Standard Lemma guide

spirit

name · noun · verb · 26 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈspɪɹɪt/
  • US: /ˈspɪɹɪt/
  • US: /ˈspiɹɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Scotland, Wales: /ˈspɪɾɪt/
  • rhymes with -ɪɹɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: S P IH1 R AH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: S P IH1 R IH0 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

Ellipsis of Holy Spirit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, alt-of, ellipsis

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The soul of a person or other creature.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A supernatural being, often but not exclusively without physical form; ghost, fairy, angel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • A wandering spirit haunts the island.
  • He has seen spirits roam the house.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A feeling of passion.

Enthusiasm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • School spirit is at an all-time high.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A feeling of passion.

Energy; ardour.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

The manner or style of something.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • In the spirit of forgiveness, we didn't press charges.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

Intent; real meaning; opposed to the letter, or formal statement.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • the spirit of an enterprise, or of a document

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A volatile liquid, such as alcohol. The plural form spirits is a generic term for distilled alcoholic beverages.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, plural-normally, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

One who is vivacious or lively; one who evinces great activity or peculiar characteristics of mind or temper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • a ruling spirit; a schismatic spirit

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

Temper or disposition of mind; mental condition or disposition; intellectual or moral state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, in-plural, often, uncountable

Examples

  • to be cheerful, or in good spirits; to be down-hearted, or in bad spirits

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

Air set in motion by breathing; breath; hence, sometimes, life itself.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A rough breathing; an aspirate, such as the letter h; also, a mark denoting aspiration.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

Any of the four substances: sulphur, sal ammoniac, quicksilver, and arsenic (or, according to some, orpiment).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

Topics: alchemy, pseudoscience

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Stannic chloride.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: business, dyeing, manufacturing, textiles

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

noun

Meaning 15

The essence behind historical development of both individual and society evolving towards the Absolute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Qualifier: Hegelian

Topics: human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To carry off, especially in haste, secrecy, or mystery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

verb

Meaning 17

Sometimes followed by up: to animate with vigour; to excite; to encourage; to inspirit.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Civil dissensions often spirit the ambition of private men.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

18

noun

Meaning 18

a fundamental emotional and activating principle determining one's character

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: character, fiber, fibre

Narrower terms: courage, courageousness, bravery, braveness, cowardice, cowardliness

19

noun

Meaning 19

an inclination or tendency of a certain kind

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he had a change of heart

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: heart

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: disposition, temperament

20

noun

Meaning 20

animation and energy in action or expression

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: liveliness, life, sprightliness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: animation, spiritedness, invigoration, brio, vivification

Narrower terms: pertness, airiness, delicacy, alacrity, briskness, smartness, energy, muscularity, vigor, vigour, vim, elan, esprit, breeziness, jauntiness, irrepressibility, buoyancy, high-spiritedness, exuberance, enthusiasm, ebullience, pep, peppiness, ginger

21

noun

Meaning 21

the intended meaning of a communication

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intent, purport

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: meaning, significance, signification, import

22

noun

Meaning 22

any incorporeal supernatural being that can become visible (or audible) to human beings

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: disembodied spirit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spiritual being, supernatural being

Narrower terms: control, evil spirit, banshee, banshie, genie, jinni, jinnee, djinni, djinny, djinn, familiar, familiar spirit, peri, apparition, phantom, phantasm, phantasma, fantasm, specter, spectre, presence, kachina, numen, python, sylvan, silvan, thunderbird, zombi, zombie, zombi spirit, zombie spirit

23

noun

Meaning 23

the vital principle or animating force within living things

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: vital principle, life principle

Narrower terms: soul, psyche

24

noun

Meaning 24

the state of a person's emotions (especially with regard to pleasure or dejection)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his emotional state depended on her opinion
  • he was in good spirits
  • his spirit rose

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: emotional state

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: emotion

Narrower terms: embarrassment, ecstasy, rapture, transport, exaltation, raptus, gratification, satisfaction, happiness, felicity, state, unhappiness

25

noun

Meaning 25

the general atmosphere of a place or situation and the effect that it has on people

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the feel of the city excited him
  • a clergyman improved the tone of the meeting
  • it had the smell of treason

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: tone, feel, feeling, flavor, flavour, look, smell

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: atmosphere, ambiance, ambience

