: speologie — scientific study of caves
  • Russian: спелеоло́гия (speleológija) — scientific study of caves
  • Serbo-Croatian: speleologija — scientific study of caves
  • Slovak: speleológia — scientific study of caves
  • Spanish: espeleología — scientific study of caves
  • Swedish: speleologi — scientific study of caves
  • Tagalog: palayungiban — scientific study of caves
  • Volapük: lekevav — scientific study of caves
  • Welsh: ogofeg — scientific study of caves
  • Catalan: espeleologia — recreational activity of exploring caves
  • Finnish: luolatutkimus — recreational activity of exploring caves
  • Hungarian: barlangkutatás — recreational activity of exploring caves
  • Hungarian: barlangászat — recreational activity of exploring caves
  • Spanish: espeleísmo — recreational activity of exploring caves
  • Welsh: ogofa — recreational activity of exploring caves