Standard Lemma guide

spoonerism

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈspuː.nəɹˌɪ.zəm/
  • spo͞oʹ-nər-ĭʹ-zəm
  • Australia: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A play on words on a phrase in which the initial (usually consonantal) sounds of two or more of the main words are transposed.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: rhetoric

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: marrowsky

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Alternative letter-case form of spoonerism.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

transposition of initial consonants in a pair of words

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: slip of the tongue

History

Etymology

From Spooner + -ism, named after Oxford don Reverend W. A. Spooner (1844–1930), who is supposed to have habitually made such slip-ups.

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Breton: treuzviezadenn — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Catalan: contrapet — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Catalan: antístrofa — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Chinese Mandarin: 首音互换 (shǒuyīn hùhuàn) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Danish: bakke snagvendt — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Dutch: spoonerisme — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Esperanto: kontraŭknalo — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Finnish: sananmuunnos — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • French: contrepèterie — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • French: contrepet — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Greek: παραδρομή γλώσσας (paradromí glóssas) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Hungarian: szpúnerizmus — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Hungarian: szavakon átívelő metatézis — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Italian: spoonerismo — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Japanese: 語音転換 (goon tenkan) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Korean: 두음전환 (dueumjeonhwan) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Manx: Spooneraght — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Polish: gra półsłówek — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Polish: spuneryzm — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Portuguese: trocadilho — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Portuguese: spoonerismo — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Portuguese: antístrofe — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Russian: спунери́зм (spunerízm) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Russian: спунери́зм (spunɛrízm) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Russian: каламбу́р (kalambúr) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Spanish: espunerismo — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Spanish: espunerismos — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Spanish: retruécano — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Thai: คําผวน (kam-pǔuan) — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Vietnamese: (phép) nói lái — phrase where sounds are transposed
  • Vietnamese: (phép) nói trại — phrase where sounds are transposed