Standard Lemma guide

stadtholder

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈstædˌhəʊldə/
  • General-American: /ˈstætˌhoʊldɚ/

1

noun

Meaning 1

The chief provincial magistrate, military commander, and, as a member of the House of Orange, highest-ranking noble in the Dutch Republic, who often served as a de facto head of state alongside the States General; the position became hereditary in 1747

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An office formerly held by Danish and Swedish officials, best translated as governor-general.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: historical

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Partial calque of Dutch stadthouder (superseded), stadhouder (literally “placeholder”), from Middle Dutch stathouder, itself a calque of Medieval Latin locum tenēns. Doublet of locum tenens and lieutenant.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Danish: statholder — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Dutch: stadhouder — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Finnish: käskynhaltija — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • French: stathouder — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • French: stadhouder — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Georgian: შტატჰალტერი (šṭaṭhalṭeri) — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Georgian: სტატჰაუდერი (sṭaṭhauderi) — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Georgian: სტადჰაუდერი (sṭadhauderi) — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Georgian: ადგილნაცვალი (adgilnacvali) — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • German: Statthalter — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Italian: statolder — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Russian: статха́удер (statxáuder) — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Spanish: estatúder — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Swedish: ståthållare — chief magistrate of the Dutch Republic
  • Finnish: käskynhaltija — governor-general in Sweden or Denmark
  • Georgian: გუბერნატორი (gubernaṭori) — governor-general in Sweden or Denmark
  • Georgian: რეგიონის გამგებელი (regionis gamgebeli) — governor-general in Sweden or Denmark
  • Swedish: ståthållare — governor-general in Sweden or Denmark
Real reading context

stadtholder in complete knowledge articles