adj · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈspjʊə.ɹi.əs/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˈspjɔː-/
British, Southern, Standard:/ˈspjɵː.ɹɪjəs/
British, Southern, Standard:/ˈspjoː-/
US:/ˈspjʊɹ.i.əs/
US:/ˈspʊɹ-/
US:/ˈspjɔɹ-/
US:/ˈspjɝ-/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Scotland:/ˈspjʉɾe.əs/
Scotland:[ˈspjʉːɾe.əs]
rhymes with -ʊəɹiəs
CMU ARPABET:S P Y UH1 R IY0 AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:S P ER1 IY0 AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
False, not authentic, not genuine.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
His argument was spurious and had no validity.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Extraneous, stray; not relevant or wanted.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
I tried to concentrate on the matter in hand, but spurious thoughts kept intruding.
Spurious emissions from the wireless mast were causing nearby electrical equipment to go haywire.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Bastardly, illegitimate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adjective satellite
Meaning 4
intended to deceive
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a spurious work of art
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: inauthentic, unauthentic
Antonyms: none provided
5
adjective satellite
Meaning 5
born out of wedlock- E.A.Freeman
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the dominions of both rulers passed away to their spurious or doubtful offspring
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bastardly, misbegot, misbegotten
Antonyms: none provided
6
adjective satellite
Meaning 6
plausible but false
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
a specious claim
spurious inferences
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: specious
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin spurius (“illegitimate, bastardly”), possibly related to sperno or from Etruscan.
Across languages
Translations
83 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
vals
— false
Bulgarian:
фалши́в
(falšív)
— false
Catalan:
espuri
— false
Catalan:
fals
— false
Chinese Mandarin:
虛假的 /虚假的
(xūjiǎ de)
— false
Chinese Mandarin:
偽造的 /伪造的
(wěizào de)
— false
Danish:
falsk
— false
Danish:
uægte
— false
Danish:
usand
— false
Dutch:
vals
— false
Estonian:
võlts
— false
Finnish:
väärennetty
— false
Finnish:
väärä
— false
Finnish:
epäaito
— false
French:
faux
— false
French:
trompeur
— false
German:
unecht
— false
German:
gefälscht
— false
German:
falsch
— false
Greek:
πλαστός
(plastós)
— false
Greek:
κίβδηλος
(kívdilos)
— false
Ancient Greek:
πλαστός
(plastós)
— false
Ancient Greek:
νόθος
(nóthos)
— false
Hindi:
मिथ्या
(mithyā)
— false
Hungarian:
hamis
— false
Icelandic:
óekta
— false
Icelandic:
falskur
— false
Icelandic:
falsaður
— false
Icelandic:
tál-
— false
Icelandic:
fals-
— false
Indonesian:
palsu
— false
Indonesian:
tiruan
— false
Japanese:
にせ物の
(nisemono no)
— false
Japanese:
疑似の
(giji no)
— false
Korean:
거짓의
(geojis-ui)
— false
Korean:
속임수의
(sogimsu-ui)
— false
Korean:
위조된
(wijo-doen)
— false
Latin:
reprobus
— false
Māori:
tipatipa
— false
Māori:
parau
— false
Māori:
(hori)hori
— false
Māori:
meho
— false
Māori:
rūkahu
— false
Māori:
teka
— false
Norwegian:
falsk
— false
Norwegian:
uekte
— false
Persian:
مجعول
(maj'ul)
— false
Polish:
fałszywy
— false
Polish:
nieprawdziwy
— false
Polish:
nieautentyczny
— false
Polish:
podrobiony
— false
Portuguese:
espúrio
— false
Russian:
ло́жный
(lóžnyj)
— false
Russian:
подде́льный
(poddélʹnyj)
— false
Russian:
фальши́вый
(falʹšívyj)
— false
Scottish Gaelic:
meallta
— false
Scottish Gaelic:
mealltach
— false
Spanish:
espurio
— false
Swedish:
falsk
— false
Swedish:
förfalskad
— false
Swedish:
oäkta
— false
German:
herumirrend
— extraneous; stray; not relevant or wanted
German:
beiläufig
— extraneous; stray; not relevant or wanted
German:
ungewollt
— extraneous; stray; not relevant or wanted
German:
nicht erwünscht
— extraneous; stray; not relevant or wanted
Hungarian:
kósza
— extraneous; stray; not relevant or wanted
Polish:
nierelewantny
— extraneous; stray; not relevant or wanted
Polish:
nieistotny
— extraneous; stray; not relevant or wanted