Narrower terms: Hollywood, Zeitgeist

26

verb

Meaning 26

infuse with spirit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The company spirited him up

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spirit up, inspirit

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: enliven, liven, liven up, invigorate, animate

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys-der.? Latin spīrō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin spīritus Old French espiritbor. Middle English spirit English spirit From Middle English spirit, from Old French espirit (“spirit”), from Latin spīritus (“breath; spirit”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys- (“to blow, breathe”). Compare inspire, respire, transpire, all ultimately from Latin spīrō (“to breathe, blow, respire”). In this sense, displaced native Middle English gast (from Old English gāst), whence modern English ghost. Doublet of spiritus, spirytus, sprite, spright, and esprit.

Across languages

Translations

419 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afar: rooci — soul
  • Afrikaans: gees — soul
  • Albanian: shpirt — soul
  • Albanian: avë — soul
  • Albanian: ama — soul
  • Southern Altai: кут (kut) — soul
  • Southern Altai: тын (tïn) — soul
  • Southern Altai: ээ (ee) — soul
  • Arabic: رُوح (rūḥ) — soul
  • Arabic: روح (rōḥ) — soul
  • Arabic: روح (rūḥ) — soul
  • Aramaic: ܪܘܚܐ (rūḥā) — soul
  • Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: רוּחָא (rūḥā) — soul
  • Armenian: հոգի (hogi) — soul
  • Asturian: espíritu — soul
  • Azerbaijani: ruh — soul
  • Bangi: molimo — soul
  • Bashkir: рух (rux) — soul
  • Bashkir: эйә (eyə) — soul
  • Belarusian: душа́ (dušá) — soul
  • Belarusian: дух (dux) — soul
  • Bengali: রূহ (rūh) — soul
  • Bhojpuri: आत्मा (ātmā) — soul
  • Breton: spered — soul
  • Bulgarian: душа́ (dušá) — soul
  • Bulgarian: дух (duh) — soul
  • Burmese: ဝိညာဉ် (wi.nyany) — soul
  • Catalan: esperit — soul
  • Chamicuro: sana'ne — soul
  • Cheyenne: mȧhta'sóoma — soul
  • Cheyenne: séo'ȯtse — soul
  • Chinese Mandarin: 靈魂 /灵魂 (línghún) — soul
  • Chuukese: ngun — soul
  • Czech: duše — soul
  • Czech: duch — soul
  • Danish: ånd — soul
  • Dutch: geest — soul
  • Esperanto: spirito — soul
  • Estonian: hing — soul
  • Finnish: henki — soul
  • French: esprit — soul
  • West-Frisian: geast — soul
  • Friulian: spirt — soul
  • Gagauz: duh — soul
  • Gagauz: ruh — soul
  • Galician: espírito — soul
  • Galician: esprito — soul
  • Georgian: სული (suli) — soul
  • German: Geist — soul
  • Old High German: ferah — soul
  • Old High German: geist — soul
  • Gothic: 𐌰𐌷𐌼𐌰 (ahma) — soul
  • Greek: πνεύμα (pnévma) — soul
  • Ancient Greek: φρόνημα (phrónēma) — soul
  • Ancient Greek: πνεῦμα (pneûma) — soul
  • Gujarati: આત્મા (ātmā) — soul
  • Hebrew: רוּחַ (rúakh) — soul
  • Hindi: आत्मा (ātmā) — soul
  • Hindi: प्राण (prāṇ) — soul
  • Hindi: रूह (rūh) — soul
  • White Hmong: dab — soul
  • Hungarian: szellem — soul
  • Hungarian: lélek — soul
  • Icelandic: andi — soul
  • Indonesian: jiwa — soul
  • Indonesian: roh — soul
  • Ingrian: henki — soul
  • Interlingua: spirito — soul
  • Old Irish: spirut — soul
  • Italian: spirito — soul
  • Japanese: 精神 (seishin) — soul
  • Kazakh: рух (rux) — soul
  • Khmer: ព្រលឹង (prɔɔlɨng) — soul
