Standard Lemma guide

sprig

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /spɹɪɡ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪɡ

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small shoot or twig of a tree or other plant; a spray.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • a sprig of laurel or of parsley

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An ornament resembling a small shoot or twig.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

One of the separate pieces of lace fastened on a ground in applique lace.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A youth; a lad.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: derogatory, humorous, mildly, sometimes

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A brad, or nail without a head.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A small eyebolt ragged or barbed at the point.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A house sparrow.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To decorate with sprigs, or with representations of sprigs, as in embroidery or pottery.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

verb

Meaning 9

To nail the sole onto a shoe.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

an ornament that resembles a spray of leaves or flowers

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: decoration, ornament, ornamentation

11

noun

Meaning 11

a small branch or division of a branch (especially a terminal division); usually applied to branches of the current or preceding year

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: branchlet, twig

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: branch

Narrower terms: brier, wand, withe, withy

History

Etymology

From Middle English sprig, sprigge, of uncertain origin. Perhaps from Middle Low German sprik, spricke (“a dry, easily broken twig that has fallen from a tree; sprig”). Compare also dialectal English sprag (“sprig, twig”), English spray (“branch”), Old English spræc (“a shoot”), German Low German Spricke, Sprick (“dry branch, twig”).

Across languages

Translations

52 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: عَسْلُوج (ʕaslūj) — small shoot or twig
  • Armenian: շիվ (šiv) — small shoot or twig
  • Bulgarian: клонче (klonče) — small shoot or twig
  • Bulgarian: вейка (vejka) — small shoot or twig
  • Czech: snítka — small shoot or twig
  • Czech: větvička — small shoot or twig
  • Finnish: oksa — small shoot or twig
  • Finnish: lehvä — small shoot or twig
  • Finnish: verso — small shoot or twig
  • Finnish: havu — small shoot or twig
  • French: brin — small shoot or twig
  • French: rameau — small shoot or twig
  • German: Zweiglein — small shoot or twig
  • German: Büschchen — small shoot or twig
  • German: Büschel — small shoot or twig
  • Hungarian: ágacska — small shoot or twig
  • Italian: rametto — small shoot or twig
  • Central Kurdish: تەڵ (tell) — small shoot or twig
  • Māori: tākupu — small shoot or twig
  • Norwegian: kvist — small shoot or twig
  • Norwegian: dusk (of parsely) — small shoot or twig
  • Norwegian: liten grein — small shoot or twig
  • Norwegian: bukett — small shoot or twig
  • Occitan: ramelet — small shoot or twig
  • Polish: gałązka — small shoot or twig
  • Russian: ве́точка (vétočka) — small shoot or twig
  • Russian: побе́г (pobég) — small shoot or twig
  • Spanish: ramita — small shoot or twig
  • Swedish: kvist — small shoot or twig
  • Telugu: రెమ్మ (remma) — small shoot or twig
  • Finnish: lehvä — ornament
  • Swedish: bladornament — ornament
  • Finnish: pala — piece of lace
  • Bulgarian: младеж (mladež) — youth
  • Finnish: kersa — youth
  • Finnish: vesa — youth
  • German: junger Hüpfer — youth
  • Norwegian: jypling — youth
  • Norwegian: oppkomling — youth
  • Norwegian: spire — youth
  • Polish: latorośl — youth
  • Russian: о́тпрыск (ótprysk) — youth
  • Spanish: muchacho — youth
  • Bulgarian: щифт (štift) — brad
  • Czech: hřebíček bez hlavy — brad
  • Finnish: uppokantanaula — brad
  • Finnish: dyckert-naula — brad
  • Norwegian: dykker — brad
  • Norwegian: dykkert — brad
  • Norwegian: stift — brad
  • Norwegian: trådstift — brad
  • Finnish: silmäruuvi — small eyebolt ragged or barbed at the point