Standard Lemma guide

stag

adv · noun · verb · 21 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈstæɡ/ without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • [ˈstæɡ] without æ-raising before /ɡ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈsteɪ̯ɡ/ Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • [ˈsteɪ̯ɡ] Upper Midwestern US, Northwestern US, Canada
  • rhymes with -æɡ
  • CMU ARPABET: S T AE1 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adv

Meaning 1

Of a man, attending a formal social function without a date.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Examples

  • My brother went stag to prom because he couldn't find a date.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An adult male deer, especially a red deer and especially one in high adulthood versus a young adult.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: buck, hart

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A young horse (colt or filly).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: Scotland, countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A male turkey: a turkeycock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

A romping girl; a tomboy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

An improperly or late castrated bull or ram – also called a bull seg (see note under ox).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

An outside irregular dealer in stocks, who is not a member of the exchange.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

One who applies for the allotment of shares in new projects, with a view to sell immediately at a premium, and not to hold the stock.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Topics: business, finance

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

An unmarried man; a bachelor; a man not accompanying a woman at a social event.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: attributive, countable, usually

Examples

  • a stag dance; a stag party; a stag bar

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

A social event for men held in honor of a groom on the eve of his wedding, attended by male friends of the groom; sometimes a fundraiser.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

Examples

  • The stag will be held in the hotel's ballroom.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bachelor party, stag do, stag party, stag lunch

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

An informer.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, slang

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

Guard duty.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, slang, uncountable

Topics: government, military, politics, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

A stag beetle (family Lucanidae).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

The Eurasian wren, Troglodytes troglodytes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To act as a "stag", an irregular dealer in stocks.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: UK, intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To watch; to dog, or keep track of.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: shadow

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

adult male deer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: buck

Narrower terms: royal, royal stag

18

noun

Meaning 18

a male deer, especially an adult male red deer

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: hart

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: red deer, elk, American elk, wapiti, Cervus elaphus

19

verb

Meaning 19

watch, observe, or inquire secretly

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: spy, snoop, sleuth

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: monitor, supervise

20

verb

Meaning 20

give away information about somebody

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He told on his classmate who had cheated on the exam

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: denounce, tell on, betray, give away, rat, grass, shit, shop, snitch

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: inform

Narrower terms: sell out

21

verb

Meaning 21

attend a dance or a party without a female companion

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Middle English stagge, steg, from Old English stagga, stacga (“a stag”) and possibly Old Norse steggi, steggr (“a male animal”), both from Proto-Germanic *staggijô, *staggijaz (“male, male deer, porcupine”), probably from Proto-Indo-European *stegh-, *stengh- (“to sting; rod, blade; sharp, stiff”). Doublet of steg (“gander”). Cognate with Icelandic steggi, steggur (“tomcat, male fox”). Related to staggard, staggon.

