Standard Lemma guide

spick-and-span

adj · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

adj

Meaning 1

Clean, spotless.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: idiomatic

Examples

  • I mopped up the kitchen floor so it was spick-and-span.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clean, clean as a bean, clean as a hound's tooth, clean as a new penny, clean as a new pin, clean as a whistle, immaculate, pristine, spick-and-span, spotless, squeaky clean, stainless, unsoiled, unsullied

Antonyms: none provided

2

adjective satellite

Meaning 2

completely neat and clean

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the apartment was immaculate
  • in her immaculate white uniform
  • a spick-and-span kitchen
  • their spic red-visored caps

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: immaculate, speckless, spic-and-span, spic, spick, spotless

Antonyms: none provided

3

adjective satellite

Meaning 3

conspicuously new

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • shiny brand-new shoes
  • a spick-and-span novelty

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: brand-new, bran-new, spic-and-span

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From spick-and-span-new (literally “new as a recently made spike and chip of wood”) (1570s), from spick (“nail”, variant of spike) + Middle English span-new (“very new”) (from circa 1300 until 1800s), from Old Norse span-nyr, from spann (“chip”) (cognate to Old English spón, English spoon, due to spoons once being made of wood) + nyr (“new”) (cognate to Old English nīewe, English new). Imitation of Dutch spiksplinternieuw (literally “spike-splinter new”), for a freshly built ship. Observe that fresh woodchips are firm and light (if from light wood), but decay and darken rapidly, hence the origin of the term.

Across languages

Translations

13 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: جديد — clean, spotless
  • Dutch: spik en span — clean, spotless
  • Finnish: putipuhdas — clean, spotless
  • German: blitzblank — clean, spotless
  • German: picobello — clean, spotless
  • Hungarian: patyolattiszta — clean, spotless
  • Hungarian: tipp-topp — clean, spotless
  • Hungarian: csilli-villi — clean, spotless
  • Hungarian: patika — clean, spotless
  • Hungarian: pacek — clean, spotless
  • Hungarian: pöpec — clean, spotless
  • Irish: pioctha péacach — clean, spotless
  • Irish: pioctha bearrtha — clean, spotless