  • Korean: 정신 (jeongsin) — soul
  • Korean: 넋 (neok) — soul
  • Korean: 얼 (eol) — soul
  • Northern Kurdish: ruh — soul
  • Kyrgyz: рух (ruh) — soul
  • Ladin: spirt — soul
  • Lao: ຈິດ (chit) — soul
  • Lao: ວິນຍານ (win nyān) — soul
  • Latgalian: gors — soul
  • Latgalian: dvēsele — soul
  • Latin: spīritus — soul
  • Latin: animus — soul
  • Latvian: gars — soul
  • Latvian: dvēsele — soul
  • Lingala: molimo — soul
  • Lingala: elimo — soul
  • Lithuanian: dvasia — soul
  • Lithuanian: šmėkla — soul
  • Luganda: omwoyo — soul
  • Luxembourgish: Geescht — soul
  • Luxembourgish: Séil — soul
  • Macedonian: душа (duša) — soul
  • Macedonian: дух (duh) — soul
  • Malay: semangat — soul
  • Malay: roh — soul
  • Maltese: ruħ — soul
  • Māori: wairua — soul
  • Māori: apahau — soul
  • Eastern Mari: ӧрт (ört) — soul
  • Mongolian: сүнс (süns) — soul
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjel — soul
  • Norwegian Bokmål: kjerne — soul
  • Occitan: esperit — soul
  • Church Slavic: доуша (duša) — soul
  • Church Slavic: духъ (duxŭ) — soul
  • Old English: gāst — soul
  • Old Saxon: gēst — soul
  • Old Turkic: 𐱅𐰃𐰤 (tïn) — soul
  • Ossetian: уд (ud) — soul
  • Pashto: روح (roh) — soul
  • Dari: رَوَان (rawān) — soul
  • Dari: رُوح (rūh) — soul
  • Iranian Persian: رَوَان (ravân) — soul
  • Iranian Persian: روح (ruh) — soul
  • Polish: dusza — soul
  • Polish: duch — soul
  • Portuguese: espírito — soul
  • Quechua: nuna — soul
  • Romanian: suflet — soul
  • Romanian: spirit — soul
  • Romanian: duh — soul
  • Russian: душа́ (dušá) — soul
  • Russian: дух (dux) — soul
  • Saho: rooxe — soul
  • Sardinian: ispìritu — soul
  • Scottish Gaelic: anam — soul
  • Scottish Gaelic: aigne — soul
  • Scottish Gaelic: spiorad — soul
  • Serbo-Croatian: душа — soul
  • Serbo-Croatian: ду̏х — soul
  • Serbo-Croatian: duša — soul
  • Serbo-Croatian: dȕh — soul
  • Sicilian: spìritu — soul
  • Slovak: duša — soul
  • Slovak: duch — soul
  • Slovene: duša — soul
  • Slovene: duh — soul
  • Somali: ruux — soul
  • Sotho: moya — soul
  • Spanish: espíritu — soul
  • Spanish: alma — soul
  • Spanish: pneuma — soul
  • Sranan Tongo: kra — soul
  • Sranan Tongo: yeye — soul
  • Sranan Tongo: sili — soul
  • Swahili: roho — soul
  • Swedish: ande — soul
  • Tagalog: espiritu — soul
  • Tagalog: kaluluwa — soul
  • Tagalog: diwa — soul
  • Tagalog: batlaya — soul
  • Tajik: рӯҳ (rüh) — soul
  • Telugu: గుండె ధైర్యము (guṇḍe dhairyamu) — soul
  • Thai: จิต (jìt) — soul
  • Thai: จิตวิญญาณ (jìt-win-yaan) — soul
  • Thai: วิญญาณ (win-yaan) — soul
  • Turkish: ruh — soul
  • Turkish: tin — soul
  • Ottoman Turkish: روح (ruh) — soul
  • Turkmen: ruh — soul
  • Ukrainian: душа́ (dušá) — soul
  • Ukrainian: дух (dux) — soul
  • Urdu: رُوح (rūh) — soul
  • Urdu: آتْما (ātmā) — soul
  • Uyghur: روھ (roh) — soul
  • Uzbek: ruh — soul
  • Venetan: spirito — soul
  • Vietnamese: hồn — soul
  • Welsh: ysbryd — soul
  • Woiwurrung: murup — soul
  • Woiwurrung: naRun — soul
  • Yámana: kašpíx — soul
  • Yiddish: גײַסט (gayst) — soul
  • Yiddish: רוח (ruekh) — soul
  • Zulu: umoya — soul
  • ǃXóõ: ǃnáã-sé — soul
  • ǃXóõ: ǃnáã — soul
  • Afrikaans: gees — supernatural being
  • Albanian: hije — supernatural being
  • Arabic: رُوَح (ruwaḥ) — supernatural being
  • Arabic: روح (rūḥ) — supernatural being
