Standard Lemma guide

spoor

name · noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /spʊə/ without the pour–poor merger
  • /spɔː/ pour–poor merger
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /spʊɹ/
  • General-American: /spɔɹ/
  • Northern-Ireland, Scotland: /spʉːɹ/
  • Ireland: /spuːɹ/
  • rhymes with -ʊə(ɹ)
  • homophone: spore (in some accents)
  • CMU ARPABET: S P UH1 R Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

An occupational surname from Middle English

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The track, trail, droppings, or scent of an animal.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable, usually

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To track (an animal) by following its spoor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the trail left by a person or an animal; what the hunter follows in pursuing game

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the hounds followed the fox's spoor

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: trail

History

Etymology

From the Dutch and English surname, from the noun spur. From being a maker of spurs.

Early 19th century, from Afrikaans spoor, from Dutch spoor (“track”). Akin to Old English and Old Norse spor (whence Danish spor), and German Spur, all from Proto-Germanic *spurą. Compare spurn.

Across languages

Translations

14 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: spoor — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Bulgarian: следи (sledi) — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Czech: stopa — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Czech: stopy — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Czech: otisky — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • French: fumée — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • German: Fußspur — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Hungarian: lábnyom — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Japanese: 臭跡 (shūseki) — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Māori: makatea — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Plautdietsch: Spoa — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Polish: trop — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Spanish: rastro — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail
  • Swedish: spår — trail left by an animal — see also track, trail