Standard Lemma guide

sprinter

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈspɹɪn.tə(ɹ)/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈspɹɪn.tɚ/
  • rhymes with -ɪntə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: S P R IH1 N T ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

One who sprints.

A person who runs.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

One who sprints.

A competitive cyclist who can finish a race by accelerating rapidly.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A sprint car.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The transition period between winter and spring: late winter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A British diesel multiple unit of class 150, 153, 155, 156, 158 or 159.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK

Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

someone who runs a short distance at top speed

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: runner

Narrower terms: Lewis, Carl Lewis, Frederick Carleton Lewis

History

Etymology

From sprint + -er.

Blend of spring + winter.

From sprinter.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: спринтьо́р (sprintjór) — one who sprints
  • Czech: sprinter — one who sprints
  • Greek: σπρίντερ (sprínter) — one who sprints
  • Japanese: スプリンター (supurintā) — one who sprints
  • Korean: 스프린터 (seupeurinteo) — one who sprints
  • Polish: sprinter — one who sprints
  • Polish: sprinterka — one who sprints
  • Romanian: sprinter — one who sprints
  • Romanian: sprinteră — one who sprints
  • Russian: спри́нтер (sprínter) — one who sprints
  • Serbo-Croatian: спри̏нтер — one who sprints
  • Serbo-Croatian: спри̏нтерица — one who sprints
  • Serbo-Croatian: sprȉnter — one who sprints
  • Serbo-Croatian: sprȉnterica — one who sprints
  • Spanish: velocista — one who sprints
  • Spanish: esprínter — one who sprints
  • Walloon: sprinteu — one who sprints
  • Belarusian: прадвесне (pradvjesnje) — late winter
Real reading context

sprinter in complete knowledge articles