Standard Lemma guide

squander

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈskwɒnd.ə/
  • UK: [ˈskwɒn.də]
  • US: /ˈskwɑn.dɚ/
  • US: [ˈskwɑn.dɚ]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒndə(ɹ)
  • CMU ARPABET: S K W AA1 N D ER0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To waste, lavish, splurge; to spend lavishly or profusely; to dissipate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • .
  • 1886, Cora Pearl, Memoirs. "I have squandered money enormously.... I ought to have saved, but saving is not easy in such a whirl of excitement as that in which I have lived."
  • 1746, Benjamin Franklin, Poor Richard's Almanac Dost thou love life? Then do not squander time, for that's the stuff life is made of.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: waste, lavish, splurge, slather, throw away, make ducks and drakes of, play ducks and drakes with, blow

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To scatter; to disperse.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To wander at random; to scatter.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

spend extravagantly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • waste not, want not

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: consume, waste, ware

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spend, expend, drop

Narrower terms: fritter, frivol away, dissipate, shoot, fritter away, fool, fool away, luxuriate, wanton, lavish, shower, overspend, splurge, fling

5

verb

Meaning 5

spend thoughtlessly; throw away

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He wasted his inheritance on his insincere friends
  • You squandered the opportunity to get and advanced degree

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: waste, blow

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: use, expend

Narrower terms: burn

History

Etymology

Earliest uses (late 16th c.) "to spend recklessly or prodigiously", also "to scatter over a wide area". Of unknown origin. Perhaps a blend of scatter + wander. Compare Danish skvætte (rare)/skvatte (“to splash”) (nominalised: skvæt), Icelandic skvetta (“to squirt”), Swedish skvätta (“to splash”), Norwegian Bokmål skvette.

Across languages

Translations

101 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: shkund — to waste
  • Asturian: esbarafundiar — to waste
  • Azerbaijani: dağıtmaq — to waste
  • Azerbaijani: aşırmaq — to waste
  • Azerbaijani: əritmək — to waste
  • Azerbaijani: korlamaq — to waste
  • Azerbaijani: satıb-sovmaq — to waste
  • Bulgarian: прахосвам (prahosvam) — to waste
  • Bulgarian: прахосам (prahosam) — to waste
  • Bulgarian: пропилявам (propiljavam) — to waste
  • Bulgarian: пропилея (propileja) — to waste
  • Catalan: malgastar — to waste
  • Catalan: balafiar — to waste
  • Catalan: malbaratar — to waste
  • Catalan: tudar — to waste
  • Catalan: desaprofitar — to waste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 浪費 /浪费 (làngfèi) — to waste
  • Chinese Mandarin: 揮霍 /挥霍 (huīhuò) — to waste
  • Dalmatian: dissipur — to waste
  • Dutch: verspillen — to waste
  • Dutch: verkwanselen — to waste
  • Dutch: verbrassen — to waste
  • Dutch: verkwisten — to waste
  • Esperanto: malŝpari — to waste
  • Esperanto: disperdi — to waste
  • Finnish: tuhlata — to waste
  • Finnish: haaskata — to waste
  • Finnish: törsätä — to waste
  • French: gâcher — to waste
  • French: gaspiller — to waste
  • French: dilapider — to waste
  • German: verschwenden — to waste
  • German: vergeuden — to waste
  • German: verprassen — to waste
  • Hungarian: elpazarol — to waste
  • Hungarian: elpocsékol — to waste
  • Hungarian: eltékozol — to waste
  • Hungarian: elfecsérel — to waste
  • Hungarian: elherdál — to waste
  • Ingrian: mänettää — to waste
  • Italian: dissipare — to waste
  • Italian: dilapidare — to waste
  • Italian: scialare — to waste
  • Italian: sperperare — to waste
  • Japanese: 浪費する (rōhi suru) — to waste
  • Japanese: 乱費する (ranpi suru) — to waste
  • Japanese: 使い尽くす (tsukaitsukusu) — to waste
  • Korean: 낭비하다 (nangbihada) — to waste
  • Korean: 랑비하다 (rangbihada) — to waste
  • Latin: helluor — to waste
  • Latin: prōdigō — to waste
  • Latin: lancinō — to waste
  • Latin: expatrō — to waste
  • Macedonian: а́рчи (árči) — to waste
  • Manchu: ᠮᠠᠮᡤᡳᠶᠠᠮᠪᡳ (mamgiyambi) — to waste
  • Māori: whakapau — to waste
  • Māori: whakamaumau — to waste
  • Mongolian: барах (barax) — to waste
  • Mongolian: үрэх (ürex) — to waste
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ødsle — to waste
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ødsle bort — to waste
  • Norwegian Bokmål: forspille — to waste
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sløse bort — to waste
  • Norwegian Bokmål: skusle bort — to waste
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sette over styr — to waste
  • Persian: بر باد دادن (bar bâd dâdan) — to waste
  • Persian: هدر دادن (hadar dâdan) — to waste
  • Polish: marnować — to waste
  • Polish: zmarnować — to waste
  • Polish: trwonić — to waste
  • Polish: roztrwonić — to waste
  • Polish: marnotrawić — to waste
  • Polish: zmarnotrawić — to waste
  • Portuguese: esbanjar — to waste
  • Romanian: irosi — to waste
  • Russian: прома́тывать (promátyvatʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: промота́ть (promotátʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: разбаза́ривать (razbazárivatʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: разбаза́рить (razbazáritʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: растра́чивать (rastráčivatʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: растра́тить (rastrátitʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: расточа́ть (rastočátʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: расточи́ть (rastočítʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: транжи́рить (tranžíritʹ) — to waste
  • Russian: растранжи́рить (rastranžíritʹ) — to waste
  • Sicilian: vastari — to waste
  • Spanish: malbaratar — to waste
  • Spanish: despilfarrar — to waste
  • Spanish: derrochar — to waste
  • Spanish: farrear — to waste
  • Spanish: malgastar — to waste
  • Spanish: desperdiciar — to waste
  • Spanish: feriar — to waste
  • Spanish: dilapidar — to waste
  • Spanish: despalillar — to waste
  • Spanish: desaprovechar — to waste
  • Swedish: slösa — to waste
  • Turkish: heba etmek — to waste
  • Turkish: ziyan etmek — to waste
  • Turkish: çarçur etmek — to waste
  • Zhuang: saengq — to waste