  • Aramaic: ܪܘܚܐ (rūḥā) — supernatural being
  • Jewish Babylonian Aramaic: רוּחָא (rūḥā) — supernatural being
  • Asturian: espíritu — supernatural being
  • Bashkir: әруах (ərwax) — supernatural being
  • Belarusian: пры́від (prývid) — supernatural being
  • Belarusian: дух (dux) — supernatural being
  • Bulgarian: привиде́ние (prividénie) — supernatural being
  • Bulgarian: дух (duh) — supernatural being
  • Catalan: esperit — supernatural being
  • Chichewa: mzimu — supernatural being
  • Chinese Mandarin: 幽靈 /幽灵 (yōulíng) — supernatural being
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鬼魂 (guǐhún) — supernatural being
  • Maore Comorian: djini — supernatural being
  • Czech: duch — supernatural being
  • Danish: ånd — supernatural being
  • Dutch: geest — supernatural being
  • Esperanto: spirito — supernatural being
  • Estonian: vaim — supernatural being
  • Finnish: henki — supernatural being
  • Finnish: haamu — supernatural being
  • Finnish: henkiolento — supernatural being
  • French: esprit — supernatural being
  • Gagauz: ruh — supernatural being
  • Galician: espírito — supernatural being
  • Georgian: სული (suli) — supernatural being
  • German: Geist — supernatural being
  • Greek: πνεύμα (pnévma) — supernatural being
  • Ancient Greek: φάσμα (phásma) — supernatural being
  • Hebrew: רוּחַ (rúakh) — supernatural being
  • Hindi: प्रेत (pret) — supernatural being
  • Hindi: भूत (bhūt) — supernatural being
  • Hindi: अदृश्य (adŕśya) — supernatural being
  • Hungarian: szellem — supernatural being
  • Indonesian: ruh — supernatural being
  • Ingrian: henki — supernatural being
  • Irish: sprid — supernatural being
  • Old Irish: spirut — supernatural being
  • Italian: spirito — supernatural being
  • Japanese: 精霊 (seirei) — supernatural being
  • Japanese: 妖怪 (yōkai) — supernatural being
  • Karok: ikxaréeyav — supernatural being
  • Korean: 귀신 (gwisin) — supernatural being
  • Korean: 굿것 (gutgeot) — supernatural being
  • Korean: 요괴 (yogoe) — supernatural being
  • Korean: 유령 (yuryeong) — supernatural being
  • Korean: 정령 (jeongnyeong) — supernatural being
  • Latin: genius — supernatural being
  • Latin: spīritus — supernatural being
  • Latin: animus — supernatural being
  • Malay: semangat — supernatural being
  • Manchu: ᡶᠠᠶᠠᠩᡤᠠ (fayangga) — supernatural being
  • Manchu: ᡥᡠᡨᡠ (hutu) — supernatural being
  • Māori: apahau — supernatural being
  • Māori: ngingongingo — supernatural being
  • Māori: wairua — supernatural being
  • Māori: apa — supernatural being
  • Māori: tiramākā — supernatural being
  • Māori: aparangi — supernatural being
  • Navajo: níłchʼi — supernatural being
  • Ojibwe: manidoo — supernatural being
  • Old English: gāst — supernatural being
  • Dari: مِینو (mīnō) — supernatural being
  • Iranian Persian: مینو (minu) — supernatural being
  • Polish: duch — supernatural being
  • Portuguese: espírito — supernatural being
  • Romanian: duh — supernatural being
  • Russian: привиде́ние (prividénije) — supernatural being
  • Russian: дух (dux) — supernatural being
  • Scottish Gaelic: taibhse — supernatural being
  • Scottish Gaelic: spiorad — supernatural being
  • Scottish Gaelic: tannasg — supernatural being
  • Scottish Gaelic: sgàile — supernatural being
  • Serbo-Croatian: ду̏х — supernatural being