Across languages

Translations

97 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: ilman seuralaista — of a man, attending a formal social function without a date
  • Arabic: أَيَّل (ʔayyal) — adult male deer
  • Armenian: եղջերու (eġǰeru) — adult male deer
  • Belarusian: алень (aljenʹ) — adult male deer
  • Belarusian: рагач (rahač) — adult male deer
  • Bulgarian: благороден елен (blagoroden elen) — adult male deer
  • Chamicuro: cheshana — adult male deer
  • Chinese Mandarin: 雄鹿 (xiónglù) — adult male deer
  • Coptic: ⲉⲓⲟⲩⲗ (eioul) — adult male deer
  • Czech: jelen — adult male deer
  • Danish: hjort — adult male deer
  • Dutch: hertenbok — adult male deer
  • Esperanto: vircervo — adult male deer
  • Faroese: hjørtur — adult male deer
  • Finnish: uroshirvi — adult male deer
  • Finnish: hirvas — adult male deer
  • French: cerf — adult male deer
  • Galician: cervo — adult male deer
  • German: Hirsch — adult male deer
  • German: Hirschbock — adult male deer
  • German: Rothirsch — adult male deer
  • Greek: αρσενικό ελάφι (arsenikó eláfi) — adult male deer
  • Hebrew: אַיָּל (ayál) — adult male deer
  • Hungarian: szarvas — adult male deer
  • Icelandic: hjörtur — adult male deer
  • Ido: cervo — adult male deer
  • Ido: cervulo — adult male deer
  • Irish: carria — adult male deer
  • Italian: cervo — adult male deer
  • Japanese: 牡鹿 (ojika) — adult male deer
  • Middle English: stagge — adult male deer
  • Navajo: bįįhkąʼ — adult male deer
  • Norman: chèr — adult male deer
  • Norwegian: hjort — adult male deer
  • Norwegian: kronhjort — adult male deer
  • Old Norse: hjǫrtr — adult male deer
  • Plautdietsch: Hersch — adult male deer
  • Polish: jeleń — adult male deer
  • Polish: rogacz — adult male deer
  • Portuguese: veado adulto — adult male deer
  • Romanian: cerb — adult male deer
  • Russian: оле́нь (olénʹ) — adult male deer
  • Russian: рогач (rogač) — adult male deer
  • Scottish Gaelic: damh — adult male deer
  • Serbo-Croatian: јѐлен — adult male deer
  • Serbo-Croatian: jèlen — adult male deer
  • Slovak: jeleň — adult male deer
  • Spanish: ciervo — adult male deer
  • Swedish: hjort — adult male deer
  • Swedish: hjorthane — adult male deer
  • Tagalog: pamurulan — adult male deer
  • Tocharian B: karse — adult male deer
  • Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎊𐎍 (ʿyl) — adult male deer
  • Volapük: stäg — adult male deer
  • Volapük: histäg — adult male deer
  • Volapük: jistäg — adult male deer
  • Welsh: hydd — adult male deer
  • Finnish: varsa — colt or filly
  • German: Fohlen — colt or filly
  • Middle English: stagge — colt or filly
  • Persian: ستاغ (setâġ) — colt or filly
  • Polish: źrebak — colt or filly
  • Polish: młoda klacz — colt or filly
  • Portuguese: potro — colt or filly
  • Portuguese: potra — colt or filly
  • Portuguese: potranca — colt or filly
  • Spanish: potro — colt or filly
  • Spanish: potra — colt or filly
  • Spanish: potranca — colt or filly
  • Volapük: jevodül — colt or filly
  • Volapük: hijevodül — colt or filly
  • Volapük: jijevodül — colt or filly
  • German: wilde Hummel — romping girl
  • Finnish: härkä — castrated bull
  • French: bœuf — castrated bull
  • Hebrew: איל (ayal) — castrated bull
  • Italian: bue — castrated bull
  • Polish: kastrat — castrated bull
  • Scottish Gaelic: damh — castrated bull
  • Volapük: hobub — castrated bull
  • Volapük: jobub — castrated bull
  • Bulgarian: борсов спекулант (borsov spekulant) — irregular dealer in stocks
  • Finnish: jobbari — irregular dealer in stocks
  • Finnish: pörssikeinottelija — one who applies for shares with a view to sell immediately at a premium
  • Finnish: pörssipeluri — one who applies for shares with a view to sell immediately at a premium
  • German: Konzertzeichner — one who applies for shares with a view to sell immediately at a premium
  • Norwegian: emisjonsjobber — one who applies for shares with a view to sell immediately at a premium
  • Norwegian: oppkjøper — one who applies for shares with a view to sell immediately at a premium
  • Finnish: peukaloinen — Eurasian wren
  • German: Zaunkönig — Eurasian wren
  • Irish: dreoilín — Eurasian wren
  • Polish: strzyżyk — Eurasian wren
  • Portuguese: carriça — Eurasian wren
  • Bulgarian: спекулирам (spekuliram) — act as an irregular dealer in stocks
  • Finnish: keinotella — act as an irregular dealer in stocks
  • Finnish: vahtia — watch, keep track of
  • Spanish: rastrear — watch, keep track of