noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˌspɒn.dɪˌlo.lɪsˈθiːsɪs/
1
noun
Meaning 1
A forward displacement of a vertebra over a lower vertebra, due to a congenital defect or injury.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: medicine, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
a forward dislocation of one vertebra over the one beneath it producing pressure on spinal nerves
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: dislocation
History
Etymology
From Latin spondylolisthesis, equivalent to spondylo- (“spine”) + Ancient Greek ὀλισθάνω (olisthánō, “to slip, slide”) + -esis.
Across languages
Translations
5 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Finnish:
nikamansiirtymä
— medicine: displacement of vertebra
Finnish:
spondylolisteesi
— medicine: displacement of vertebra
Italian:
spondilolistesi
— medicine: displacement of vertebra
Polish:
kręgozmyk
— medicine: displacement of vertebra
Spanish:
espondilolistesis
— medicine: displacement of vertebra