  • Serbo-Croatian: dȕh — supernatural being
  • Slovak: duch — supernatural being
  • Slovene: duh — supernatural being
  • Spanish: espíritu — supernatural being
  • Spanish: luá — supernatural being
  • Sranan Tongo: winti — supernatural being
  • Swahili: pepo — supernatural being
  • Swahili: roho — supernatural being
  • Swedish: ande — supernatural being
  • Swedish: vålnad — supernatural being
  • Tagalog: espiritu — supernatural being
  • Tagalog: multo — supernatural being
  • Telugu: అత్యుత్సాహవంతుడు (atyutsāhavantuḍu) — supernatural being
  • Tlingit: yéik — supernatural being
  • Turkish: ruh — supernatural being
  • Turkish: tin — supernatural being
  • Ukrainian: при́вид (prývyd) — supernatural being
  • Ukrainian: дух (dux) — supernatural being
  • Vietnamese: tinh linh — supernatural being
  • Welsh: ysbryd — supernatural being
  • Afrikaans: gees — enthusiasm
  • Asturian: espíritu — enthusiasm
  • Bashkir: рух (rux) — enthusiasm
  • Bulgarian: въодушевле́ние (vǎoduševlénie) — enthusiasm
  • Chinese Mandarin: 精神 (jīngshén) — enthusiasm
  • Chinese Mandarin: 神采 (shéncǎi) — enthusiasm
  • Czech: verva — enthusiasm
  • Czech: zápal — enthusiasm
  • Czech: nadšení — enthusiasm
  • Danish: liv — enthusiasm
  • Danish: mod — enthusiasm
  • Danish: kraft — enthusiasm
  • Finnish: henki — enthusiasm
  • French: esprit — enthusiasm
  • French: moral — enthusiasm
  • Georgian: სული (suli) — enthusiasm
  • Ancient Greek: ἐκθυμία (ekthumía) — enthusiasm
  • Hindi: साहस (sāhas) — enthusiasm
  • Hungarian: kedv — enthusiasm
  • Hungarian: szellem — enthusiasm
  • Iban: ayu — enthusiasm
  • Indonesian: semangat — enthusiasm
  • Irish: sprid — enthusiasm
  • Italian: spirito — enthusiasm
  • Korean: 기풍 (gipung) — enthusiasm
  • Korean: 열정 (yeoljeong) — enthusiasm
  • Latin: animus — enthusiasm
  • Latin: spīritus — enthusiasm
  • Malay: semangat — enthusiasm
  • Māori: ate — enthusiasm
  • Polish: duch — enthusiasm
  • Portuguese: ânimo — enthusiasm
  • Romanian: spirit — enthusiasm
  • Russian: дух (dux) — enthusiasm
  • Russian: воодушевле́ние (vooduševlénije) — enthusiasm
  • Scottish Gaelic: meanmna — enthusiasm
  • Scottish Gaelic: spailp — enthusiasm
  • Scottish Gaelic: misneachd — enthusiasm
  • Scottish Gaelic: smior — enthusiasm
  • Scottish Gaelic: spiorad — enthusiasm
  • Serbo-Croatian: ду̏х — enthusiasm
  • Serbo-Croatian: duh — enthusiasm
  • Slovene: duh — enthusiasm
  • Spanish: espíritu — enthusiasm
  • Swedish: anda — enthusiasm
  • Telugu: కుతూహలము (kutūhalamu) — enthusiasm
  • Turkish: ruh — enthusiasm
  • Turkish: tin — enthusiasm
  • Belarusian: дух (dux) — manner or style
  • Bulgarian: дух (duh) — manner or style
  • Bulgarian: хара́ктер (harákter) — manner or style
  • Czech: duch — manner or style
  • Danish: ånd — manner or style
  • Finnish: henki — manner or style
  • Finnish: tapa — manner or style
  • French: élan — manner or style
  • French: esprit — manner or style
  • German: Stimmung — manner or style
  • Greek: πνεύμα (pnévma) — manner or style
  • Hindi: स्वभाव (svabhāv) — manner or style
  • Italian: spirito — manner or style
  • Latin: animus — manner or style
  • Polish: duch — manner or style
  • Portuguese: jeito — manner or style
  • Romanian: spirit — manner or style
  • Russian: дух (dux) — manner or style
