spiritual

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• UK: /ˈspɪɹɪtʃʊəl/
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• UK: /ˈspɪɹɪtjʊəl/
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• US: /ˈspɪɹɪt͡ʃuəl/
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• US: /ˈspɪɹɪ̈t͡ʃul̩/
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• CMU ARPABET: S P IH1 R IH0 CH UW2 AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)peys-der.? Latin spīrō Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Italic *-tus Latin -tus Latin spīritus Proto-Indo-European *h2el-der.? Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Late Latin spīrituālisder. Old French spirituelbor. Middle English spiritual English spiritual From Middle English spiritual, spirituel, from Old French spirituel, from Late Latin spīrituālis, from Latin spīritus. By surface analysis, spirit + -ual.

119 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Afrikaans: geestelik — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Afrikaans: spiritueel — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Arabic: رُوحَانِيّ (rūḥāniyy) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Arabic: رُوحِيّ (rūḥiyy) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Armenian: հոգեւոր (hogewor) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Asturian: espiritual — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Azerbaijani: ruhi — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Azerbaijani: ruhani — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Azerbaijani: mənəvi — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Belarusian: духо́ўны (duxówny) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Bengali: আধ্যাত্মিক (addhattik) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Bulgarian: духо́вен (duhóven) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Catalan: espiritual — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Chinese Mandarin: 精神 (jīngshén) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Czech: duchovní — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Danish: åndelig — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Dutch: geestelijk — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Dutch: spiritueel — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Esperanto: spirita — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Esperanto: anima — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Estonian: vaimne — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Finnish: hengellinen — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Finnish: henkinen — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• French: spirituel — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Galician: espiritual — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• German: geistig — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Gothic: 𐌰𐌷𐌼𐌴𐌹𐌽𐍃 (ahmeins) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Greek: πνευματικός (pnevmatikós) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Ancient Greek: πνευματικός (pneumatikós) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Hebrew: רוּחָנִי (rukhaní) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Hindi: आध्यात्मिक (ādhyātmik) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Hungarian: spirituális — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Hungarian: lelki — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Irish: spioradálta — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Old Irish: spirutálta — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Italian: spirituale — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Japanese: 精神的 (seishinteki) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Kazakh: рухани (ruxani) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Korean: 정신적 (jeongsinjeok) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Korean: 정신의 (jeongsinui) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Kyrgyz: руханий (ruhaniy) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Macedonian: духовен (duhoven) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Malagasy: ara-panahy — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Malayalam: ആത്മീയ (ātmīya) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Manx: spyrrydoil — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Māori: whakawairua — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Middle English: gostly — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Norwegian: åndelig — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Norwegian: spirituell — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Occitan: espirital — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Old East Slavic: духовьнꙑи (duxovĭnyi) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Old English: gāstlīċ — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Persian: روحی (ruhi) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Persian: معنوی (ma'navi) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Persian: روحانی (rowhâni) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Polish: duchowy — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Portuguese: espiritual — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Romanian: sufletesc — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Romanian: spiritual — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Russian: духо́вный (duxóvnyj) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Serbo-Croatian: ду̀хо̄внӣ — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Serbo-Croatian: dùhōvnī — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Slovak: duchovný — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Slovene: duhoven — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Upper Sorbian: duchowny — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Spanish: espiritual — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Swedish: andlig — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Tagalog: makadiwa — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Tajik: рӯҳӣ (rühi) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Tajik: маънавӣ (ma'navi) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Telugu: ఆధ్యాత్మిక (ādhyātmika) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Turkish: spiritüel — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Turkish: tinsel — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Turkish: ruhsal — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Turkish: manevi — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Turkish: ruhani — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Ukrainian: духо́вний (duxóvnyj) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Uzbek: ruhiy — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Uzbek: maʼnaviy — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Welsh: ysbrydol — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Yiddish: רוחיש (rukhish) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Yiddish: גײַסטיק (gaystik) — of or pertaining to the spirit or the soul
• Afrikaans: geestelik — of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
• Bulgarian: свят (svjat) — of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
• Finnish: hengellinen — of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
• Finnish: pyhä — of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
• Middle English: gostly — of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
• Turkish: manevi — of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
• Turkish: ruhani — of or pertaining to God or a place of worship; sacred
• Afrikaans: spiritueel — of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
• Bulgarian: свръхестествен (svrǎhestestven) — of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
• Finnish: henkimaailman — of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
• Finnish: yliluonnollinen — of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
• Malayalam: ആത്മീയ (ātmīya) — of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
• Romanian: spiritual — of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
• Turkish: manevi — of or pertaining to spirits; supernatural
• Afrikaans: spiritueel — consisting of spirit; not material
• Bulgarian: духовен (duhoven) — consisting of spirit; not material
• Finnish: henki- — consisting of spirit; not material
• Malayalam: അലൗകിക (alaukika) — consisting of spirit; not material
• Middle English: gostly — consisting of spirit; not material
• Turkish: manevi — consisting of spirit; not material
• Turkish: tinsel — consisting of spirit; not material
• Afrikaans: spiritueel — of or relating to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind
• Bulgarian: одухотворен (oduhotvoren) — of or relating to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind
• Estonian: vaimne — of or relating to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind
• Finnish: henkinen — of or relating to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind
• Finnish: älyllinen — of or relating to the intellectual and higher endowments of the mind
• Finnish: Pyhän Hengen johdattama — Christianity: controlled and inspired by the Holy Spirit
• Bulgarian: свят (svjat) — not lay or temporal; relating to sacred things
• Finnish: hengellinen — not lay or temporal; relating to sacred things
• Māori: whakawairua — not lay or temporal; relating to sacred things
• Middle English: gostly — not lay or temporal; relating to sacred things
• Bulgarian: религиозна песен (religiozna pesen) — folk song
• Czech: spirituál — folk song
• Finnish: spirituaali — folk song
• Hungarian: spirituálé — folk song
• Italian: spiritual — folk song
• Spanish: espiritual — folk song