Standard Lemma guide

squaw

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /skwɔː/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɔː

1

noun

Meaning 1

A woman, wife; especially a Native American woman.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ethnic, offensive, slur

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

an American Indian woman

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: Indian, American Indian, Red Indian

History

Etymology

From Massachusett squàw (“woman”), from Proto-Algonquian *eθkwe·wa (“(young) woman”). Cognate with Abenaki -skwa (“female, wife”), Mohegan-Pequot sqá, Cree iskwew / ᐃᐢᑫᐧᐤ (iskeyw, “woman”), Ojibwe ikwe (“woman”). In the 1970s, some non-linguists began to claim that the word originally meant vagina; this has been discredited. The first English attestation of the word is found in a book called Mourt’s Relation: A Journey of the Pilgrims at Plymouth written in 1622, where the "squa sachim or Massachusets Queen" is mentioned in a journal entry from September 20, 1621.

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: индианка (indianka) — a woman, wife; especially a Native American woman
  • Esperanto: skvo — a woman, wife; especially a Native American woman
  • French: squaw — a woman, wife; especially a Native American woman
  • Polish: squaw — a woman, wife; especially a Native American woman
  • Russian: скво (skvo) — a woman, wife; especially a Native American woman