  • Russian: хара́ктер (xarákter) — manner or style
  • Serbo-Croatian: ду̏х — manner or style
  • Serbo-Croatian: duh — manner or style
  • Slovak: duch — manner or style
  • Slovene: duh — manner or style
  • Spanish: onda — manner or style
  • Swedish: anda — manner or style
  • Telugu: వ్యక్తిత్వము (vyaktitvamu) — manner or style
  • Ukrainian: дух (dux) — manner or style
  • Ukrainian: хара́ктер (xarákter) — manner or style
  • Afrikaans: spiritus — alcohol
  • Arabic: كُحُول (kuḥūl) — alcohol
  • Armenian: սպիրտ (spirt) — alcohol
  • Belarusian: алкаго́ль (alkahólʹ) — alcohol
  • Belarusian: спірт (spirt) — alcohol
  • Bulgarian: алкохо́л (alkohól) — alcohol
  • Bulgarian: спирт (spirt) — alcohol
  • Chinese Mandarin: 酒 (jiǔ) — alcohol
  • Czech: líh — alcohol
  • Danish: spiritus — alcohol
  • Danish: sprit — alcohol
  • Danish: alkohol — alcohol
  • Esperanto: alkoholaĵo — alcohol
  • Estonian: viin — alcohol
  • Estonian: piiritus — alcohol
  • Finnish: alkoholi — alcohol
  • Finnish: viina — alcohol
  • Finnish: pirtu — alcohol
  • Finnish: sprii — alcohol
  • French: spiritueux — alcohol
  • Georgian: სპირტი (sṗirṭi) — alcohol
  • German: Schnaps — alcohol
  • German: Sprit — alcohol
  • German: Alkohol — alcohol
  • Greek: οινόπνευμα (oinópnevma) — alcohol
  • Hebrew: סְפִּירְט (spirt) — alcohol
  • Hindi: मद्य (madya) — alcohol
  • Hungarian: alkohol — alcohol
  • Hungarian: szeszes ital — alcohol
  • Ingrian: pirttu — alcohol
  • Irish: alcól — alcohol
  • Italian: spirito — alcohol
  • Japanese: アルコール (arukōru) — alcohol
  • Japanese: 酒 (sake) — alcohol
  • Korean: 주정 (jujeong) — alcohol
  • Korean: 알코올 (alkool) — alcohol
  • Korean: 증류주 (jeungnyuju) — alcohol
  • Latin: tēmētum — alcohol
  • Latin: ebriamen — alcohol
  • Latin: alcohol — alcohol
  • Lithuanian: degtinė — alcohol
  • Lithuanian: spiritas — alcohol
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sprit — alcohol
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sprit — alcohol
  • Iranian Persian: اَلْکُل (alkol) — alcohol
  • Polish: alkohol — alcohol
  • Polish: spirytus — alcohol
  • Portuguese: álcool — alcohol
  • Romanian: tărie — alcohol
  • Russian: алкого́ль (alkogólʹ) — alcohol
  • Russian: спирт (spirt) — alcohol
  • Scottish Gaelic: spiorad — alcohol
  • Serbo-Croatian: а̀лкохол — alcohol
  • Serbo-Croatian: àlkohol — alcohol
  • Slovene: špirit — alcohol
  • Spanish: alcohol — alcohol
  • Spanish: bebida espirituosa — alcohol
  • Swahili: spiriti — alcohol
  • Swedish: sprit — alcohol
  • Swedish: alkohol — alcohol
  • Tocharian B: mot — alcohol
  • Turkish: ispirto — alcohol
  • Ukrainian: алкого́ль (alkohólʹ) — alcohol
  • Ukrainian: спирт (spyrt) — alcohol
  • Vietnamese: rượu — alcohol
  • Welsh: gwirod — alcohol
Real reading context

spirit in complete knowledge articles

Conditional preservation of the saints History & culture · Challenging · 43 uses Pneuma Ideas & learning · Challenging · 22 uses Chhurbura People & society · Developing · 18 uses The Stepdaughter and the Black Serpent Science & nature · Developing · 17 uses The Real Right Thing Literature & books · Developing · 12 uses Victorian Railways S class Everyday life · Advanced · 12 uses Darna Zaroori Hai Arts & music · Developing · 7 uses Tikhon of Zadonsk Ideas & learning · Challenging · 6 uses